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Volume 3 November, 1954 Number 3
NOVELETS
MOON DANCE Wallace West 10
Earth had a problem with radioactive wastes, and the moon seemed to be the
ideal dumping ground. But the Lunar colonists objected . . .
DESPERATE REMEDY Mack Reynolds 62
The disease might strike at any moment, and when it did, madness would
sweep the ship. But a little touch of murder might prevent it!
SHORT STORIES
CHANGE OF COLOR . . . . : D. A. Jourdam 31
Even a non-violent society can be swept by moral revolution . . .
VOTING MACHINE Jim Harmon 44
Mow suppose a voting machine could pass on the voters’ eligibility.
ARTICLE
THE ELDER PROFESSION L. Sprague de Camp 51
What relation did oldtime magic have to the slow rise of science?
»*
READERS’ DEPARTMENTS
IT SAYS HERE 6
LETTERS 90
ROBERT W. LOWNDES, Editor
Cover by Frank Kelly Freas
illustrations by Emsh, Freas, Orban, and Luton
SCIENCE FICTION QUARTERLY. November, 1954, published February, May, August, and November,
by COLUMBIA PUBLICATIONS, INC., 1 Appleton Street, Holyoke, Mass. Editorial and executive of-
fices at 241 Church Street, New York 13, New York. Entered as second class matter at the Post Office
at Holyoke, Mass., under the Act of J March 3, 1879. Single copy 25£; yearly subscription $1.00. Entire
contents copyright 1954 by COLUMBIA PUBLICATIONS. INC. Manuscripts must be accompanied by
self-addressed envelopes to insure return if not accepted, and while reasonable care will be extended in
handling them, it is understood that they are submitted at author's risk. Printed in U. S. A.
4
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Name
CL& 9 iOaA Sayinq.
UC? O-AND-SO is a good editor,
but why doesn’t he print good
stories?” I’ve seen this state-
ment innumerable times in fan maga-
zines and personal correspondence — ei-
ther as you read it above, or in some
variation which comes out to the same
general idea. And I don’t doubt that F
said it or wrote it often enough my-
self, back in my BGS period (before
General Semantics) when it had never
occurred to me that there might be as
many different meanings for “good
stories” as there were people using the
phrase. Nor had I realized that some
of these meanings might be mutually
exclusive. Why, a good story was —
well, it was good! Any intelligent per-
son who read it could see that it was
good! And so on.
The question is far from 1 passe, and
it was the subject of a talk I gave be-
fore a meeting of the New York Sci-
ence Fiction Circle some months ago.
w* started off with the awareness that
the phrase “good story” did not mean
exactly the same thing to each and
every one of us. We agreed, for the
sake of discussion, to ignore these dif-
ferences for the time being. What, then,
were some of the factors operating
against an editor’s using “good” sto-
ries?'
We broke the road-blocks down into
three main categories: the publisher;
the editor himself; the writers.
First of all, I noted that a particular
publisher might be trying to sell his
magazines to an audience with quite
different tastes than ours. In that case,
he might lay down a policy for the
magazines which, to our way of think-
ing, allowed for “good” stories only
by accident. Obviously, an editor who
operates under such a policy cannot be
blamed for not doing what he is not
supposed to do in the first place. In
fact, if he is catering to an audience
which is not interested in what we con-
[Turn To Page 8]
6
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8
SCIENCE FICTION QUARTERLY
sider “good” stories, then the fewer
“good” stories he publishes, the bet-
ter. (At this point, we have to duck
under our agreement for a moment,
and realize that a magazine which any
particular one of us — or even all who
read these words — considers very bad,
because it uses few or no “good” sto-
ries, may actually be filling a very def-
inite need. On its own level, it may be
an excellent magazine.)
However, for the purposes of our
discussion, we had to assume that any
publisher who laid down a rigid policy,
restricting the editor far more than his
own taste and judgement would other-
wise restrict him, was inhibiting the
publication of “good” stories. The edi-
tor in question had to return many
“good” stories, simply because they did
not fit into the policy he was hired to
execute.
Then, of course, there was the mat-
ter of budgets. An editor who is free
to equal or better the highest rates
his competitors can offer is obviously
going to see more potential “good” sto-
ries, or see them earlier, than his more
conservatively-budgeted colleagues.
(I say “potential good stories”, be-
cause of course no story is good or
'otherwise until the editor has read it.)
I said this above with a smile, and
paused for laughter. But there’s 'more
than mere editorial delusions of divini-
ty in that remark. A story exists as an
event on the level of human communi-
cations. Unlike other types of events,
which happen and can be shown to
have happened whether, anyone sees
them or not, various human beings
have to agree before a given sheaf of
paper with words impressed upon it in
such a manner as to be legible, can be
labelled, “good story”.
But this is about as far as the buck
can be passed to the publisher. What
about editors who are not restricted by
company-made story-policies, and who
can compete with the rest of the field
on rates? There are some well-known
editors, handling respected magazines.
who come under that heading; yet,
these gentlemen have never made any
secret of the fact that they do not find
it easy to get “good stories”.
So, let’s turn the eyeglass on the
editor — not any particular editor — and
see if we can determine how and where
he might get in his own way. He too
knows what a “good” story is, and he
agrees with our definitions. We cannot
explain anything by alleging he has
poor taste, or is subject to spells of
imbecility, etc., because that won’t ex-
plain what we really want to find out.
That type of explanation explains
so much that it explains nothing.
CIRST THERE is the matter of the
. editor’s personal biases.
Now as I have stated before, bias
does not mean prejudice. Prejudice
means making a judgement before
you’ve seen the evidence. I’ve been
accused of being prejudiced against
Ray Bradbury’s stories, for example.
If this were true, then I’d say that
“Fahrenheit 451” was a bad book,
simply because it was by Bradbury,
although I haven’t read the story.
Bias, on the other hand, means a
predilection toward or against some-
thing. I’m biased against Bradbury
simply because such a large percentage
of those stories of his I have read did
not satisfy me that these stories were
worthy of the adulation they received.
This bias has made me reluctant to
try reading this highly-praised novel,
“Fahrenheit 451”, so far; when I do
read the book, the bias will make me
demand more of it, before I can like it,
than I might demand of some > author
of whose works I was biased in favor,
and whose latest story I couldn’t wait
to read.
We all have biases of some kind or
other, and many biases are shared
among large groups. A fan club usual-
ly springs out of a group of people’s
bias in favor of science fiction. Some-
times we can be aware of our biases,
[Turn To Page 81]
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10
Radioactive garbage would soon make the moon uninhabit-
able; the colonists were under no compulsion to leave,
of course. In fact, they could block the decision to make
the moon a dump, too, if they wanted; on the other hand, '
Earth was under no obligation to give them credit at
any time . , .
MOON
DANCE
Novelet of the Day After Tomorrow
by Wallace West
illustrated by Kelley Freas
I N TIME with a waltz tune drifting from the cafe’s loudspeaker, Robin
Singleton drew two large crosses on the bar with the wet bottom of her syn-
tini glass. “So it’s final, Tom? They’re really turning the Moon into a
dump?”
“Yes,” answered the bartender as he waited, towel in hand, to wipe up the
mess she was making. “Lou just showed me the official order.”
“It’s like rubbing the bloom off a peach,” the girl sighed.
“Or pulling wings off a butterfly,” old Tom nodded glumly.
“When I was a kid I used to dance in our garden on moonlit nights,” she
almost whispered. “Took my clothes off and rolled in the dew, sometimes—
just because everything was so damned lovely. In those days I was going to
11
12 SCIENCE FICTION QUARTERLY
grow up to be another Isadora Duncan,
you see.”
“How come, then, that you became
a physicist? I've always wondered.”
“That was the Moon’s fault, too,
plus the fact that I was good at math
in college. I wanted to help develop an
atomic drive. . . Make it easy for
folks to get up here.”
“You did help, too,” old Tom re-
called. “Your positronic. . .”
“Maybe,” she cut him off with a
shrug of her slim shoulders. “But as
soon as Earth began using fissionables
in gobs I had to get out of the lab. Con-
tracted The Allergy; broke out in hives
as big as silver dollars — and in the
wierdest places!” She shuddered,
drained her syntini and wrinkled her
pert nose at its taste of crude oil.
“Tough,” Tom agreed with the full
sympathy that one has-been gives an-
other.
“I worked as a dancing teacher for
a while after that, but the radiation-
level kept building up everywhere and
my hives came back. Who wants to
dance with a partner who is all over
spots?
“Then I read that you Moonies were
having trouble getting about. That gave
me a crazy idea: if you danced instead
of walking, you might be able to stay
on your feet. I talked things over 'with
the Arthur Murray Corporation and it
agreed to back me in opening a studio;
so here I am.”
“You certainly helped me,” Tom
chuckled. “When the doctors first sent
me up here, I’d almost- get my legs
tangled around my neck every time I
moved.”
“There was practically no radiation
here in those days,” Robin went on,
“so I got along fine. After I finished
training the colonists the tourists kept
me busy. Folks always want to dance
when they go on vacation, and I
showed them how to do it without
bumping their silly heads on the ceil-
ing. But now. . .”
“Now most tourists go right on to
Mars or Venus,” Tom nodded.
“And I can’t blame them, what with
whole scow-loads of hot stuff banging
down everywhere. But the studio and
I are both on our last legs as a result.”
“When I was a kid,” said old Tom
as he took off his dark glasses and
polished them on the end of his tie,
“the Moon was just another place to
get to, someday. But then I became a
rocket test pilot and took up the first
ship to circle her ... I guess you know
all about that, though. . .”
“Everybody knows about that,”
Robin smiled at him. Yes, everyone in
the solar system knew the story of
the man who had brought a crippled
ship and its insane crew safely back
to Earth; the man who had fought his
way out of blindness and angina to go
on the First Mars Expedition; the man
who had done so much to settle the
Martian War and to establish United
Stars; the man who still refused to re-
tire, although his leaky heart could
keep pumping only on a low-gravity
planet.
“That was ’way back in ’75,” he
dreamed, as old men will. “We hadn’t
learned, then, what space travel could
do to the human mechanism. We went
up too fast and wrecked our hearts;
we looked out of unshielded portholes
and ruined our eyes, or addled our
brains. But we couldn’t help looking.
The Moon was so damned lovely, as
you said.”
“So now they’re going to trade her
in on a stinking little space platform
and turn her into one great, empty,
isotopic itch!” The girl’s warm brown
eyes filled with tears. “I can’t take
it, Tom. Give me another drink and
mix one for yourself; put real gin in
them, too. We’ll drink a proper toast
to Diana before those fools at New
Washington make a hag of her!”
AS THE old man busied himself
** with bottles and ice the cafe door
burst open and a miniature cyclone
MOON DANCE
13
danced in. “Hey, Pop,” it yelled.
“There’s a cat from the mine outside.
The driver says I can ride out with
him an’ come back with Bill at Oh
Sixteen. Can I go. Pop? Can I, huh?”
“Looks as if you were halfway there
already, Sadie.” Tom grinned at his
14-year-old daughter’s wild enthu-
siasm. “How about your lessons,
though?”
“Yah! Lessons!” She saw her fa-
ther’s jaw tighten and added hastily:
“I’ll study ’em drivin’ out, and Bill
will help me with ’em cornin’ back.”
“Fair enough*”
The cyclone departed, whooping.
“Sadie’s getting out of hand, I’m
afraid.” Tom mopped his balding head
with the bar towel. “She’s not happy
these days unless she’s prowling
around atomic machinery, or hobnob-
bing with a new consignment of In-
cors. She’d be a lot different if Jeanne
. . .if her mother had lived. Can’t you
tone her down a bit, Robin?”
“I’ve tried often enough. Know what
she always says?”
“She says: ‘Yah! Dancing teach-
ers!’ ” Tom laughed ruefully.
“Bill Filgus is the only person who
can handle your tomboy; she worships
him because he’s an engineer, and she’s
determined to become one. When she
got 'too tough, once, I saw him spank
her until her little bottom must have
blistered. And she took it! Even apolo-
gized to him through her sniffles. She’d
have cracked my helmet the next time
I went topside if I had tried anything
like that.”
*1 suppose so. But keep her out of
Lou’s way as much as you can; she’s
growing up fast and I don’t like the
way that son looks at her... Well,
here’s our toast to the Moon.”
They touched glasses. The drinks
tasted flat despite the gin.
“I don’t like the way Lou looks at
Sadie, or at me, or at things in gener-
al,” Robin snapped. “I don’t like the
way he plays games with Mayor
Wheaton and the mine owners; I don’t
like the way he has blocked all of
your efforts to make Moon Base a
civilized place instead of an imitation
Wild West outpost; I don’t like any-
thing about him. Which reminds
me...” She slipped off the stool,
smoothed the pleats in her shorts and
buttoned the V of her white blouse.
“I have to give the wretch a lesson in
five minutes.”
“Why?” Tom leaned pudgy elbows
on the bar and unashamedly admired
her flat hips and long — a trifle too
muscular, but thoroughly satisfying —
dancer’s legs.
“With tourists staying away in
droves since most sightseeing trips have
been cancelled, about the only thing
that keeps me eating is that that big
lummox likes to paw me, has plenty
of time to kill with his hotel half-emp-
ty, and won’t admit he’ll never learn
to dance in this world or any other.
“Bye now, Tom. Ask Bill to drop
in as soon as he gets here.” She kissed
fingertips at him and departed in per-
fect time with a tango that was drift-
ing softly from the ’speaker.
There was something faintly “out
of drawing” about each detail of her
physique, Tom reflected as his eyes
caressed her retreating back, but the
end product was sheer moonlight and
roses. Back in ’7S, now! He sighed and
got busy polishing glasses for the rush
that would start as soon as the ship
from Earth got in.
FOXTROT was
playing on the studio
jukebox as she ap-
proached. R o b i n’s
heart leaped; per-
haps Marie had in-
veigled the hotel
owner into dancing
with her this once.
But no such luck —
Robin’s one remain-
ing assistant was in the brawny arms
14
SCIENCE FICTION QUARTERLY
of Harry Feldman. Harry was a mine
superintendent who took pride in hav-
ing a Silver Medal diploma fiom the
Arthur Murray Corporation; he
dropped in for a brush-up lesson when-
ever he was at Base.
Lou was there, too. Thick legs apart
and thick head thrown back, he was
standing before a faded astronomical
mural that adorned one of the studio
.walls. For the fiftieth time he was lec-
turing his weasel-faced cashier and
bodyguard, Mike, on the wonders of
the solar system.
“That there planet ’way up in the
corner is Pluto,” the big man was ex-
plaining to the little one, as to a child.
“ ’Stars has a big expedition out there.
It’s tryin’ to slow down Pluto in its
orbit.”
“Orbit?” puzzled his stooge.
“An orbit’s the path a planet takes
’round the sun.”
“What they doin’ that for, boss?”
“So Pluto’ll drop in closer to the
sun and warm up, dope. Then Presi-
dent Brown thinks ’Stars can plant a
colony on it. Earth’s crawlin’ ”
Characteristically, Lou left the sen-
tence unfinished.
“Yeah?” Mike contemplated over-
populated, raw materials-hungry Earth
with glee. “Then why don’t ’Stars send
more people to Venus. . .out to Wild-
oatia?”
“ ’Cause the Incors won’t accept
only certain kinds of immigrants, see?”
“Tell me again that long word that
means Incor, boss. Incorig. . .some-
thin’.”
“Incorrigible, stupid. They got that
name ’cause they’re anti-social; don’t
like to take orders from nobody. When
a lot of Incor bigshots got caught dead
to rights down on Earth for stirrin’ up
the war with Mars, back in ’95, they
made a deal with ’Stars, see? They
said they wouldn’t raise no more hell
for a while if they was shipped out to
Venus, an’ let alone to do just as they
damn’ well pleased.”
“Gee!” Mike’s mouth hung open as
he drank in every word.
“Well, ’Stars was on a spot. It had
just been organized and it was pretty
shaky — to say nothin’ about Earth
havin’ used up most of its coal an’ oil
and uranium an’ other fuels. ’Stars
knew there was a lot o’ free U-235 on
Venus, and the Incors said they’d find
it. So th’ first bunch of ’em went to
Venus. But they didn’t join ’Stars;
no, sir! They set up the Free State of
Wildoatia, and since then they only let
in folks who want to sow wild oats.”
“Show me where Wildoatia is again,
boss, on that there pitcher.”
“Excuse me.” Robin had had enough
of this moronic gabble. “Time for your
lesson.”
Mike leered at her and slouched
away. Tilting a chair against the wall,
he slumped into it and dragged a ster-
eocomic out of his pocket.
'"T’HE TOUGH-GUY mask that Lou
A always assumed when talking to
his henchman whipped away. It was
replaced by that of a debonair man
of the world — a man who played host
to politicos, scientists, tri-di stars, and
tiara-crowned dowagers in what once
had been the system’s most luxurious
resort hotel.
“Ah!” he beamed. “Miss Singleton.
What a pleasure.”
“Did you practice that rhumba box
step?” She was all business.
“I did.” Fie rubbed a bump on his
forehead. “But I still couldn’t keep
my feet on the floor.”
“That’s because you don’t flex your
knees; you bounce stifflegged, like a
wooden monkey on a stick.” She gavs
him a professional frown.
MOON DANCE
IS
"I know.” He played abject. “It’s a
continual source of embarrassment. I'm
supposed to be ye compleat hotel man,
yet on my own dance floor I look
like...”
“Most of your guests don’t look
much better.” She had to chuckle at
thought of the sights she had seen on
evenings after unwary crowds of vaca-
tioners arrived at Moon Base. “Low-
G does queer tricks. Rule number one
is never to get up on your toes: you’re
likely to start flying. Glide instead . . .
like this.”
She demonstrated, while Lou won-
dered whether she could possibly look
more attractive with her clothes off..
“You’re not paying attention,” she
flushed. “Watch my feet. Here. Let’s
try it.” He reached for her but she
held him at arm’s length. “Now! For-
ward, brush. . . No. No! Always step
forward with your left foot! Again. . .
Forward, brush, side, together. Back-
ward, brush, side, together.
“That’s better,” she lied after a few
tries. “With the music, now. I know
you’re tone-deaf, so just listen to the
beat of the drums underneath the mel-
ody. One, two, three and four. Dum,
dum, dum-te-dum.” She slipped into
his arms and, by main strength, kept
his feet on the floor for five exhaust-
ing minutes.
“It’s no good,” he puffed at last.
“Maybe we should try a waltz, or. . . ?”
“No waltz! I’d feel like a murderer.
Guess I’ll have to invent a dance where
only your arms and, uh, hands move.
I’ll call it Lou Ruppen’s Ripple.”
“Something like a Hindu ritual
dance,” he surprised her by saying as
they resumed a teetering course. “It
might make a hit with the tourists. But
I couldn’t chance it; didn’t the temple
guards kill any dancer who got out
of time?”
“They sometimes compromised by
cutting off the offender’s toes,” Robin
grimaced. “I may have to resort to
that if you step on mine again.”
Lou apologized fulsomely but she
hardly heard him. She had begun to
wonder whether he was playing with
her. . .whether he really couldn’t dance
better than she could. It required posi-
tive genius to mangle Terpsichore so
consistently.
He switched subjects. “What are
you going to do when?”
“Can’t Moon Base appeal that evac-
uation order?”
“Won’t do a bit of good; Mother
’Stars knows best.”
“I’ll manage, then.” Robin’s chin
came up. “How about you?”
“I have another hotel in me. It will
make this dump look like. . .think I’ll
call’ it ‘The Nirvana.’ ”
“You’re lucky to have money .to
start over.”
“New Washington will pay me
through the nose for this one — right
of eminent domain and all. They’ll pay
you for the studio, too, and buy you
a ticket home.”
“Not home. . . Hives!” The corners
of her wide mouth turned down.
“Brrr!”
“How about Mars?”
“Martians know how to dance when
they’re born, confound them.”
“Pluto? You could brush up your
nucleonics.”
“I checked on that before I came up
here. The Expedition is shoving bull-
dozer beams at every projection on
the planet; radiation level is soaring.
No Allergies need apply.”
“Hmmm. They wouldn’t use you on
the new space platform for the same.”
“That’s right. Maybe I’ll start a
quiet little filling station on some as-
teroid,” she smiled forlornly. “When
ships stop in for fuel I can sell hot-
dogs and antiques to the passengers.”
ILJE REGARDED her seriously and
A forgot to keep out of step. “That
isn’t as crazy as it sounds. If we’d
stop splashing the last of our fission-
ables around on Pluto, and get at the
job of colonizing the moons of the out-
er planets, fuel dumps would have to
16
SCIENCE FICTION QUARTERLY
be set up along the way. But it’s too
soon for that.” Lou glanced at Marie
and her partner, saw them in animated
conversation, and whispered: “Ever
thought of turning Incor?”
“It may be the only solution.”
“You’ll need a protector in Wild-
oatia.”
“Isn’t everyone supposed to be on
his own out there? No wives, friends
or partners?”
“A Wildoatian bigshot is entitled to
have a. ,
“Harem?” she sniffed, and glanced
at a wall clock. “Sorry. Your time is
up.”
“May I have another lesson right
now?”
“I’m engaged for the rest of the eve-
ning.” As he started to protest she add-
ed demurely, “You have been dancing
very well these last few minutes; in
fact, you used several steps that I nev-
er taught you.”
“Did I?” His mask slipped back in
place. “That is very encouraging; may
I have another lesson tomorrow at this
time?”
“Certainly, Mr. Ruppen.”
“Thank you, Miss Singleton.” He
walked away clumsily, snapping blunt
fingers at Mike to follow.
“If you ever want that punk killed,”
said Feldman as the door slammed,
“let me know. I’ve found a blowhole
in the pumice that he and his pal would
just fit.”
“I’ll let you know, Harry. Right
now, though, .his lessons help pay the
rent.”
“I’ll bet hs got ’Stars to issue that
evacuation order.” Marie patted her
blonde hair into place viciously. “It
gets him out of a financial jam; the
rest of us can starve for all he cares.”
“There’s something rotten some-
where,” the miner agreed.
“We’re not licked yet, maybe,” said
Robin as she limped toward the pow-
der room. “I’m getting another of my
crazy ideas.”
ILL F I L G U S lis-
tened with only half
an ear to Sadie’s
chatter as the cat
churned toward
Moon Base. News of
the evacuation order
had flashed along
the refinery grape-
vine just before his
shift went off duty, and the young en-
gineer was chewing a bitter cud of
reflections.
He kept mopping his sweaty face
with a wet handkerchief. The ancient
air-conditioner was cutting up again;
under the almost-vertical rays of the
monstrous, flaming sun the tempera-
ture inside the cab was well above 100
degrees.
From time to time he cast dubious
glances at the patched left roller which
slid silently past the triple side win-
dow like a bloated, elongated inner
tube.
Mostly, though, he considered the
probable fate of an ambitious, lazy,
intuitive, forgetful, hard-drinking con-
tradiction like himself when caught,
once more, in the terrestial rat race.
“ . . . an’ this Incor guy was tellin’
me that in Wildoatia you never see the
sun except maybe,” Sadie rattled on.
“He says it ain’t like here, where a
lot of folks go off their rockets during
the noondays. On Venus, see, there’s
always a thick blanket of . . . Bill,
what’s a cloud, huh?” She joggled his
arm after a decent wait. “You ain’t
been listenin’; I said: ‘What’s a cloud?’
Is it like that dust the cat is kickin’
up?”
“Nothing like that, child.” Bill drew
in his breath as nostalgia hit him, like
a fist in the midriff. “A cloud is like
.. .like. . .why, it’s like almost any-
thing you can imagine. Sometimes it’s
a big plate of vanilla ice cream ’way
up in the sky without any plate under
MOON DANCE
It. Sometimes it’s like a face or a queer
animal. Sometimes it’s lace around a
pretty girl’s hair. Or it can be like a
black knot in your stomach after
you’ve eaten too much.”
“Yah!” said the girl. “That’s noon-
day talk; I don’t.”
“You don’t what?”
“I just don’t!” She sensed his irri-
tation and wriggled.
“ . . . don’t finish your sentences,” he
snapped. “And your grammar! You’ve
taken to talking like a guttersnipe.”
“What’s a guttersnipe?” she tried to
change the. subject.
“Some say it’s a longlegged little
bird that always gets underfoot.” He
couldn’t help grinning at her eager
freckledness. “But the truth is that a
guttersnipe is a stinking cigar-butt that
somebody has thrown away. In your
case I’d guess the somebody was Lou
Ruppen.”
“Lou’s nice,” she cried. “He’s rich,
and he’s smart, and he’s gonna ...”
“He is going to do what?” Bill enun-
ciated.
“He ... he is going to help us all get
started again when we go back to
Earth,” she said glibly. “And he saves
so much time when he talks to Mike.”
“Well, you tell him sometime that
good grammar is the mark of a gent,
will you? By the way, did Lou give
you that thing?” He pointed to a bright
clip that partially controlled her silky
hair.
“Yeah. . . Yes. He said he was tired
of my looking like a chrysanthemum,
whatever that is.”
“Give it back to him; tell him your
father won’t let you accept gifts.”
“Aw, gee. You and Pop are always
picking on Lou; he’ wants to be
friends.”
“I’d as soon make friends with a. . . ”
Bill broke off to make a frenzied
snatch at the control levels. When he
had slewed the cat away from a lava
outcrop that could have chopped the
inflated rollers to ribbons, and left the
two of them stranded, he added:
“Lou’s like that. Sharp and deadly. I
think he’s an Incor.”
“And he thinks you drink too much.”
“He does, huh? Say, how about those
lessons?”
“Yah!” she began, then added as his
hand swung back. “I have them ’most
,done.”
“Let’s hear your English lesson. Fin-
ish reading that Hiawatha poem you
started yesterday. And if you drop a
single ‘G’ I’ll whack you. Right?”
“Right.” She opened a book. “Let’s
see. . . .Here’s my place:
“ ‘As unto the bow the cord is,
So unto the man is woman,
Though she bends him, she obeys
him
“Hey!” she whooped. “How about
you bendin’ a little, Bill?. . . Ouch!”
“I warned you! ” He rubbed a smart-
ing palm against his pants leg. “Now
get on with it,”
ADIE HAD finished her English
and Geometry and was well along
in Physics, her pet study, when the
cat’s Geiger counter started rattling
like a stick drawn along a picket fence.
“Oh Lord,” Bill groaned, slowing
down as much as he dared; “they’ve
dropped another garbage can some-
where around here.”
“Where?” She joined him in squint-
ing through the sun glare toward a
pass in the Straight Wall that loomed
dead ahead. “Everything was clear
when Pete and I came through.”
“Spang in the middle of the road, of
course, You’d think those dopes on
Earth sat up nights figuring where they
13
SCIENCE FICTION QUARTERLY
could drop the stuff to cause us the
most trouble. See it now?”
“Yes.” Near the mouth of the pass
she had made out what did, indeed,
look like a giant’s trash can. Original-
ly it had been the cheapest kind of
space missile; the big cylinder 'had
burst like a bomb upon impact. Its
contents of contaminated laboratory
apparatus, sludges and unidentifiable
junk lay scattered for thousands of
yards over the dust-choked plain.
“Can’t w'e just ram through the
stuff, like running the gauntlet in the
Indian stories?” She singed her nose
on the “windshield” as she leaned too
far forward in her excitement.
“And maybe get the cat so hot they
won’t let her through the air lock?
Nuh uh! We’ll try Brown’s Pass.”
“Oh oh! Brown’s is plenty rough.
You think that patched roller can take
it?”
“It’ll have to, pardner.” He gave the
obstruction a wide berth and edged the
crawler along the flank of that impos-
sible 900-foot-high wall which cleaves
upward through the plain,, a knife of,
solid rock. “Help me watch for blow-
holes; fall through one of those and
we’d never be found.”
Half an hour later they left the
treacherous flat and began creeping
through the equally-hazardous second-
ary pass. Brown’s was seldom used bt?
the miners and so had never been prop-
erly cleared of lava chunks. Twice the
vehicle teetered on one roller, when
Bill was forced to drive it high on the
side of the cleft to avoid sharp-edged
rubble.
They nosed down, at last, into the
southernmost bay at the Mare Nubium.
There they had to stop to get a. tight
compass fix on the one reliable land-
mark — a distant speck of glitter that
marked the landing shutter of the
Moon’s space port.
The task took only a minute. Yet,
by the time Bill had finished, the cat
had sunk almost to the top of its roll-
ers in impalpable pumice dust. It
bucked and snorted like a dinosaur
caught in a tar-pit as he threw the en-
gine into gear. The rollers fought them-
selves upward, inch by inch, but did
not regain the surface until after a
half-mile run.
Tons of dust were hurled skyward
by the laboring vehicle. The cloud, un-
supported by an atmosphere, fell back
to the ground like a solid sheet of rock.
This tossed up a diminishing series of
clouds that collapsed in their turn.
Sadie peered out of the rear win-
dow during this maneuver, hoping to
sight one of the fabled Moon mirages.
Nothing appeared; after the last of the
clouds flopped down, the plains be-
hind them lay as flat and unmarked
as though they never had passed over
it.
“What would happen now?” Sadie
stopped, then resumed hurriedly as Bill
cast her a jaundiced glance. “I mean,
what would happen now if our engine
stalled or that roller blew out?”
“I’d send out an S.O.S., hoist that
jointed flagpole you’ll find behind the
seat and wait for the emergency crews
to come and dig us up.”
“That would be fun.” Her pale blue
eyes shone.
“That’s what you think. It happened
to me once. Ugh!”
“Think we’ll beat the ship to Base
today?”
“Not a chance; we’re an hour late
already.”
“Shucks!” She bounced around in
the seat and reopened the Physics text.
“Say Bill, I don’t get this Unified
Field theory stuff yet. How come grav-
ity, ’lectricity, magnetism and space-
time are all the same and yet differ-
ent?”
“Well Einstein said. . .” He was still
explaining half an hour and ten miles
later when a blip on the dashboard
radar warned that the weekly ship that
tied Moon to the Earth was coming
down.
“I wish it was. . .were. . .night,” said
the girl, mindful of her recent lesson.
MOON DANCE
19
AT NIGHT such a landfall was bet-
ter than an oldtime Fourth of July
fireworks display. The globular ship
- would drift from among the great stars,
ports alight and chemical braking-jets
spouting rainbow flames. Then, just
as she seemed about to crash, the shut-
ter would iris open and gulp her un-
derground in a blaze of glory. In to-
day’s sunglare, the exhaust flare looked
pale and tame. There was something
majestic, however, in the geyser of
frost particles that sho't upward as the
shutter snapped and allowed a gush of
air to escape from the city. The plume,
formed because space always remains
frigid — even when the surface of the
Moon is baking hot — hung above the
port like a vapor trail.
“Reckon there’s a big shipment of
Incors aboard this time?” asked the
girl.
“The shipments get bigger each
week; I’d guess there’ll be a hundred
of them.”
“Oh, goody. They’re fun. Not like
the stuffed shirts around here.”
“Thank you.”
“I didn’t mean you, Bill. You’re
pretty nice most of the time. But, well,
take Robin . . . Miss Singleton, I mean.
She doesn’t like it because I help Pop
at the cafe; she acts as if some Incor
might rape me.”
“Some of them damned well might,
if I wasn’t around to keep an eye on
you,” Bill growled. His task of play-
ing nursemaid to a busy barkeeper’s
precocious daughter already had been
responsible for several black eyes, and
handsful of barked knuckles. .
“They’d have to catch me first,”
Sadie giggled. “One did try last
month.... Banged his head on the
ceiling something awful. . . Five stitch-
es!”
"Why don’t you get acquainted with
the tourists instead? Some of them are
worth knowing.”
“Yah! Tourists!” She tossed her
tawny curls. “Their shirts aren’t even
stuffed; they’re limp! ‘Little girl’,”
she mimicked, “ ‘help me to my room.
I feel doocedly queah in this low grav-
ity.’ ‘Hey, kid. Get me a package of
cigarettes.’ ‘You poor, poor darling; I
think it’s terrible that you have to
work in a low dive like that cafe.’ ”
“Ever try talking to some of the re-
formed Incors; the ones who have got
fed up with Wildoatia and are heading
home to Earth to become decent citi-
zens?”
“Yellow bellies,” she sneered. “Not .
worth wasting powder and shot on.”
“Have it your way; but keep me in
sight when the ship’s in.”
“Oh, sure. The noondays are start-
ing, and those tenderfeet aren’t used
to them; they’ll be wilder than usual.
I’ll be extra special careful.”
Bill sighed as he turned the cat down
the paved ramp that led to Base’s air-
lock for surface vehicles. He realized
how tenuous was his control over this
little savage. One slip— one show of
authority that seemed unfair— and he
would lose her. ^
He inched the clumsy vehicle
through the lock, waited while a guard
checked it for contamination, drove
along a dimly-lighted tunnel to the
space port, and turned over his load
of zirconium ingots to a clerk at his
refinery’s shipping office. Then he and
Sadie headed for the cafe, automatical-
ly dropping into the graceful, loping
Moon Dance step in time to music
that drifted from loudspeakers placed
at every tunnel intersection.
r T*HEY DID not have far to go. Base
had fewer than 500 permanent in-
habitants and was as compact as a
beehive. Back in 1980, the first settlers
— under the influence of futuristic il-
lustrations in magazines and Sunday
supplements — had made grandiose
plans for a surface city enclosed by a
plastic bubble. They soon found, how-
ever, that the cost of any bubble strong
enough to hold a breathable atmos-
phere would be prohibitive. So, being
sensible people, they had tunnelled into
20
SCIENCE FICTION QUARTERLY
the porous rottenstone that underlay
much of the Mare Nubium’s blanket
of heat-and-cold-insulating dust.
Their largest cave was the spaceport
topped by its air-conserving metal shut-
ter. The rest of the little city was
jammed with sunpower engines, hydro-
ponic gardens that supplied food and
purified the air, machine shops, stor-
age bins, barracks and other necessary
facilities. Nostalgically, they had
named the connecting tunnels after the
streets of New York.
The one anachronism was the ridic-
ulously spacious hotel, excavated next
to the port. In early days it had been
jammed with gawking tourists whose
lavish spending met a good part of
Base’s chronic deficit; now the hotel
had become a white elephant, far gone
in disrepair, and badly in need of re-
decoration. Only its cafe and bar con-
tinued to do a roaring business when
Incors were in town awaiting trans-
shipment to Venus.
The bar was still quiet when .they
entered. Half a dozen Moonies were
there, having quick drinks or sand-
wiches while they still could hear them-
selves talk. Incors had begun drifting
in by twos and threes after receiving
their landing papers, but they were
ludicrously intent on getting their
moonlegs or on making the still great-
er adjustment to the fact that they had
escaped the straightjacket that United
Stars clamped on the obstreperous.
Tom was dispensing more bicarb and
space oysters for queasy stomachs
than he was selling syn. Hank, the
broken-nosed stevedore who doubled
as second bartender and bouncer on
busy nights, had not yet reported for
duty.
“Any further news, Tom?" Bill
asked after he had exchanged a few
pleasantries with -the regular custom-
ers and ordered a double syntini. Sadie,
behind the bar already and rummag-
ing for a coke, tilted her bright head
for the reply.
“The ship brought a bunch of of-
ficials from New Washington. They’ve
gone into a huddle with Mayor Wheat-
on, Lou, and the mine owners.”
“Why didn’t they ask you to sit in?”
“Oh, the chairman, a General
Thompson, dropped around and patted
my head while ago: good Old Tom.
Everything’s been decided; no use
bothering me with details. They’ll find
me a nice kennel on the space station.”
Tom shrugged.
“Did he say how they’re gonna get
you off the Moon without killin’ you?”
Sadie snipped, her grammar forgotten.
Her father shrugged and poured
Bill’s drink.
“No chance for an appeal?” asked
the engineer.
“None, the general said. I asked him
why they just didn’t dump the stuff
out into space. He said that was un-
controlled disposal. . .a space ship
might ram it, or it might drift to some
other planet. Can’t take a chance. All
that.”
“Did you tell him my idea of shoot-
ing wastes into the Sun?”
“Ummm. They had considered that.
Trouble is that the Sun, being a big
atomic furnace, can’t be too stable;
start force-feeding it with radioactive
scrap and it could go nova.”
“One chance in a billion.” Bill sig-
nalled for a refill.
“No chance at all if they dump the
stuff here. Also, I suspect the deal is
being pushed because it gives a good
excuse for closing out a colony that
doesn’t pay its way.” Tom looked even
older than usual tonight.
“The mines and refineries pay, don’t
they?”
“They used to, when the only cheap
way of refining titanium, zirconium,
MOON DANCE
21
and the other refractory metals that
are so common up here, was in a nat-
ural high vacuum. Thompson said that
now, since Earth’s scientists are get-
ting the hang of using Martian plastics
as substitutes for most metals, our re-
fractories are a drug on the market.
Nobody wants to pay the high space-
freight charges.”
“Oh.” Bill shoved his empty glass
across the bar.
“I’d go easy on the syn tonight,
friend; these are noondays, and I have
a funny feeling that almost anything
may happen. Also, Robin wants to see
you.”
“0. K.” Bill flushed. “Hold that one
till I get back.”
“Why do you drink so much?” This
from Sadie. “Syn tastes like it.”
“Maybe because Lou disapproves,”
he grinned wryly. “Or maybe just be-
cause.”
“Finish your sentences,” she mocked
him.
“You win.” He gave her curls a
friendly yank and headed for the
studio.
4
HE JUKEBOX was
playing a samba as
Bill entered. The lit-
tle room was more
crowded than he had
ever seen it, but no-
body was dancing;
instead, they were
listening to Harry
Feldman. The b i g
miner stopped in
mid-sentence as the door opened, then
grinned as he recognized the newcomer.
“Come join the fray, Bill,” he said
from his perch atop a chair. “This is a
protest meeting of folks who don’t want
the Moon debased. Robin says you
have some ideas we can present to
those hatchet men from New Wash-
ington.”
“I had an idea. Tom tells me they
have knocked it down already. Why
isn’t Tom here, by the way?”
“He’ll come later, when Hank re-
lieves him at the bar. Haven’t you any
suggestions at all?”
“I’d put a guard at the door, first
thing, to keep out snoopers. Then we
ought to elect a citizen’s committee or
something.”
“The- committee already has been
elected — you and Tom and Robin and
me. Marie, will you keep an eye on
the corridor? If anyone we don’t trust
comes this way, give us a nod and
we’ll go into a square dance. To fill
you in, Bill, the first thing the folks
'here want to know is: can ’Stars make
the evacuation order stick? Can it
force us to leave against our will?”
“That depends on what you mean
by ‘force’. Legally, as I understand it,
the Space Patrol has no authority to
take us by our ears and drag us back
to Earth. On the other hand, if we
can’t pay for supplies — and we can’t,
you know; the Base is running at a
loss of several million dollars yearly —
’Stars is perfectly within its rights if
it stops sending "them up. I’ll leave it
to you to figure out how long we could
last without repair parts for the ma-
chines.”
Several people started talking at
once. Feldman banged on the wall un-
til order was restored. Then he recog-
nized a skinny little fellow.
“I’m H-horace Matthews,” the man
said in a reedy voice. “I’m a physicist
with the Copernicus Titanium Refin-
ery. I j-just want to s-say we could
make a g-green planet out of the
M-Moon if they’d let us. There are
un-un-un . . . there are limitless amounts
of o-oxygen present h-here in the form
of o-oxides locked up in the r-rocks.
There’s a 1-1-1 . . . there’s unlimited wa-
ter of crystalization in the Moon’s
c-c-crust, too.”
“You’re right, Horace,” Bill an-
swered. “But where do we get the en-
ergy we need to pry those things
loose?”
22
SCIENCE FICTION QUARTERLY
“We can get power from the Sun,”
Robin reminded him wistfully.
“Oh sure: if we had enough time
and equipment to build thousands of
new mirrors, mercury boilers and elec-
tric generating stations. You know as
well as I do that ’Stars is too poor to
give us the mountains of stuff we’d
need even to start such a project. Earth
has almost run out of raw materials.
Mars has nothing left but the plastics
she grows. Venus...”
“How about going to Venus, then,
and helping the Incors develop it?”
someone called from a far corner.
“That’s your privilege,” Bill an-
swered tartly; “I’d rather starve right
here.”
There was a rumble of agreement.
Industrious Moonies despised the law-
less Incors.
“Could we use the power plants of
the mines and refineries?” Feldman’s
bass voice cut across the growing up-
roar. “My plant alone develops a mil-
lion horsepower.”
“How would your plant pay for fuel
if it switched over from extracting
hafnium for export to producing water
and oxygen?”
“Yeah. How would it?” the superin-
tendent agreed. “The plant would be
down in three months if ’Stars cut off
its plutonium supply.”
A chunky, middle-aged woman held
up her hand.
“Yes?” said the chairman.
“I’m Sarah Anderson, in charge of
the commissary,” she said. “I think
we’re getting in too much of a sweat
about this. After all, it will take sev-
eral years to get that space platform
built. Meanwhile, something may turn
up.”
“Listen to Mrs. Micawber talk!”
somebody jeered.
Bill felt a tug at his sleeve. It was
Robin, her dark eyes big as saucers.
“I have an idea,” she whispered.
“Tell it to the big gentleman on the
little chair.”
“No, Bill; not yet. I want to talk to
you and Tom about it first.”
Bill nodded and got the floor. “Since
this is only a rump session,” he said,
“and since none of us has come up with
very concrete suggestions, I propose
that we adjourn until tomorrow at this
time. That will give the Citizens’ Com-
mittee a chance to confer with the of-
ficials from New Washington. In the
meantime, all of us can do some hard
thinking.”
“Any objections?” Feldman asked.
There being none, the meeting broke
up.
piVE MINUTES later Robin, Bill
and Harry were closeted with Tom
in the little kitchen and stock room
back of the bar. Sadie was there too,
on the plea that she could not finish
her lessons amidst the rising uproar
outside.
“Robin has an idea,” Bill said over
the rim of a cocktail glass after Tom
had been filled in regarding events at
the meeting. “Spill it, honey.”
“It’s... Well, you see...” The
dancer twisted her fingers together.
“I’m so rusty on my physics. . .”
“What would I give 'to be as rusty
as you are!” Sadie piped up.
“Pay attention to your lessons!”
Tom rapped. Then to Robin: “Speak
up, child; maybe you have a new ap-
proach. God knows we need one.”
“I got to thinking that, well, if
they’re determined to make the Moon
a garbage heap, why can’t we set up a
garbage disposal plant?”
The others looked blank'.
“All the stuff they’re throwing at us
is long half-life waste,” she rushed on,
“things they don’t dare dump in the
sea any more for fear of what may
crawl out of the water in a few hun-
dred or thousand years; sludges that
can’t be buried because eventually
they’ll seep into the water table and
poison people for miles around; equip-
ment contaminated with Plutonium
239, say, that stays hot for 24,000
MOON DANCE
23
years. They don't worry about radio-
actives that burn up quick. It’s the
stuff that keeps radiating practically
forever that scares them. Dr. H. J.
Muller — the man who did all those ex-
periments with fruit flies 50 years or
so ago — once said these long-half-life
wastes eventually could destroy a fifth
of the human race.”
“Honey,” Bill said impatiently,
“even Sadie knows about the birds,
the bees and the fruit flies.”
“Of course. Of course!” she almost
screamed at him. “But do you know
how much energy would be released
if all the long-half-life stuff could be
turned into short-half-life elements or
isotopes?”
“I know,” Harry sighed. “It would
amount to googleplex to the tenth pow-
er megacuries, or something like that.
But what’s the use of dreaming about-
that. It can’t be done, even theoretical-
ly. Carbon 14 stays Carbon 14, with
its half-life of 5568 years. And so on
down the line. You can’t change na-
ture.”
“Now wait a minute, Harry! They
used to say that about human nature,
too, but ’Stars has made some changes
recently. And what about that half-
life equation = °j ; — ? When you
change k, the proportionality factor, or
0.693, the concentration, then the half-
life time has to change, too, hasn’t it?”
“It says in this book,” put in Sadie,
the irrepressible, “that when you bom-
bard U-238 — half-life, thousands of
years — with resonance neutrons, you
get Neptunium with a half-life of only
a few hours plus oodles of electron-
volts.”
“Of course you do,” Robin cried.
“Elements are being transmuted right
along; in minute quantities, of course.
Down on Earth it only pays to trans-
mute the most radioactive ones, like
uranium and thorium. Some of the di-
luted wastes are used as tracers or for
treatment of cancer, but it’s cheaper to
throw the rest of them away.”
“Like they used to throw away mine-
tailings until the rich ores ran out,”
Harry agreed. “But look, Robin; to
make your idea pay, you’d need vac-
uum tubes as tall as mountains, tem-
peratures as hot as those in the center
of the sun, and a reactor as big as the
Moon!” ■
“Well?” she said.
“Great jumping Jehoshaphat!” Bill
was catching fire. “Right outside the
Base we have a perfect vacuum. Sur-
face temperatures here go down near
absolute zero when the Sun sets. In
the daytime they go above 200 degrees
and could be boosted right through
the roof by means of our sun engine
mirrors. The Moon is one huge per-
manent magnet. We can make electrons
chase their tails around it like no cos-
motron ever has done; we won’t need
expensive coolants, moderators and
lead shielding. Why, the whole Moon
can be turned into the most powerful
and efficient reactor ever dreamed of
at very little cost.”
“Then the wastes will supply us with
enough power to turn the planet in-
side out if we want to.” Harry was
grinning from ear to ear.
“Sure. Eventually we can have an
atmosphere, lakes, grass, cows... even
clouds! Robin, you’re a genius I Why
didn’t I think of this?” Bill hurled his
glass across the room, swept the teach-
er into his long arms and kissed her
soundly.
HPOM SAID, as he mopped up, “You
probably didn’t think of it, because
you knew that President Brown of
United States would sit heavily on the
whole scheme.”
“Why?” the others chorused.
24
SCIENCE FICTION QUARTERLY
“Because Brownie always puts his
eggs in one basket. Always! I know
him of old. When he gets a bee in his
bonnet there’s no room for two: the
Sahara irrigation project. Melting the
polar ice caps. The Martian War. It’s
always the same with him. Right now
he is pouring all the funds that ’Stars
can scrape together into the Pluto rec-
lamation. He won’t divert a dollar in
our direction.”
“Not even if we can show him that
our project will be self-liquidating?”
cried the super.
“That’s a big if, Harry.”
“Horace Matthews is one of the best
physicists in the System; I’ll bet that
he and Robin and Bill could rig up our
reactor out of the high-vac equipment
at Copernicus.”
“But Brownie isn’t a betting man.
Besides, he needs that equipment on
Pluto.”
“We can talk things over with the
mine owners,” Harry said halfhearted-
ly.
“Will they gamble on a crazy scheme
which will mean bankruptcy for them
if it fails? Especially since New Wash-
ington will compensate them if they
get out?” Tom cocked his head as the
sounds of a fight in the cafe blasted
through the kitchen door. “Guess Hank
can handle them a while longer,” he
said as a bull-like roar quieted the
ruckus.
“What’s our next move, then, Tom?”
Bill asked.
“Oh, we should go muscle in on that
meeting, I suppose. We can tell ’em
our idea and get turned down. Or we
can stall for time until we have put
our proposition up to the mine own-
ers. . .and get turned down. There’s al-
ways the danger, too, that our plan
will leak to the Incor underground here
at Base; that wouldn’t be good.”
“How about us setting up a Moon
Free State?” Harry wanted to know.
“That’s permissible under the United
Stars charters, isn’t it?”
“Yes.” Tom straightened proudly. “I
got that provision written into the
Charter, practically over Brown’s dead
body. He kept yelling that no veto
power could be permitted. But Mars
backed me up. So Article 9, Section '28,
reads :
“ ‘No habitable planet or satel-
lite can be forced to join United
Stars, or to maintain membership
therein against the will oj a major-
ity of the inhabitants oj said plan-
et or satellite.’
“In other words, there can be no
ganging up on, or coercion of, any
’Stars member, no matter how weak it
may be.”
“Whoopee! Let’s secede!” Sadie
tossed her textbook into the air. “Then
Bill and me will fill a cat with carbon
black and write ‘No Dumping Allowed’
signs all over the landscape, in letters
big enough for everyone on Earth to
read when the Moon is full. I bet
that’ll stop those New Washington
b...”
“Sadie!” yelled her father.
“Sorry, pop.” She caught her book
as it drifted down from the ceiling.
“It won’t work,” Harry gloomed.
“If we secede, ’Stars can claim it has
no further obligation to us; it will stop
sending supplies and starve us out.”
“Money,” said Bill, “is a wonderful
thing.”
“Lou says Wildoatia is rolling in
it,” answered Sadie.
“What if we don’t secede but do
put up those no-dumping signs?” Rob-
in perched herself on a table edge and
swung one long leg thoughtfully. “No-
body ever asked us for a permit to
dump. And that evacuation order . . .
we didn’t agree to that, either. Tom,
you’re a space lawyer; couldn’t those
things be classed as coercion under the
Charter?”
“Robin, you’ve missed your call-
ing!” When Tom took off his dark
glasses to polish them there was a light
in his eyes that hadn’t been there for
MOON DANCE
25
years. “You’ve made a case that will
stand up in any court of interstellar
law. It will be coercion if dumping
makes the Moon uninhabitable; and it
will be coercion if it becomes unin-
habitable because supplies have been
cut off. Come on, all of you. Let’s start
a fire under our visiting firemen.”
HE CAFE crowd
was getting into
stride, they found as
they left the kitchen.
Hank was serving
drinks in a frenzy.
Four youths with
clipped heads and
pallid complexions
had mounted a table
and were tuning up
a barber shop quartet. A blond fellow
with a half-healed knife scar across
his cheek was attempting a sailor’s
hornpipe. His gyrations, which had
onlookers near hysterics, shuttled him
between floor and ceiling like a bad-
minton birdie. Along the walls a few
slumming tourists huddled in booths
waiting for service. They stared at the
Incors like birds at snakes.
“I’ll wait on tables,” Sadie told her
father. She ducked back into the kitch-
en for menus and setups.
The committeemen nodded to a
Space Patrolman who had posted him-
self in the hotel lobby, just outside the
cafe door.
“Happy Noondays,” he grinned
back; “I’ll ride herd on the boys in
the back room.”
They left the lobby and entered a
cramped grey tunnel eight feet or so
in diameter. This was “Broadway”,
main thoroughfare of the underground
city. Disdaining the handrails provid-
ed for the assistance of Earthlubbers,
they loped along briskly to the eternal
music. Most of the dugout shops and
offices they passed already had their
windows boarded up in case the In-
cors started pulling things apart later,
as they often did. At “57th Street”
they turned right into the large and
brightly-lighted cave that bore a sign
reading “City Hall.”
Ruppen came out of an inner room
as the others were presenting their
names to an S. P. guard. He grunted
at them, then lumbered toward a phone
booth, one hand sliding along a hand-
rail to keep him on his clumsy feet.
Ten minutes later he returned, grin-
ning like a big black cat, and reen-
tered the conference room. Then there
was a further wait of 20 minutes be-
fore the guard brought the Moonies
into the august precincts.
General Ferdinand Thompson,
’Stars’ lean and hungry Minister of
Colonies, greeted Tom coolly, and bare-
ly acknowledged the introductions that
followed. Mayor Wheaton, Ruppen,
and Wheeler Kennicot — a hardbitten,
black-browed individual who always
acted as spokesman for the mine own-
ers — did net bother to conceal their
impatience.
“We are on the verge of adjourn-
ment,” Thompson grumbled as he
flicked a bit of pumice from the sleeve
of his white uniform. “To what do we
owe this, ah, unexpected visit, Mr.
Kane? I thought I explained to you
this afternoon that it will be useless to
protest the evacuation order.”
“My committee has no particular in-
terest in the evacuation order, Gener-
al,” Tom grumbled right back at him.
“It is null, void and unenforceable un-
der Article 9, Section 28, of the Unit-
ed Stars Charter.”
Thompson jumped. The involuntary
motion lifted him two feet from the
floor. He lost most of his dignity while
regaining some of his balance.
“Now see here, Tom!” he exploded.
“This isn’t like the old days. I don’t
have to tolerate any of your ...” He
choked. “That section doesn’t apply
here.”
“Relax, Ferdie,” grinned the bar-
tender. “The section doesn’t apply to
26
SCIENCE FICTION QUARTERLY
a dead planet; that’s why I didn’t
mention it this afternoon. But I have
since learned that the Moon isn’t dead.
It is merely paralyzed; we Moonies
intend to revive it.”
Robin squeezed Bill’s hand delight-
edly at this interchange. Tom was los-
ing the beaten, tired look that had set-
tled upon him in recent years. At the
same time Thompson was reverting to
the role of badgered under-secretary
that he must have occupied when the
Charter was being forged.
“My dear Mr. Kane,” the general
started all over again, “I haven’t the
slightest idea what you mean by that
last statement. Moreover, it does seem
late in the day for you to raise your
objections. Mayor Wheaton ...” he
bowed to the fat man with the fixed
smile who sat at the table, “ . . . has ac-
cepted the plan in toto. He is the
elected representative of all residents
of the Moon, yet he did not mention
that there was any opposition to the
evacuation order.”
“He didn’t ask us; he was too busy
playing footsy with Wheeler Kennicot
and Lou Ruppen.”
“Please, Mr. Kane! This is an im-
portant meeting . . . Now you claim
that your committee represents the
rank and file colonists. Havg you held
a referendum, as is required by law?”
“I hold one every night — at the bar
— the bar of public opinion, let me
add. And, before you start hemming
and hawing, may I remind you that
’Stars sent me up here with specific
instructions to keep my ear to the, uh,
mahogany.”
“Yes. Yes. Of course.” Thompson
mopped his forehead. “Now this plan
you spoke of for reviving the Moon.
It sounds preposterous but perhaps
you had better explain it.”
nrOM EXPLAINED, calling upon
the other committee members for
technical details. As he talked, Thomp-
son’s face grew even longer and sour-
er; Wheaton’s smile flickered on and
off like a neon sign in need of repair.
Kennicot started by being bored and
finished up taking frantic notes on the
back of an old envelope. Ruppen mani-
cured his spade-shaped fingernails.
“Impossible!” the general exploded
as the bartender finished. “Science-fic-
tion imagineering. Even if transmuta-
tion were possible on any such scale
the cost would be fantastic. . .prohibi-
tive.”
“Only under terrestial conditions.”
Tom lighted one of the five cigarettes
that his doctor permitted him to have
each day. “Not under conditions as
they exist on the Moon or ...” He blew
a lungful of smoke at his old enemy
“. . .as they exist on Pluto, on the as-
teroids, or even on that crazy space
platform which ’Stars insists on build-
ing.”
“It will work, General!” Kennicot
spoke for the first time, his voice
harsh with excitement. “It’s one of
those ideas that men keep stumbling
over but don’t notice. Like movable
type, the sewing machine, or the gas
turbine which they ignored for SO years
while beating their brains out to devel-
op inefficient piston engines. Everyone
says it can’t work, so nobody tries to
make it work. Good Lord!” He stared
at the figures on his envelope as though
they had bitten him.
Thompson dropped his sodden hand-
kerchief. He grabbed for it and
grabbed too low, of course: Trying to
correct his mistake he tipped over like
a badly-balanced doll. Bill caught him
by the armpits and set him back on his
feet.
“Well,” he stuttered. “This puts a
new light on the matter; perhaps the
evacuation order can be postponed af-
MOON DANCE
27
ter all. Will that make your people
happy, Tom?”
“No, Ferdie.” The old man looked
20 years younger. “We’ll require capi-
tal to get started. How much would
you say we’d need, Harry?”
The superintendent scratched his
head and thought deeply. “Plenty,” he
said at last. “Let’s say the atom bomb
project cost the various nations a total
of twelve billion dollars. I’d say we
could do with ten.”
“Twenty!” said Kennicot. “Other-
wise it will take a lifetime to get into
production.”
“Twenty billion DOLLARS!”
Thompson yelped. “There isn’t that
much money in the entire solar system
right now. Maybe someday, after Pluto
is brought in ... ”
“Now,” said Tom. “Otherwise we
will refuse to allow any more dump-
ing.”
“You can’t do that... Or, uh...”
The general’s once-immaculate uniform
was wet under the armpits. “If you do
make a no-dumping rule, I’ll starve
you out.”
“’Naughty!” Tom tormented him.
“That would be coercion.”
“All right,” bellowed the harried dip-
lomat. “I don’t think you Moonies can
make this shakedown stick. But let’s
admit, for the sake of the argument,
that you can. Say we stop dumping;
say we have to continue sending food
and other things needed to keep you
alive up here. But we don’t have to
continue subsidizing the products of
your mines and refineries; they’re ob-
solescent. Keep them! See how you
like stewing in your own juice!”
“And see how you like stewing in
atomic wastes,” Tom said softly. “I
understand that The Allergy is barely
under control, even as things stand
now.”
“We’ll dump our wastes out in
space.”
“Mars and Venus would object and
so would we,” Bill spoke up. “Some
day you might even get complaints
from beings on other solar systems.”
“Could you manage with, say, five
billions as a starter?” Thompson capi-
tulated.
Kennicot opened his slit of a mouth
but Tom cut him off. “Ten,” Ke said
firmly. “Perhaps we can borrow the
rest from Mars or Venus.”
“I’ll try,” groaned the general. “The
system is overstrained as the result of
the Pluto Project; this may bankrupt
it. But I’ll do my best.”
OUPPEN looked up, after buffing his
last nail to a high lustre. “Gentle-
men,” he said with a wolfish smile, “I
regret to tell you that this discussion
is academic. There will be no garbage
disposal project; Wildoatia — Venus —
cannot permit it.”
“Since when has Wildoatia dictated
to United Stars?” Thompson bristled.
“Wildoatia has been in a position to
dictate for five years,” the hotel man
said gently. “We supply the other
worlds with at least 95 per cent of
their uranium. If we cut off that sup-
ply.” He shrugged.
“We?” The general was looking at
him in horror.
“Of course; I’m sure Tom has
warned you repeatedly that I was a
big shot in the Wildoatian setup.”
“Yes, but. . . A hotel keeper! It was
too ...” Thompson subsided.
“You underestimate our portly old
friend, General. He is no has-been;
showed remarkable astuteness in dan-
gling that bid for a Wildoatian loan. I
regret.”
“Why?” Tom was sweating now. “It
would be a sure thing?”
“For a while, yes; but it would mean
the eventual finish of Wildoatia. Let
me explain the obvious. Wildoatia has
a near-monopoly on the only remain-
ing power source in the solar system.
And we Incors have Wildoatia.
“Now. . .present methods of ura-
nium fission are only about ten per cent
efficient; maybe only one percent. The
28
SCIENCE FICTION QUARTERLY
rest is waste. . .waste that has been
or will be dumped on the Moon.” He
regarded his predatory nails. “But a
method has been stumbled upon that
promises to wring a major part of the
available energy from those wastes.
There will be enough of that energy,
you say, to rebuild the Moon? Why,
there’ll be enough of it to keep Earth
humming for a generation!
“It happens that I hold quite a
block of Wildoatian Kingfish U., Pre-
ferred. Today it was quoted on Wall
Street’s Big Board at 785 and I am a
wealthy man; tomorrow, if this story
gets out, uranium stock won’t be worth
the paper. And I will be.” He spread
his hands.
“Just how do you propose to put
our atomic cat back in the bag?” Tom
asked. He had regained his poise while
Lou talked; only a slight shaking of
his fingers as he lit a second cigarette
showed the strain he was under.
“Very simply. When I got the tip-
off from Sadie. . .”
“Sadie!” Tom sagged against the
conference table like a man of straw,
his cigarette drifting to the floor.
“Sadie doublecrossed us? Sadie turned
Incor?”
T OU SAID, with the magnanimity a
champion shows to a worthy but
fallen foe, “She didn’t doublecross you
and it’ll fake me a long time to make a
good Incor out of her. No, Sadie was
trying to work your side of the street.
The poor kid figured that, if I knew
about your scheme, I might help you
put a burr under Thompson’s tail. She
almost had me sold, too; until she let
slip the fact that nobody else had been
told about it.
“She balked and yelled bloody mur-
der, then, when I tried to sell her on
my plan. I had to call Mike on anoth-
er line and have him smack her around
a bit. After all, Tom,” he added half-
apologetically, “I didn’t dare take a
chance on having her blab to some
Moonie before we had time to build
fences around Kingfish U; she finally
agreed to go along.”
“Go along where?” Robin husked.
“Why, to Wildoatia, of course, with
the rest of you. There’s a great future
out there for any tough youngster who
knows anything at all about nucleonics.
As soon as I got her to agree to help,
I told Mike to rally the gang and grab
the ship. A few of the crew are under-
cover Incors, of course; most of the
boys at the hotel are with me. Even
have won over a Patrolman or two . . .
including ■ the guard outside, in case
any of you are thinking.
“Then there was the mob at the
cafe. Green, most of them, but since
no alarm has sounded, the job must
have been done. So, if you gentlemen
. . .and Miss Singleton. . .will come
along quietly, I promise you safe con-
duct to Wildoatia.”
“You haven’t a chance in a million.”
There was something akin to awe and
unwilling admiration in Robin’s voice.
“Incors like our chances long . . . and
our women slim.” tie mapped every
sweet curve of her with his bold eyes.
“The odds, are more like ten to one,
though. I told Mike that if all eight
of us didn’t join him on the ship at
nineteen hundred, he was to take her
up on chemicals for half a mile or so,
then fire her atomics and melt down
the shutter. Tt is now eighteen thirty.”
He rose.
“You’d really do that!” There was
no doubt in Robin’s horrified cry.
“You’d blast or suffocate yourself, and
two thirds of all the people on the
Moon. Just for the sheer hell of it!”
“Your death would be my only re-
gret; but that isn’t going to happen
unless we linger here.”
“This Will Mean War! ” Thompson
croaked.
“ ’Stars will have quite a time dig-
ging the Incors out of Venus. Come
along, children.”
“Bluff!” Fists flailing, Bill launched
himself like a club across the confer-
ence table.
MOON DANCE
29
J.ou was no longer there. He ducked
tinder the table top, kicked himself
across the room and was through the
door before the others could draw
breath.
Seconds later Bill sailed through af-
ter him. This time his fist did connect
. . .with the chin of the renegade pa-
trolman.
The engineer halted just long enough
to stop Tom's mad dash.
“Easy!” he commanded. “You’ll kill
yourself. Stay here; alert the Patrol.
Call Muzak and have ’em put some
fighting music . . . something like ‘The
Campbells are Coming’, on the speak-
ers. That will bring Moonies from all
directions to help.”
“Hurry, Bill! Hurry!” Robin was
screaming. “Lou can’t dance: there’s
still time to catch him.”
6
HEN THEY burst
out into the street,
Robin fully expected
to see Lou either at
bay there or drag-
ging himself fran-
tically along the
Earthlubber railings.
Instead, he was sash-
aying easily, a good
block ahead, to the
tune of “Jets Away.”
“The louse!” she wailed. “I should
have known it. Hit him once, Bill, for
every toe of mine that he has stepped
on.”
“I wish I had that drink I threw
away,” Bill panted at her elbow. He
was only a mediocre dancer, and the
pace already was beginning to tell. He
missed a step, stumbled and slid fif-
teen feet.
Robin took the lead. Harry, the Sil-
ver Medalist, moved into second. Bill,
Kennicot and Wheaton stayed bunched.
Thompson was nowhere.
The port, naturally, was located at
“Times Square.” As the long race
southward went on it became almost
certain that Lou would get there first.
Robin’s muscular, well-trained legs
were narrowing the gap, but not
enough.
At “44th Street” they began to hear
the roar of the ship’s jets warming up.
The dancing teacher and the super put
on a desperate sprint; at the same mo-
ment the" loudspeakers let out a star-
tled squawk, followed by a baritone
voice roaring the chorus of “Lillibur-
lero.”
The unexpected shift caused the ho-
tel man to miss a step at last; he fell
gracelessly, slid and caromed into a
plate glass shop window.
Robin was on him like a cat. One
hand scratched at his eyes; the other
scrabbled for a sliver of glass with
which to cut his bull throat.
Before Harry could arrive to help,
Lou straight-armed the girl, bounced
to his feet and loped on. Seconds later
he vaulted one of the lead barriers sur-
rounding the landing field.
A wild Rebel Yell from the waiting
Incors greeted his appearance. The
pursuers arrived at the shield just as
their quarry was being dragged through
a closing air lock.
Harry beat his fists against the bar-
rier and sobbed his frustration.
“We’ve got to get away from here
before blast-off,” shouted Bill as he
pelted up.
“Does it matter?” said Robin be-
tween long, shuddering breaths.
“I want to see what hits me,” the
engineer said grimly. “Here. Into the
control tower.”
They followed him into a little room
topped by a transparent bubble. A
man lay across the panel, blood ooz-
ing from a gash in his scalp. The con-
trols had been locked in takeoff posi-
tion.
“There she goes,” Harry shouted.
The hydrozene rocket blast built to
an earsplitting wail. The big ship shud-
dered; rose slowly on a pillow of
flame.
30
SCIENCE FICTION QUARTERLY
The shutter snapped open. The ship
darted through; the shutter irjsed
shut.
A nervewracked silence settled over
the port. Only a whirl of snowflakes;
only a few sprawled, scorched bodies
remained to tell of the coup.
“Goodbye, Bill darling,” Robin
whispered. “I love you, you big goril-
la.” He squeezed her hand, his eyes
fixed on the hovering ship. Still on the
chemical jets-, she wavered and bounced
like a leaf in an air current.
“Get it over with, damn you,” Harry
said through clenched teeth.
The holes in the ship’s stern that
marked the atomic jets... jets meant
only for use in deep space. . .blinked.
But they did not build to that sear-
ing glare that could melt armor plate
at half a mile. They blinked, blinked,
blinked like malevolent blind eyes.
“He’s going -to torture us a bit,”
Harry gritted.
“No,” said Bill.
“No?” Robin shook his arm fran-
tically.
“Watch!” said Bill.
The ship slid off to one side . . . Rid-
ing on chemicals near the ground is a
dangerous maneuver. . . She recovered.
The atomics flickered once more. And
died!
The hydrozene jets came on full
blast. The ship began to climb. A min-
ute later she was a toy in the black
sky. Another minute and she had van-
ished.
nrHE LOUDSPEAKERS , were bel-
lowing. . . .
“Sons of toil and danger,
Will you serve a stranger ,
And bow down to Burgundy?’’
Bill took Robin in his arms and
whirled her around the little room.
“That kid!” he cried at last. “That
wonderful child! I knew she’d come
through.”
“What in God’s name are you blith-
ering about?” Harry demanded. “What
kid?”
“'Sadie, of course. She saved our
lives; she jimmed those atomic jets.”
“You’re raving. Sadie wouldn’t know
a moderator from a slug.” Harry
turned to an examination of the con-
trol man’s w'ound. “Robin, find me
some hot water. I think we can bring
this fellow around.”
“Did Sadie ever visit your mine?”
Bill asked as the teacher ran out.
“That was one curse that never came
upon us.”
“Well, she practically lived at my
place after ’Stars started skimping us
on repair parts. Got so she could take
a balky engine apart and put it back
together better.”
“You mean. . . ” Harry straightened
from his nursing. “You mean those
jets are jammed for good.”
“That’s W'hat I mean. She must have
made a bee-line for ihe engine room
after she got Mike properly buttered
up; if I know her, she did a thorough
job of sabotage.”
“You mean that ship can’t make
Venus?”
“That’s wdiat I mean. The hydrozene
won’t last long enough to build up
escape velocity. The crew can make
Wildoatia in lifeboats, but that ship
is a derelict.”
“You mean Lou won’t be a big shot
when he gets to Venus?”
“That’s what I mean; he’ll be the
smallest shot imaginable: B.B., in fact.
And if he knows what’s good for him
he’ll send Sadie back on the next boat.
Otherwise she’s likely to take over
the joint. In a few years I can just
hear her: ‘Yah! Incors.’ ”
Solemnly they shook hands.
Robin, returning with hot water,
bandages and a crowd of panting
Moonies, found them still pumping
avray. She kissed them both.
*
White was the color of the suspect citizen, the man who
deviated from the normal code of behaviour; and the
suspect citizen could wear no other color. And Daro,
Director of Security, realized that he himself was in
danger, because of his feelings for Tarnal. That was when
he began to realize how ruthless even a regime which
eschewed violence could be . . .
by D. A. Jourdan
illustrated by Ed. Emsh
ARO PARKED his aircraft in
the space provided alongside
the tangle of tall buildings,
stepped out, and headed briskly for
Tamal’s quarters. Ordinarily he pre-
ferred a fair distance between his
dwelling and that of any of his joy-
mates; but in Tamal’s case, the dis-
tance seemed to be getting longer all
the time.
He didn’t need to count floors to
the twenty-second to see whether her
apartment was lighted, he was happily
certain she would be there, waiting
for him. He could almost see the
sparkle in her eyes, a sparkle he fer-
vently hoped was brighter for him than
it was for any of her other joymates.
He paused in mid-stride in shock
at his thought. As a psychiatrist — -
31
32
SCIENCE FICTION QUARTERLY
despite his stern obligations as Direc-
tor of Security— -Daro preferred to per-
mit the widest possible latitude in sex
attitudes for the unbalanced. But it
was a stunning blow to find such an al-
most criminal desire in his own mind
as a longing for preference among his
joymate’s other lovers. Many a man
wore the white tunic of the suspect citi-
zen for less. He continued to the en-
trance and elevator more slowly.
When Tamal opened the door, he
studied her carefully and thoughtfully.
She looked, Daro realized, much like
himself. Centuries of calculated breed-
ing had greatly reduced differences of
appearance, exactly as the State had
hoped. And x similarity of appearance
had decreased fear and increased un-
derstanding among people, also as the
State had hoped.
Tamal was pretty as all healthy
females were pretty — pink-skinned
and brown haired in her case — but cer-
tainly no prettier than dark Starra,
Daro’s only other joymate at the mo-
ment.
He held her for several seconds, try-
ing to discern what about Tamal
could have precipitated his attitude.
She was intelligent and charming, but
so was Starra; and he had never found
Starra — or any other joymate, till
Tamal — inciting fantasies of compet-
ing successfully with other irfales for
her.
Tamal wriggled impatiently in his
arms and her brown eyes began to draw
into a frown. Daro stopped analyzing
and under his kiss her eyes again grew
warmly approving. He hoped fleeting-
ly that his own exaggerated approval of
Tamal was simply the State’s objective
of greater understanding among citi-
zens carried to an extreme; then he
stopped thinking with any degree of
detachment.
He was still reluctant to do any self-
analysis later when he flung himself
down in pleasant fatigue to watch
Tamal dress. He noticed she was tak-
ing quite a long time. She was still in
her houserobe, bustling busily around
the quarters she shared with two other
girls of her own age and intelligence-
quotient group, now courteously ab-
sent.
“If you want a regular dinner,” he
advised her lazily, “you know you'll
have to hurry; otherwise we’ll just get
buffet.” Day workers were expected
to reach dining areas within time limits.
Latecomers received a much simpler
and sparser meal.
Tamal was in the bathroom. She
peered at him around the edge of the
door. “Let’s not go eat. . . ” She looked
as though she thought her suggestion
was very funny.
Daro raised his eyebrow. “Loving
you makes me want to stay healthy,”
he objected. “Let’s.”
CHE HAD withdrawn back into the
^bathroom. He frowned, tried to
identify the odor in the apartment. It
smelled exactly like chicken soup, but
of course that was ridiculous. The
cooking areas were all so thoroughly
vented that no suggestion of food odors
would ever reach even the recreation
rooms — which adjoined the dining
halls — much less travel to the dwell-
ing quarters.
Tamal whisked through the room
and took a small container from a
built-in chest of drawers and hurried
back into the bathroom; she had
wrapped a large towel around her
waist, over her houserobe.
“What is that?” Daro demanded as
she disappeared back into the bath-
room.
“What is what?”
“That thing around you. And if
you’re doing something difficult or un-
pleasant can I help?” He felt wonder-
fully comfortable and happy; in some
odd way even the errant suggestion of
chicken soup that had wandered into
the apartment seemed to add to his
pleasure.
There was the sound of stifled laugh-
ter from the bathroom. Tamal con-
CHANGE OF COLOR
33
trolled her voice. “What I’m doing is
neither difficult nor unpleasant. And
this is an apron; people used to wear
them when cooking...”
Daro said tolerantly, “Aprons.
Cooking.” He raised his voice a trifle.
“Are you a researcher in genetics, or
are you a cook?”
“Right now I’m a cook.” Tarnal
sounded almost grim.
Daro got up and went to the bath-
room, looked in. “Tamal, seriously I’m
really hungry — ” He broke off and
stared at her. She was crouched over
stirring something in a vessel on a
stand over a can of chemical heat on the
floor. “Is that some beauty prepara-
tion?” he asked doubtfully. “It smells
for all the world like chicken
soup. . . ”
She straightened up and stared at
him defiantly. Her delicate skin was
pinker than usual. “It is chicken soup;
it’s for our dinner tonight ...”
“But why — ” He spread his hands
helplessly. “If you’re not well enough
to go to the dining hall, you know you
can have room service!”
“I didn’t want room service!” Tamal
went back to her stirring. “I wanted
to cook your dinner; all the girls are
doing it. Verna does favors for a kitch-
en worker, and he steals the things for
us when he can.” Tamal added gloomi-
ly, “It’s getting harder all the time.
So many more people are doing it, it’s
harder all the time to hide.”
“But why?” Daro repeated fuddled-
ly. “Why do it? You get the same food
in the dining hall. It will be sent up
if you’re ill. Why steal the food to cook
it in secret?”
Tamal’s eyes were very cool con-
trasted with her cheeks. “I was afraid
you wouldn’t understand.” Her soft
mouth was visibly bitter. “I shouldn’t
have expected it of a Chief Assistant
Director of Security — even though
some understanding might be hoped
for from a psychiatrist.”
“And, I flatter myself,” Daro said,
hurt, “not a bad psychiatrist; just what
is it that I should understand, but
don’t?”
Tamal took _a deep breath. “That I
love you.” She said it almost angrily.
“And that when a woman loves a man
she wants to cook for him ...” She
bent over the food container, hiding
her face.
“Is that it,” Daro said, relieved. “I
love you too, my dear. In fact,” he
said shyly, “I was wondering if you
would disapprove or think me odd if
I admitted that I hope you will be my
joymate for a very long time. Per-
haps,” he said daringly, “forever...”
It was frowned on, but sometimes ex-
tremely-balanced citizens were excused
from their social obligation constantly
to change their joymates.
Tamal studied him. “I don’t disap-
prove.” She said calmly, almost fore-
bodingly, “I will be your joymate for-
ever. And exclusively...”
T~\ARO RESTED the back of his
hand against her forehead. “You
must be feverish,” he said with convic-
tion. “I’m taking you to a health con-
servatory, now!” He put his lips over
her beginning protest, raising his own
temperature to what he suspected hers
to be. “I couldn’t stand anything to
happen to you ...”
“Oh, you fool!” Tamal said, shov-
ing him violently away from her, but
not far. She started to cry. “Just be-
cause I want to know that .my child is
your child, I’m sick! Just because I
feel a normal, human emotion I’m
delirious! ”
He was very concerned. “You are
delirious,” he said soothingly, “but
don’t worry. Nothing’s going to hap-
pen to you. . . You’ll be all right. . .”
Tamal stopped crying and stood
quietly. “I am all right,” she said em-
phatically. She was quite calm. “And
I’m not the only who who feels this
way. Verna and the others are the
same. And they know still others . . .
who want to have exclusive possession
of their joymate. .
34
SCIENCE FICTION QUARTERLY
Daro repressed a shudder. As Chief
Assistant Director of Security this was
exactly the sort of thing he was sup-
posed to prevent or eliminate. The re-
sponsibility was his and it was accom-
panied by the fullest authority. He was
officially empowered to re-educate and
control social misfits who might threat-
en the safety of the state in any way
he saw proper — up to and including
execution in the gas chamber.
He made it a point in his administra-
tion to emphasize constantly that cure
of personality deviations was synony-
mous With complete elimination of force
in handling the patient, but he was
aware that in other regions force was
used. People were put to death for
socially disruptive ideas like Tamal’s;
delirious or not, her ideas, if expressed,
put her in great danger.
Daro grasped Tamal’s shoulders.
“For centuries we have known that
concentrating the full sexual drive on
only one joymate produces emotions of
such intensity as to be injurious to so-
ciety,” he lectured anxiously, watch-
ing her face to see if she was being
moved by his reason. “You don’t want
to wear the white tunic of the suspect
citizen — you don’t want to return to
the fierce and brutal behavior of our
cavemen ancestors,” he pleaded.
“I want to love only you,” Tdmal
said adamantly. She raised her chin.
“For months I’ve been finding excuses
for not seeing any other men ...”
Daro winced. For some time he, too,
had been neglecting Starra; but in his
case he had simply been .working too
hard. “You’re sick,” he temporized.
Tamal glared at him. “That’s a lie,”
she stated; “and you know it.”
Daro tried to think. In a health con-
servatory she would be in more danger
than she was here. And she had said
that others felt the same way. Even
he had been careless of his obligations
to Starra. He wondered guiltily if his
own leniency in dealing with aberra-
tions was responsible for the wave of
chastity that was apparently sweeping
the country.
“Suppose we have dinner,” he sug-
gested unhappily. Later she might feeT
better and behave more reasonably.
But later she was no more reason-
able. When he was finally ready to
leave she barred his way to the door,
playfully but firmly. “See you tomor-
row?”
He tried to speak matter-of-factly.
“Tamal, you know I’m taking Starra
to that sound-effect symphony. . .”
Tamal said coolly, “Then perhaps
I’ll give Ferdi a break and go for a
hike with him to some natural pre-
serve. . . ”
Daro frowned. Tamal had known
Ferdi for a long time, and he didn’t
approve of too lengthy connections for
joymates; they had a tendency to grow
unhealthily strong. He started to say
something critical, then realized that
he wanted to be Tamal’s joymate per-
manently; he stopped in confusion.
Tamal had been watching him hope-
fully but after a moment she stood
away from the door so that he could
leave.
He still hesitated.
Tamal raised her eyes to him. “I
wasn’t really going to ... . ” she sighed.
“I just wanted to bother you. . . ”
Daro kissed her and left, refusing to
investigate the reason for his sudden
surge of happiness when Tamal had
said she woud not go hiking with Ferdi.
Tamal’s danger was enough for him
to worry about now; later he would
think about his own.
AT WORK the next day, neither
Tamal’s irrationality nor his own
made any more sense to Daro. He
stared for minutes at the next name on
his list of interviews for the day. He
was already badly enough confused,
and here was the one man who could
always make him feel even more so.
Rorki was a famous philosopher,
and despite the disgrace of wearing
the white tunic of the monogamous —
CHANGE OF COLOR
35
and therefore suspect — citizen, he was
as deeply admired by the public for his
witty simplicity as he was feared by
the government for his facile grasp of
unconventional, and therefore unadmit-
ted truths. And all too often in the
past, Daro had found it very difficult
to disagree with Rorki’s irreverent so-
cial attitudes.
Unfortunately, Rorki was constant-
ly being accused of revolutionary activi-
ties. So Daro, as Director of Security
for the Fourth Region of the North
American Continent, was constantly be-
ing hounded by Milo, his energetic, ag-
gressive assistant, to investigate Rorki’s
behavior.
Daro, unwillingly compelled to har-
ass the philosopher, handled him as
gingerly as possible and wished his
over-zealous assistant would give them
both some peace. Each time he finished
interviewing Rorki, Daro felt like a
patient arising from shock treatment,
uncertainly attempting to find his way
back into the world of the living and
the sane.
Now, guilt-troubled as he was, Daro
knew he was in for a painful time. He
sighed, then resolutely pressed the but-
ton that would signal his secretary to
send Rorki in.
The door opened and Rorki entered,
proud as a hero in his white tunic, dis-
dainfully shrugging off the grasp of
two of Daro’s guards. He came through
the office chin high, and stood regally
before Daro’s desk, like a prophet
grandly awaiting his martyrdom.
Daro dismissed the guards, shut the
door, and contemplated the suspect.
He made a gesture of resignment.
“Please sit down, Citizen Rorki.”
Rorki’s blue eyes darkened. He said
ringingly, “I prefer to stand.”
“Whichever you like.” Daro’s voice
sounded more tired than patient. He
endeavored to correct himself. “You
were permitted to, and you did, Citi-
zen, set the time and conditions of this
interview yourself?” The man in white
nodded in dignified silence.
Daro kept his eyes on the notation
on his desk and restrained his voice
from changing in tone or intensity.
“Then would you mind telling me,” he
said, “why you required my guard es-
cort to remove you forcibly from under
your bed to keep the interview?”
Rorki’s face cracked into a mis-
chievous smile. He glanced around the
room, selected the most comfortable
chair, and moved it closer to Daro’s
desk. He eyed Daro benignly. “Why
do you think I forced your guard to
force me here?”
TT WAS not easy to be severe with
A Rorki, but Daro was beginning to
chill toward the man who was causing
him so much trouble. “You are here
as a political suspect. I ask the ques-
tions; your duty is to answer them.”
Rorki shrugged. “I crawled under
the bed because I wanted to demon-
strate — as graphically as I could —
that I didn’t want to be interviewed
again.”
Daro said levelly, “Submission to in-
terview by authority is compulsory,
but time and conditions may be set by
the suspect. I would have come to you
at any time or place agreeable to you.”
“It wasn’t the time or place I mind-
ed,” Rorki said reasonably. “It was
the ‘again’ ok it.”
Daro, as fitted a psychiatrist, was
equally reasonable. “How could we
maintain order or peace,” he asked, “if
the number of interviews the State was
entitled to request from citizens was
limited?”
Rorki smiled even more charming-
ly. “How stable or worthy an order,”
he inquired gently, “would one be that
was imposed on the citizenry so forci-
bly that a constant brainwashing was
necessary to maintain the status quo?”
He spread his hands gracefully. “Such
a government would not deserve to en-
dure — and in fact would not, for
long. . . ”
“I will not point out,” Daro said
36
SCIENCE FICTION QUARTERLY
slowly, “that your statement is
treason — ”
“ ‘Treason’ being the word used by
the system in power to describe any
change or improvement,” Rorki inter-
rupted laconically. “The degree of
‘treason’ varying with the degree of
superiority of the proposed system over
the extant one ...”
“ — But I will remind you,” Daro
continued, finding it more difficult
every minute to remain detached, “I
will remind you that our present gov-
ernment has been in effect now for
four hundred years.” He stared reso-
lutely at Rorki’s irreverent gaze. “That
this stability was maintained without
unreasonable force or bloodshed should
be of satisfaction to every citizen.”
Rorki raised and lowered his heavy
eyebrows cynically, and rearranged the
folds of his white tunic. “Govern-
ments,” he said flatly, “like men, must
change constantly in order to remain
stable. Balance defines not a fixed or
permanent state, but rather constantly-
varying responses to constantly-vary-
ing stresses ...” He flicked the white
drapery of his tunic over his thigh dis-
tastefully. “And I believe your next
revolution will result from this ...”
“As a physician,” Daro said uncom-
fortably, “I am aware that some who
wear the white tunic of tire suspect
citizen are victims of potency diffi-
culties.”
“Mine’s not,” Rorki said flatly.
“Never had a potency difficulty in my
life. At least,” he corrected himself,
grinning, “no more than any other
over-civilized creature . . . ”*
For some reason Daro thought of
Tamal. He swallowed. “Rorki, I have
interviewed you many times, both con-
sciously and* — with your permission —
unconsciously. You have the customary
brilliance of the creative thinker.
Also,” he said regretfully, “you have
the customary disregard for either the
stability of the State or your own life.”
Daro ran a hand through his hair,
frowned 'at Rorki. “The State recog-
nizes that men of your caliber are as
valuable to it as they are dangerous;
the State regards your type of citizen
as a sort of socio-political vaccina-
tion.”
Rorki looked bored.
“I,” Daro said carefully, “am re-
quired to keep a constant check on such
as you to see that you never become
more dangerous than you are use-
ful. . .” Daro repressed a sigh.
Rorki allowed his eyes to stray to
his wristw r atch.
Daro went on doggedly, “If you
have no potency difficulties, would
you mind telling me why an other-
wise civilized man would deliberately
choose to follow a monogamous sex
life?”
Rorki looked at Daro coolly. “You
never asked me about it before. . .”
'TPAMAL’S odd behavior had made
the subject important. Daro said,
“You said yourself that putting devi-
ates in white will become a trouble
spot: that makes it fair for me to ask
why.”
Rorki raised his eyebrows and
smiled wryly. “All the might of the
State behind you to compel me to
speak, and you follow such a genteel
and finicky line ...”
Daro said patiently, “We have long
known that the use of force creates a
Frankenstein martyr that must ulti-
mately overthrow the government that
uses the force.”
“And that force possessed — but not
used — is inevitably regarded as be-
nign,” Rorki said cynically. “Which
would purport that our cattle are in
the hands of their benefactors right
up to the moment of slaughter. . .”
“Why,” Daro insisted quietly, “do
you believe identifying clothing for
deviates from a decent multiple sex
life is a possible trouble spot?”
“Because it’s humiliating,” Rorki
said, with the first sign of heat he had
manifested. “And when you humiliate
men they become dangerous. . .”
CHANGE OF COLOR
37
Daro smiled; for the first time he
had actually got beneath Rorki’s dur-
able poise; then Rorki did not regard
his being compelled to wear white with
the equanimity he pretended. That
meant Rorki was not entirely insensi-
tive to what his fellow men thought of
him. “But you voluntarily registered
to wear it,” he told Rorki. “You were
not turned in by anyone... If you
feel the way you say, why would you
have done that?”
“Because this,” Rorki flicked a dis-
dainful finger at a fold of tunic, “as
humiliating as it is, is less shameful
than yours ...”
Daro bore the older man’s accusing
glare. “Isn’t it a little ridiculous to say
that I and the majority of civilized
mankind are behaving shamefully?”
He added gently, “When it’s obvious-
ly you who are "behaving irrationally?”
“Majorities have not always been
right. Some top men wear white...”
“But majorities move the group ...”
“Not always.” The philosopher
leaned back in his chair comfortably.
“Not me.”
“No.” Daro looked at him thought-
fully. “Rorki, you have been accused
of being involved in a plot to over-
throw the government.”
“When haven’t I?” the older man
demanded disgustedly.
“You deny it?”
“Give me any examination you like,”
Rorki said. “Let’s get this over. Hyp-
nosis, narcosis or look deep down into
my blue, blue eyes.”
He was too willing. Daro rose.
“Thank you for coming; I don’t think
it will be necessary ...”
Rorki stood up, grinning, as if at
the memory of how he had been
brought. Then his face grew stern.
“This government won’t be overthrown
by me, or any other man with a plot,”
he prophesied grimly. “It will be over-
thrown when more people don’t be-
lieve in it than believe in it — that
majerity you spoke of.” He raised his
heavy eyebrows. “Only incumbent
governments rarely recognize, or notice
a new majority until they are no long-
er incumbent. . .”
jr\ARO WATCHED Rorki swagger
out of his attractive but window-
less office. Windowless not so that
helpless citizens in the power of the
State could not escape, or make their
anguish heard — but windowless at
Daro’s orders so that eager fanatics
could not fling themselves joyfully out
a window, and into martyrdoms that
might endanger the State.
He frowned, sighed, and marked
Rorki’s interview for early recall. His
assistant Milo would disapprove of his
letting Rorki go so easily; but after
last night with Tamal, Rorki’s cynical
statement about the people resembling
cattle in their dependency on the State
was sharp enough to make Daro very
uncomfortable! Before he could de-
fend the State effectively he would
have to deal with his own feelings of
guilt. That was probably the most im-
portant item on his agenda.
He completed as much as he could of
that agenda and then, after dinner,
headed for Starra’s dwelling. His im-
balance stemmed from being too fond
of Tamal and he had always before
found that nothing reduced a man’s
unhealthy fondness for one female like
a close and friendly association with
another female.
It was essential for all good citizens
to maintain their balance; the citi-
zen’s balance was the State’s stability.
It was particularly important, Daro
realized, for himself — both as psychia-
trist and as Chief Assistant Director
of Security.
With genuine approval, and a grow-
ing hope of relief from his present ten-
sion, Daro surveyed Starra’s willowy,
dark loveliness. Starra was a nutrition-
ist for one of the large health conserva-
tories; but happily — unlike Tamal—
she had not the slightest interest in
food.
Starra’s burning interest was tone
38
SCIENCE FICTION QUARTERLY
poems created out of wordless, music-
less sounds, and though Daro had of-
ten wondered in the past if he was ar-
tistically deficient, he was so incapable
of appreciating the symphonies, to-
night it was a relief to be required
only to escort Starra to the affair.
He kissed her smooth, cool hand
lightly as a token of his approval. Her
tunic was of some diaphanous dark
blue stuff over a lighter, almost lumi-
nous blue underdress.
She was actually, he told himself,
a far more beautiful and more exotic
specimen of feminity than Tamal. His
detachment faded as he was unable to
escape noticing that he did not have
the slightest desire to touch Starra.
Troubled, he put Starra in his air-
craft and flew to the Allfolks Theater,
where the symphony was being held.
He was so occupied pondering his dif-
ficulties the three-hour show passed all
too quickly.
QTARRA did not comment on his
^preoccupation until he brought her
back to her quarters. He walked with
her to the elevator and said goodnight.
Starra would not have it. “Come up
with me and tuck me in,” she insisted
cosily; “you haven’t noticed me all
evening.”
Daro swallowed. “I’ve had a ver,y
hard day, Starra.” He said hastily,
“The entertainment helped — but I’m
still tired.”
Starra raised eagle-proud eyebrows.
“If you don’t want to ... ” She
shrugged.
“I would,” Daro said, with what his
own ear told him was too much em-
phasis. “But your roommate. . . We
hadn’t plaimed to. . .”
Starra looked at him coldly. “Marta
is on a weekend with one of her three
regular joymates.” She said meaning-
fully, “I believe I’m your only other
joymate than some little research-girl
you once mentioned. . . And I’ve bare-
ly seen you for weeks ...” Her love-
ly features were expressionless. “You
know, Daro, for a security worker
your behavior is rather question-
able ...”
Daro’s flowing green tunic felt sud-
denly tight and hot. He disliked being
browbeaten into making love to Starra
— even more than he had disliked Ta-
mal’s insistence that he give Starra up.
But he was compelled to acknowledge
the truth and justice of Starra’s accusa-
tion.
Submissively he followed Starra into
the elevator and to her luxurious quar-
ters high in the tower portion of her
building.
He sat uncomfortably on the edge
of her divan and toyed with her now-
loosened gauzy tunic. She was utter-
ly lovely, and she left him utterly cold.
She leaned toward him and kissed
him passionately. “My Daro,” she mur-
mured. “A little foolish, but very
handsome ...”
Miserably he tried to work up some
enthusiasm; it was absolutely impossi-
ble. “I — I’m sorry,” he stammered.
“Starra, I’m afraid I don’t feel too
well ...”
Starra sat up suddenly and looked
at him. “You were well until a mo-
ment ago ...” Her eyes were very
narrow.
He got up and ran spread fingers
hastily through hair she had dishev-
elled. “I’ll get in touch with you as
soon as I feel better,” he lied. He gave
Starra a troubled nod and left; he
knew he never wanted to see her
again.
In his office, a couple of days lat-
er Daro wondered if he was really ill.
He had stayed away from everyone
and made every effort to exercise his
love for Tamal but nothing had
helped. It was agony to remain away
from her — but downfall, he knew, to
go to her.
His next interview was one Milo
thought urgent and essential. Milo was
supposed to screen out individuals
with minor complaints; but for the
last few days he had taken to insist-
CHANGE OF COLOR
39
ing that Daro see to all sorts of small
matters, always for females. Daro
pressed the button and the citizen en-
tered.
This one was even more beautiful
than any of the others had been.
Dressed in the briefest of shell pink
tunics the girl crossed the office with
the dainty poise of a tame deer, and
drew the chair closest to Daro’s desk
closer still. Dark lashes were so long
that when she opened her eyes wide,
as she was now doing, they brushed her
graceful brows.
Daro listened patiently to her story
of how she suspected one of her co-
workers at the mill of sabotaging pro-
duction in order to take over the
present forewoman’s job. He made
notes of her evidence, told her he
would look into it, and rose to termi-
nate the visit.
She rose, too, and composedly took
the one step necessary to bring them
together; however instead of shaking
hands, as he had supposed her inten-
tion to be, she embraced him enthu-
siastically.
STEPPING back after a moment she
replaced an amber curl back to its
cluster on top of her head and surveyed
him smilingly. “I know that was rather
forward of me, Director, but I felt like
it. And you know the saying — ”
Taken by surprise, Daro had not had
presence of mind to pretend to a pleas-
ure he did not feel; but the girl didn’t
seem to be angry. “Frustrate the im-
pulse and decimate the State,” he
quoted automatically. Since birth-con-
trol was already under the most rigid
enforcement, the saying referred to the
fact that since sexual frustration was
the cause of tension, and tension the
cause of destructive behavior, frustra-
tration bred war — which did, in fact,
decimate the State.
“Uh — ” Daro glanced hastily down
at his interview-list for her name, “uh
— Carlotta. You’re a very pretty girl,
and I’m very complimented; and if I
didn’t have rather a full schedule of
joymates — ” He broke off and took
a breath. She was already out of the
office; his relief was shortlived when
he recalled the look of satisfaction on
her face as she left.
Alone in his office Daro told his
secretary to hold up his interviews.
He needed to think, to know what was
happening to him. His discomfort over
his crime of monogamy had so far
been merely psychological; it it were
uncovered it would become very real.
He was suddenly aware of why Milo
had been sending in all the gorgeous
female complainants, no matter how
small their problems Milo was testing
him; that meant he was already sus-
pect.
His buzzer sounded, his secretary
wanted him. Since he had given orders
he was not to be disturbed he knew
what that meant. Dully, he spoke into
the intercom. “Yes.”
“Chief Assistant Milo to see you,
Citizen.” Her voice was regretful.
“Now.”
Daro snapped off the sound. The
girl had said Chief Assistant Milo; this
meant that Milo had been all ready to
act as soon as his evidence was com-
plete, was already in charge.
He glanced around the office. His
attractive windowless office, which
Daro had sentimentally thought of as
a refuge for the poor, misguided fana-
tics it was his job to control; had sud-
denly become a trap.
He searched the room for something
he might use to defend himself. For
centuries, the mere possession of a
dangerous weapon had been sufficient
to mark a person as possessing ten-
dencies of such violence as to render
them unfit for living. There was noth-
ing.
Daro’s mouth twisted bitterly. Un-
less he hoped to defend himself by
flinging a paperweight, his own guard
would soon be forcing their way into
his office to arrest him; there was noth-
40
SCIENCE FICTION QUARTERLY
ing he could do. He pressed the door
release to admit Milo.
Milo entered flanked by four of the
guard. He came up to Daro sneering
quietly. “Citizen, you have been ac-
cused of monogamous behaviour. You,
of all men, know the threat this con-
stitutes to the State. Can you clear
yourself?”
Daro studied Milo, his heart acceler-
ating despite his recognition that the
inevitable should not properly occasion
excitement. His assistant looked taller
than he ever had before.
The guard and Milo all stood be-
tween Daro and the door; there was no
slightest chance for escape. He tem-
porized. “Since I have apparently been
removed from office without trial, isn’t
it a bit late to be authenticating the
veracity of the accusation?”
7S/fILO BALLED his hands into
■*■*•*■ fists, took a step toward Daro.
“Answer the question,” he ordered.
“You have been removed from office —
belatedly — as a result of your danger-
ous leniency to deviates. I am now at-
tempting to give you fair opportunity
to prove that you do not deserve to
wear the white tunic.”
Horrified, Daro looked in the direc-
tion Milo had nodded, toward one of
the guards in the rear. Over the guatd’s
arm was flung something white. Sickly,
Daro said, “Milo, you know how hard
I’ve worked for the State — ”
“Answer the question,” Milo inter-
rupted roughly. “Name at least two
females who are your joy prates at the
present time ...”
Daro wet his lips. “Tamal,” he
stalled.
“And?”
“And — Starra.”
Milo smiled in triumph. “That is the
name of the female who accuses you of
monogamy!” He raised his right hand,
forefinger pointing upward like a poli-
tical demagogue claiming heavenly
cooperation, then lowered it aimed at
Daro. “Seize him, guards!”
Daro plunged toward the four men.
He landed several furious blows among
them but it was of no use. In seconds
the guard held him securely.
Milo walked to where the white gar-
ment had fallen to the floor when the
scuffle began. He picked it up and
came around and stood in front of
Daro.
Daro struggled, raging with humilia-
tion. “You’d better kill me, Milo! I
won’t wear it!”
“You’ll wear the white,” Milo said,
breathing heavily, though he had
stayed out of the fracas. “I’ve learned
enough of your techniques to know
the avoidance of violence is safer — for
me.” He studied Daro for a moment
and then grasped the green tunic he
wore. It w r as a sturdily constructed
garment and it took both his hands
and all his strength; but finally he suc-
ceeded in first rending and then shred-
ding it, until the tunic lay in pieces on
the floor and Daro stood stripped be-
fore him.
While Milo yanked at his tunic,
Daro attempted to reason with him-
self. He was no longer an official of
the State, but he was supposedly still
a psychiatrist; as such he should have
enough balance to realize that disgrace
is less dreadful than death. He clung
to the fact that the brilliant Rorki had
thought so . . .
By the time Milo had finished his
shredding and handed Daro the white
tunic, Daro had summoned up enough
reason and resignation to put it on,
silently.
“And remember,” Milo warned grim-
ly, “this is your warning. You’ll sleep
in the gas chamber if you’re ever caught
in public in anything but white. .
Daro got out of the building quickly,
as stabbed by the pitying avoidance of
friends’ faces as he was irritated by
the jeers of unknown detractors.
He wandered through the busy
streets, trying to accustom himself to
the disapproval and contempt that the
CHANGE OF COLOR
41
white garment of the suspect citizen
automatically attracted.
Centuries ago, the government had
ordained that deviates from social pro-
priety would both be deterred and
made less dangerous if they were
readily identifiable. The ancient color
of chastity no longer denoted the same
condition, but monogamy was now con-
sidered chastity, was now not only dis-
reputable, but actually a crime against
the State.
Daro had always thought that since
the punishment prevented further vio-
lence, it was a rather mild way for the
State to protect itself. As he passed
through the streets constantly prodded
and stung by the glances he received,
he realized how wrong he had been.
He wondered how men of Rorki’s sensi-
tivity could stand it, and walked fast-
er.
A PARK area offered a temporary
hiding place from his disgrace. He
sat down on the first bench he came
to. When someone sat down on the
other end of the bench, a figure wear-
ing white, Daro realized that uncon-
sciously he had headed for a place
known to be frequented by social out-
casts; he was not even too surprised
to find that his benchmate was Rorki.
Rorki’s face, which might have been
expected to show some satisfaction at
Daro’s downfall, did not look happy.
He gestured at Daro’s garment. “I
rather thought you’d come here ...”
“You heard quickly...” Daro con-
sidered idly how the efficiency of com-
munication expedited all human activi-
ties. Movements that in centuries gone
by had taken years now were consum-
mated in days.
Rorki frowned. “I was hoping I
hadn’t understood correctly.”
“Thanks. . .”
Rorki said succinctly, “It’s my own
health I’m interested in.”
Daro looked at him thoughtfully.
“You don’t think my successor will be
the most benign of administrators?”
Rorki held his nose and jerked his
head back, violently.
“Then,” Daro said, trying to cal-
culate how fast you could engineer a
revolution, “let’s do something about
it...”
Rorki looked aghast. “I’m a philoso-
pher! ”
“You can still do something,” Daro
encouraged.
“And get put to beddy bye in the
gas chamber!”
“Maybe not.” Daro touched his
tunic, said, “I’ve been doing quite a
bit of thinking about this in the last
hour. And about some things you said
about majorities being there before we
know they’re there. And,” he finished,
“about some things my joymate said
about others preferring to have only
one fjoymate. . . ”
Rorki eyed him suspiciously, didn’t
speak.
Daro studied Rorki intently. “Tell
me honestly; why did you really volun-
tarily don the white?”
“My joymate made me,” the older
man confessed gloomily.
Daro restrained his grin. “In a way,
so did mine,” he consoled. He inter-
rupted Rorki’s mournful revery. “As
a philosopher, what do you think would
happen if it became known that some
women are so loved that their men
men will bear disgrace for the privilege
of loving these women exclusively. Not
all women,” Daro emphasized. “Just
the joymates of wearers of white are
so loved ...”
Rorki frowned at him for a second.
“■Why they’d all want — ” He broke off
and started to laugh. When he quieted
down his bright eyes were already cal-
culating. “We’ll get some publicity. . .
We’ll go on a telenews program and
confess our sinful singular devotion
to the whole world ...”
Daro shook his head. “Not too fast.
If we do it that way, we may get quick-
er results; but we’re also liable to get
gassed. I don’t want to wind up with
42
SCIENCE FICTION QUARTERLY
jus' a statue in my honor from the
new government ...”
Rorki raised a thoughtful eyebrow.
“Then how?”
Daro looked gaugingly at the un-
changing sky. “You know others who
wear white?”
“They’re all I do know,” Rorki
snorted. “Practically everybody with
any brains — or sensitivity — or whose
joymate has any brains or sensitivity.”
he corrected himself honestly, “winds
up in white ...”
Daro smiled wryly.' “Thanks.” He
insisted, though, “And you say they’re
influential — important men?”
“So what?” Rorki shrugged. “We’re
still a minority; a very small minori-
ty. . . ”
“Maybe not,” Daro countered. He
took a long, deep breath and exhaled
slowly. ' “Maybe,” he said - slowly,
“we’re already a majority and we just
don’t know it. So,” he said more brisk-
ly, “tell all the wearers of white you
know to point out to their joymates
how few women are so loved that their
men will bear disgrace for the privi-
lege of loving them exclusively. . . ”
Rorki, excited, nodded eagerly. “Can
do.”
“And tell them,” Daro added, grin-
ning, “that under no circumstances
should they let this fact leak out J:o
women whose joymates do not wear
white. It might hurt those women’s
feelings ...”
|^YATURE took its course. For the
' first few weeks the rush of volun-
tary dormers of white were* mostly in
the Fourth Region of the North Ameri-
can Continent.
The government knew from the very-
beginning that something strange was
going on, but there was obviously noth-
ing to fear or be alarmed about. It
was simply that more and more citizens
came down to the Security Directorates
and voluntarily signed up to wear the
white tunic of the sexual deviate. It
was peculair — as peculiar as it would
have been for a lot of men to come
down and demand to be put in the
gas chamber, and about equally as
threatening.
After the first few days, the lines
to sign up were so long that citizens
just started wearing white without
bothering to declare it. By that time
the movement had spread to other re-
gions and other continents.
And by the time the government
realized that the movement was actual-
ly dangerous to it, there were so many
more men wearing white than in colors
that it dared not act.
It was the most peaceful revolution
in several thousand years of civiliza-
tion — and revolutions.
When it was all over Daro sat, some
weeks later, in the same office that
had been his under the previous govern-
ment. That was not odd; the turnover
in administrative positions had been
practically zero, since actually the gov-
ernment had not changed.
When the heads of government saw
what the people had done they simply
ruled that only wearers of white were
proper citizens and entitled to hold
government positions — and went out
and bought themselves a white tunic.
Daro relaxed in his chair, at his
desk, contentedly listening to Rorki ex-
plaining in some detail exactly what
had happened to the government. He
was happily aware of Milo, in a not
too distant office, listening submissive-
ly to the complaints of aggrieved citi-
zens and even more happily aware of
Tamal, now legally able to procure and
cook his food for him, Daro, exclusive-
ly-
Rorki looked at him, his blue eyes
dark with intensity. “You must under-
stand,” he said emphatically, “all this
proves nothing. . . Only that one kind
of tyranny is over . . . There will mere-
ly be a brief intermission of peace and
justice and the world will then move,
imperceptibly but inexorably, on to the
next form of tyranny. . .”
CHANGE OF COLOR
43
r T , HE SIGNAL from Daro’s secretary
interrupted them and Daro switched
on the speaker.
The girl’s voice was embarrassed.
“Director Daro, there are sounds of a
struggle going on in your assistant’s of-
fice. I don’t know just what to do. . .”
“Sometimes complaining citizens get
pretty worked up,” Daro reminded her
crisply. “Send in the guard — Milo’s
visitor may be harming him.”
There was a silence as the girl hesi-
tated. “Well — but the visitor is a girl.
A very small girl.” She sounded doubt-
ful. “I don’t know whether it’s
right. . . ”
Daro frowned at the speaker. “Corta,
what’s eating you? Why don’t you
want to help Milo if he’s in trouble?”
There was a bubbling sound from
the intercom and then Corta gained
control of herself. “I think the girl is
Milo’s joymate. . . ”
Daro stopped short, then grinned to
himself. “Perhaps,” he said into the
speaker, “you should have them
brought in here. . . ”
A moment later Milo and a small,
dark haired girl entered Daro’s office,
both of them flushed and dishevelled.
Daro asked suavely, “What’s the
difficulty, Milo?”
Milo waved his hand awkwardly. “A
trifle, Director; I don’t want to bother
you with it.” He put his arm around the
girl, said quietingly, “We’ll take care
of it ourselves — ”
The girl wrenched violently away
from him. “Oh, no we won’t!” Her
eyes flashed. “I want that man forbid-
den to wear the white tunic,” she said,
dramatically pointing at Milo. “He
doesn’t deserve to wear it! He’s still
seeing another joymate!”
Daro eyed Milo lingeringly. Finally,
he said, “Perhaps you’re right, Milo.
Perhaps you had better take care of
this yourself ...”
Very red and silent, Milo escorted
the angry girl from the room.
Alone with Rorki again, Daro smiled.
“I guess you’re right, too, Rorki ...”
Rorki raised his eyebrows question-
ingly. The little drama had distracted
him from the point he had been mak-
ing.
“About this being just a brief in-
termission of peace between tyrannies,”
Daro reminded him, grinning more
broadly. He gestured toward the door
through which Milo and his joymate
had just left. “And from the looks of
things, the intermission is already
over . . . . ”
The Strangest Veyege
Ever Taken!
What was the secret of the f S '
starship which would take
these people to a new world, L -.'n x ».• n | x- *•.£:
but a world from which they F ’ > „ '
could never return? Why | ' v ' ;/C : - ‘c; f. ’-f
were they all listed as
DEAD ON DEPARTURE
This gripping Novelet by MILTON LESSER
leads off the New, Pocket-Sized, October
FUTURE SCIENCE FICTION
VOTING MACHINE
This election, Foster figured, was really sewed up tight.
A machine which would not accept the votes of “unstable”
persons couldn't tell why any given voter was upset —
couldn’t tell a crackpot from a member of the indignant
and outraged opposition . . .
by Jim Harmogi
illustrated by Paul Orban
ARL FOSTER stood before the
dirty window, chewing a thin
cigar and looking into the busy,
narrow street two floors below him.
His attention was on the undersized
building, a half block away, that was
serving as a polling place this year. He
looked away from the unhandsomely
stained glass to his own thick wrist.
Six o’clock, his Chrono indicated. It,
did not have to tell him that this was
the afternoon before Election Day,
1962, although it did. His eyes left the
face of the luminous dial, and saw that
his silk French cuff had collected some
of the dust and grime of this elevated
train part of the city. It was all dust
and dirt, he thought — especially the
people. But they could vote; he nevfir
forgot that.
Foster buried his fingers into the soft
tobacco of the Havana. His mouth
twisted, and he blinked away the sting
from his eyes; Election Day always
rubbed his soul the wrong \vay. They
were going to decide whether he, his
party, and his candidate were going to
stay in power, and they didn’t know
what they were doing. Their vote de-
pended on how they felt on waking up ;
how the toothpaste tasted ; and whether
, the bacon was burned. The voters
didn’t know a thing about government,
or what was good for them; they didn’t
realize that an administration which
took bribes and allowed gambling
saved them money on taxes.
They were just human monkey-
wrenches stumbling around the delicate
workings of a useful machine, Foster
thought. Individually, they were little
or nothing, but he could guide them
away from the dust and dirt if they
would only let him. Yet they continued
to make their same mistakes, and every
election day Foster had to count on
chance, and the luck he could make
himself. He wished again that he could
deprive them of the right to make mis-
takes.
Fie sighed, coughed cigar smoke,
brushed at his eyes with a heavy hand,
and sat down on the edge of the brass
bed, covered with a faded pink bed-
spread; it creaked ominously and in-
testinally. He ground the cigar to
shredded brown leaves in the tray on
the bedside table, staring at the black
phone all the time. Its grimy mouth-
piece represented all the world’s germs
to him, j.ust them, and he no longer felt
lucky about finding a boardinghouse
room with a private phone. The in-
strument seemed sullen and unfriendly.
Foster chuckled deep inside. He was
thinking too much about thinking
machines. With only a slight twinge of
unacceptance, he picked up the phone
and put it to his ear.
44
45
He picked a shred of sweet tobacco
from his lip, and forced a blunt finger
into a hole in the dial. Carefully, he
dialed an unlisted number. He listened
to the rings echo, and traced what was
happening with his mind. The party
worker cruising a few blocks away
would pick up the car’s Moblephone;
now he would ' be putting the headset
against a second Moblephone, mouth to
receiver. They had to be careful of
wire-tappings. But it was not happen-
ing according to schedule; leaning for-
ward in concern, Foster wondered if
he’d better break the connection, and
try —
‘■'Hello,” the voice said in his ear.
TpOSTER said easily, “Hello, Ernie;
somebody’s slow on this telephone
deal. You and the boy in the car had
better speed it up. I may need to con-
tact you fast.”
“I’m afraid I was busy, Mr. Foster.”
Honest , thought Foster; he liked that,
to a degree. “Are you all set there?”
Ernie continued.
“Okay I guess; nothing much to see
yet. I thought they might be scouting
around, picking out spots for last min-
ute propaganda, and that kind of thing.
Don’t seem like it, I’ve been wondering
why I’m here myself.”
“I’m sure you had a good reason,”
Ernie said doubtfully.
Foster felt the tobacco-taste in his
mouth.
“Sure Kid, you can bet on it,” Foster
said, fishing a cigar out of his breast
pocket. “I like to keep my eye on the
voters and the opposition all the time.
Besides I’m not any good around head-
quarters Election Day — remember that
reporter I slugged? No, I guess that
was before you came to us. Anyway,
here, I can watch things right. The
voters and the opposition— you can't
trust either of them; remember that,
Ernie.”
“Say, Kid,” Foster said as he drew
46
SCIENCE FICTION QUARTERLY
the first breath of heavy tobacco, “I
haven’t seen a paper since morn-
ing. .
“Would you like me to bring you
over the late editions?” the young man
asked as Foster finished drawing the
cigar alight.
“No, no, Kid, just read me some.
Give me a picture, you know what I
mean?”
“Right. I’ve got the papers here on
the desk. Just a second, Mr. Foster.”
It wasn’t even a second. “Here they
are. Hmm, well, the dominant factor
would seem . . . That is, the most im-
portant one is Major Fitzgerald’s
paper.”
“Damned old fool,” Foster snorted
smoke. “He couldn’t be right if he
tried.”
“There’s a big color-cartoon on the
front page. It shows a monstrous robot,
with a head like the new voting-ma-
chines, leading a little man in chains
labeled “Mr. Citizen”. There’s a fat
politico labelled as our party, holding
his sides and laughing at the sight. It’s
labelled ‘The Man Who Sold his Birth-
right To A Mess o] Pots-and-Pans’
Fie blew smoke into the phone’s
mouthpiece. “How else does the Major
stack it?”
The young man cleared his throat
before continuing. “The lead story,
says just what the cartoon does: that
by allowing the voting-machine to
judge who is psychologically fit to vote,
and even to cast a deciding vote in case
of ties, we are sacrificing our freedoms.
The rest of the front page is devoted to
some pretty obvious but well-timed re-
leases about the Alaska plane crash,
auto accidents, and a train derailment.”
COSTER’S mouth twisted and he
blinked his eyes. “Old fool! We been
using voting-machines since 1892 —
they started using them in New York
then — and we been using lie-detectors
since 1895, and the electronic calcu-
lators since 1946. So what’s wrong with
combining them in 1962 to produce an
accurate way to weed out the morons
and the — the temporarily insane?
Don’t the constitution deny the right to
vote to the feeble-minded? Cripes, with
the way everybody and his brother are
going off their rockers these days, the
public has a right to some protection
from the loonies.”
Ernie laughed gently. “You don’t
have to convince me, Mr. Foster.”
His big hand clenched around the
phone. “I’ll convince you anytime I
like, Ernie; understand?”
“Yes, Mr. Foster,” Ernie said mild-
ly-
Foster frowned. What was he trying
to prove? The kid knew he was boss.
“All right, Ernie; what do the other
papers say.”
“Well,” Ernie’s voice continued as
before the interruption, “The Ran-
dolf papers are on our side, of course.
They don’t make an issue of it on the
front page, but there’s several little
things through the paper... Just a
minute, Mr. Foster, I’m leafing through
it now. Yeah, on page three there’s a
story about one of those new Mechano-
Pup toys leading a 4-year-old boy out
of his burning home.
“Let me get over to the features, now
— there’s several things there. The
Woman’s Page columnist compares the
right to let the voting-machines cast a
deciding vote, in case of ties, for the
candidate with the most stable sup-
porters to wornen’s suffrage— -the, ah,
‘emancipation of our faithful slaves’.
The editorial writer has about the same
thing to say. Hey, I know him — that’s
Tom Celtnek — good man. Yeah, and
finally Wild Bill Starr has his life saved
by a robot in the comic strips. Most of
the other papers stack up with either
the Major or the Randolf chain.
Want me to read you those, sir?”
Foster didn’t have to ask how the
papers felt about the candidates; party
lines were too clearly drawn. The big
question this year was not how the
voters would vote, but which votes
would be accepted as sane, reasonable
VOTING MACHINE
47 ,
decisions. “No, I guess that stacks it,
Ernie. You got things ready for the big
day?”
“Sure,” said Ernie; “Helen’s got all
the women organized.”
“They know what they’re to do?”
“Yes, they know they’re supposed to
make all of our voters we can round
up lie down for five or ten minutes and
drink a cup of tea before going on to
the polls. That ‘tea’ part is going to be
hard to do in this part of town; ninety
proof or anti-freeze would make it
easier. I know you’ve got a good reason
for this, Mr. Foster, but I don’t know
what that reason is.”
Foster smiled, and let smoke drool
out of his mouth. Pretty smart kid — *
college education and everything — but
Carl Foster could still tell him plenty.
“I guess I can tell you, Ernie. I’ve got
a lot of brains — best money could buy.
They tell me that these voting-machines
work by layers; they test the first level
and if it seems normal, they won’t
probe below it. Of course, my experts
may be wrong, but I’m betting they’re
right. They also tell me that if the
voter is calm, untroubled, relaxed, the
machines .will pass him right then;
they’re looking for wild-eyed crackpots.
That’s one of the reasons we supported
the machines. The ‘outs’ always feel
more fanatical than the ‘ins’, and we’re
the ‘ins’. One of the things that’s going
to keep us in, is calming down our
people with that cup of tea. Under-
stand?”
“You’re smart, Mr. Foster,” the
younger man said, and there wasn’t any
doubt he meant it.
“Just remember that, Ernie, and
you’ll go a long way,” Foster told him,
“I’m hanging up, Kid; got to get to
sleep so I can start off early tomor-
row.” He slammed the receiver down
immediately, and swung his feet up on
the bed.
Absently, he wiped his mouth with a
display-handkerchief; no telling about
that phone, he thought. He wiggled his
toes out of the shoes, and kicked the
oxfords lightly off the faded bedspread.
Shutting his eyes, he laid back into the
lumpy softness of the bed. He wasn’t
sleepy, but he had to get to sleep so he
could wake up before the polls opened.
Deliberately, he let the tension go out
of his body and breathed deeply.
In seconds, he was asleep.
IS FAVORITE suit would be as
wrinkled as a piece of burlap,
Foster thought first on waking to the
filtered morning light. Next he became
aware of the uneven resilience beneath
him, and the sore tickle in his throat,
simultaneously. Environment and its
effect. With a grunt, he got to a sitting
position on the bed; he ran his fingers
through his hair and decided to gargle
first. As he put his stocking feet on the
cold floor, the phone rang.
He grabbed up the receiver. “Mr.
Foster — ” Ernie began.
“Call me back,” Foster said.
As he started to lower the phone, he
heard Ernie say, “This is important.”
The kid knew when to contradict
him. It had to be important. “Okay,”
he said.
Foster sat down on the bed, and
slapped his breastpocket for a cigar,
finding he was out. He listened.
“They’re going us one better,”
Ernie’s voice said. “They’re using nar-
cotics. Dope.”
Foster let that one sink into his early
morning brain. “Dope,” he said after a
second. “You mean they’re shooting
their votes full of ‘H’?”
“Nothing like that yet. We found
out that they’re putting a mild sedative
in the tea they’re giving out.”
Foster laughed shortly. “Copping our
idea and going us one better, huh?
Well, if they’re going to send sleep-
walkers to the polls, we’ll send zom-
bies ! Get some morphine over to party
headquarters; have the Health Depart-
ment cover it up as innoculations
against the Plague or something.”
“Pneumonic vaccinations coming up.
Goodbye, Mr, Foster.”
48
SCIENCE FICTION QUARTERLY
Foster dropped the phone back in its
cradle and laughed again. When the
Master Computer V-49 examined the
results for the party voters in this city,
it would think it had come across a new
standard of mental stability.
He started for the bathroom, but
stopped by the brown suitcase on the
chair. He snapped it open, rummaged
through it, and brought a tinfoil pack-
age of cigars out. With the pack in his
coat pocket, he continued towards the
door, conscious of the tickle in his
throat.
T HE TELEPHONE rang again as he
stood by the window, watching the
twisting lines going and coming from
the polling-place a few shadowed door-
ways down the street. Foster marched
across the room, and ground out the
fire in half a cigar, as he picked up the
phone with his free hand. “Ernie?” he
asked.
“More trouble, Mr. Foster,” Ernie
told him.
“All right, Ernie. Get to it.”
“Every mainliner in town is after a
free shot, and most are coming back for
seconds. The world’s got around some
how; if we refuse them, they’re going
to give us trouble.”
Foster scratched his beard-rough
jaw. “I can’t see anyway around it,
Ernie. If you give one an overdose and
let him die, it might scare off the
others; but it would cause 'an investi-
gation, too. Let it ride. Say, are the
boys on the other side following our
lead on this one?”
There was a silence from the other
end of the line. “No, Mr. Foster; the
sedative was as far as they would go.
But our stoolies say it’s because they
really don’t think they can fool the
machines with the doped condition.”
“They’re just scared to go all the
way and are alibing themselves ahead
of time. They’ll find out when that
V-49 gadget in Washington gives the
final results; our boys in the other
cities are smart, too.” Foster paused
and thought a moment, the scent of
Havana tobacco drifting to him.
“Ernie, the polls will be closed in a
couple of hours, and they’ll start show-
ing the results on teevee. Send Helen
over to keep me company ; I don’t like
being by myself all night.”
A very long silence came out of the
phone, shadowed with the faint crackle
of line static. “Helen’s living at my
place now, you know, Mr. Foster,”
Ernie’s tight voice suddenly gushed.
Foster’s big hand closed around the
phone; his head felt hot. The Kid was
telling him to lay off Helen. Didn’t he
know the power Foster had? Abruptly,
he laughed; the Kid had guts, standing
up to him, and he needed men with
guts. The important thing was that he
had been scared when he talked back to
him. As long as he was scared, it was
all right. “Relax, Kid,” he said. “You
know what the doctor told me. No ex-
ertion, not for six months yet; now
send Helen over.”
“Yes, Mr. Foster,” Ernie said.
Foster hung up. Anyway, Helen’s
virtues were too inconsistent to risk it.
Fie was always sure of the virtues — and
health — of his women; he got medical
reports.
He sat down on the creaking bed and
regarded the faded spread. He won-
dered if Ernie could really like him if
he was that scared of him; Foster liked
the Kid. Hell, it didn’t matter; even if
people didn’t like him, he could make
them act as if they did. Foster frowned,
and groped for something in his mind;
there was something there, something
that said it wasn’t quite the same.
1_.TELEN CAME in at six. She was
A wearing a yellow sweater combi-
nation and a short full skirt, filling both
well. Her brown hair needed smoothing
up, and sweat gleamed faintly but not
unattractively on the youthful lines of
her face; the marks around her eyes
and mouth made her look sensual.
Without speaking, she walked across
VOTING MACHINE
49
the room and dropped into the easy
chair with an audible sigh.
“Hi, Doll,” Foster said from where
he stood at the window. “Beat?”
“Man,” she whispered, “I’ve got
an edge on as sharp as a knife.”
He was prepared. He walked over
and offered her a pack of cigarets.
They had been drenched in a non-habit-
forming synthetic drug; he didn’t know
whether she knew it or not.
She looked up, selected one, and
leaned back with it in her mouth. Fos-
ter brought out his lighter, sparking it
alight. He put his hand on her shoulder
and applied the fire to the cigaret. His
hand moved down.
Helen jumped to her feet. “For
God’s sake, none of that, Carl. I’ve
been on my feet all day; I’m tired,
understand, tired.!”
“Sure, Doll, sure,” he said smoothly.
He had too many big fights to worry
about petty grudges, he told himself.
But he wondered if she would be that
tired with Ernie; he’d have to see into
that.
Helen sat back down. “Well, if we
don’t play that game, what do we do
until the election results start coming
in?”
“Wait,” he said.
The television set cast its blue light
on the room, and the images wavered
under electronic water, darted to the
left, then the right, and finally steadied.
“Old set,” Foster complained. It was
ridiculous anyway; everybody getting
the results the same time as the party.
The voting-machines made results pub-
lic property; there was no chance even
to shift votes from a strong district to
a weak one.
He looked at Helen sitting in the
chair; the odd sleepy look in her eyes
toid him all he would have to do now
was suggest the bed, and she would be
in it. She had no inhibitions now. Some-
how that was enough — knowing he
could have her if he wanted her.
The brilliantly-colored three dimen-
sion station identification came on,
and quickly changed back to the som-
ber black-and-white image of the an-
nouncer and the black-board behind
him.
“As you all know,” the announcer
explained condescendingly, “this is the
first year we have employed the new
psychological voting-machine in the
United States. I certainly hope none of
our viewers had their votes disqual-
ified.” He chuckled feebly. “Because of
this new method of voting, and even
tabulating votes, we don’t know exactly
how long it will take to get the final re-
sults; but we will stay on the air until
victory for one party seems assured
and get the conceding of victory
speeches if possible.
“For those of you who haven’t read
the details in papers, this is exactly how
the votes will be tabulated this year:
actually, no votes will be disqualified
on grounds of incompetence, because
such votes will not be accepted in the
first place.
“Some people have suggested this
constitutes a rule of the intellectuals.
Nothing could be further from the
truth; virtually all intellectuals, and
those with genius-ratings, show strong
neurotic tendencies, so they might as
well not bother to vote at all. Now
some might say that this deprives them
of their constitutional-rights; hut the
constitution denies voting-rights to the
feeble-minded, and the Supreme Court
has determined that any form of men-
tal instability can be classed as
feeble-mindedness ...”
THOSTER stopped listening to the tee-
vee announcer. He knew the rest
about how the voting machines would
count the votes, then pass them on to
the Master Calculator V-49 in Wash-
ington, and how the machines could
break ties all along the way by casting
a vote for the candidate with the most
stable voters. Scare-politics at a time
of a rising insanity rate — Foster was
50
SCIENCE FICTION QUARTERLY
at once alert. The announcer was star-
ing at a piece of paper in his hands.
“Yes, the final results,” the announc-
er repeated. “Those machines are
faster than we thought. And here are
the results — ” He lifted his hand, cue-
ing on a blast of canned music. He
opened his mouth and stared at the
paper again.
Static tore the picture and sound to
pieces at that moment, and Foster
heard the drone of a large truck from
the street below. His legs were cramped
with tension as he moved towards the
set; it had been so many years since he
had seen static on teevee, he didn’t
know what to do. In desperation, he
slapped the side of the ancient set with
the palm of his hand. The screen flared
up to an intense brightness, then faded
to absolute black.
His head was hammering as he
turned to Helen and saw she couldn’t
offer him any suggestions. Then he saw
the phone.
If was long moments after he had
dialed the unlisted number, before he
heard the click from the other end. He
almost didn’t have to ask the question
then; there were no sounds of excite-
ment from the other end. But he asked,
hoping he was mistaken. “Who won,
Ernie?”
Through the hammering in his head,
he was only half aware of Ernie’s voice.
“Do I ever joke?” Foster demanded.
Ernie was saying something else. “I
raped her three hours ago!” Foster
shouted, half-wishing it were true now.
“I’m warning you, Kid, get with it:
who won?”
Ernie told him. Foster felt for a
cigar numbly. “You — you don’t mean
President? Yeah, uh, yeah.” He hung
up, staring at the blackened television
set, waiting for it to sarcastically ask
for the results.
Instead, it was Flelen. “Who won,
Ernie?” she asked dreamily, disinter-
estingly. “I mean, Carl.”
Everything had been taken away
from him, but he could still see an
empty humor in it. “Master Calculator
V-49.” he said to her finally.
It was kind of funny; everyone must
be a little crazy. The machines had to
have things perfect, neat and clean.
He should like that; he liked things
clean. But he wouldn’t have another
chance to make them that way himself.
V-49 didn’t make mistakes and Carl
Foster did. Funny, he kept thinking,
and couldn’t stop thinking. Now there
was a political machine that could beat
his own.
Funny, and he wasn’t laughing; he
never did when the joke was on him.
~k
THE RECKONING Herds How You Rated The
August issue
The one author this time who received cheers but no sneers from you dread
judges was Winston K. Marks. Despite the dissent from some, however, Ellanby
has a clear title to first place. Here's how you placed them:
1 .
POLAR PUNCH (Ellanby)
2.90
2.
REBELLION INDICATED (Henderson)
3.54
3.
EARTHFALL (Nelson)
3,80
4.
FIVE SCOTCH STORY (Cox, Jr.)
4.30
5.
THE WATCHERS (Banks)
4.90
6.
TRIO (Marks)
5.40
7.
THE SEEKER OF TITAN (/an Riper )
6.00
8.
T. D. P. ( Spencer )
6.60
You’ve heard of at least two “oldest professions”, but
here is a third which antedates the others.
illustrated by Kelley Freas
SPECIAL
ARTICLE
L. Sprague de Camp
r OLDEST profession is not
what you might think. It is
A magic.
Now, just what is magic? Is magic a
kind of science, or vice versa? Is the
magician the poor man’s scientist, or
the scientist a grown-up magician? Do
savages make scientific discoveries?
Does relief in magic imply mental in-
feriority? Why, in this scientific age,
isn’t everybody scientific?
The question of the origin of science
is basic to any large t'iew of the cause
and cure of civilization; but considera-
tion of the origin of science takes us
back to magic. The two hardly began
to be distinct before 1500, and their
separation is not yet complete.
The origin of science already has a
considerable literature. There are
stories of how Ug, back in the Pleisto-
cene, discovered fire, the bow, domes-
51
52
SCIENCE FICTION QUARTERLY
tication of animals, and monogamy all
in one lifetime. Scientists and pseudo-
scientists argue whether the Mayas
could have thought up their civiliza-
tion themselves, or whether they got it
from Egypt or Atlantis. We’ve all
heard of the medieval scientist who
was persecuted as a magician by the
Church. There are stories about how
in the future, after science has blown
civilization off the map, a handful of
our savage descendants will pick up
the thread of discovery and recom-
mence the process.
Ug left no memoirs, so we have to
infer his behavior from ancheological
relics and the actions of modern
primitives.
Here is a difficulty: scientific social
anthropology began less than a century
ago with Bastian and Ratzel. Only
since then have primitives been under
the kind of expert and sympathetic
observation that is required to shed
light on our problems. A century is not
very long in the evolution of a society.
So the existing literature on primitive
societies is not a long-term history of
any tribe. It is, rather, a static cross-
section of the condition of savage so-
cieties in the late 19th and early 20th
centuries.
Generalizations about primitives are
very risky. Tribes and individuals vary
widely. A primitive may be bright 'or
stupid, cheerful or dour, sober or dis-
solute, industrious or lazy, skeptical or
credulous.
It seems safe to say, however, that
one of the most basic and ubiquitous
changes in cultural evolution is the
specialization of professions and social
classes. The first class to be differenti-
ated is that of magicians. The Aus-
tralian blacks and the more primitive
of the Eskimos have magicians, but no
other professionals. “Magician” is per-
haps a narrow term for such people;
the professional man may serve in ad-
dition as the tribal priest, physician,
poet, historian, and scientist.
Who are the primitives? When we
look over the societies into which hu-
manity has articulated itself, we find
that they fall into two fairly distinct
classes. There is a small class of large
societies with a high development of
the arts and sciences — usually includ-
ing writing and metallurgy — and a
large class of small societies with less
elaborate development of the arts and
sciences, lacking either writing, or
metallurgy, or both. There are also
borderline cases like the Peruvian In-
dians, who lacked writing but had a
well-developed architecture, statecraft,
and economics.
Let us take the small, technological-
ly simple, non-writing societies of to-
day as “primitive”. Most of their
people are distinguished by narrow-
ness of outlook, parochialism, conven-
tionality, and conservatism. By “nar-
rowness” is meant simply that primi-
tives in general do not concern
themselves much with things of long
ago, or far away, or in the remote fu-
ture. Their parochialism is the quality
that causes such bitter hostility be-
tween soldiers and the “dirty foreign-
ers” among whom they are quartered.
Their conventionality is the same thing
as that of Queen Victoria; their con-
servatism is that of Confucius and
the D.A.R.
Primitive conservatism is, however,
relative only. Primitives can effect sud-
den and drastic changes in their own
tribal life. Examples are the adoption
of the horse by the Plains Indians, and
their consequent abandonment of agri-
culture for hunting; and the abolition
in 1819 by Queens Kaahumanu and
Keopuolani of the native Hawaiian
religion.
Seen thus, primitives do not look so
different from most civilized men. Per-
haps the nearest thing to the social
atmosphere of a primitive society avail-
able to most of us is that of a small
village, of say a thousand inhabitants,
not in a rough and changeable frontier
community, but in a long-settled region
far from cities — as in Vermont or
THE ELDER PROFESSION
S3
South Carolina. Here everybody knows
and minds everybody else’s business.
Details of conduct are minutely reg-
ulated by public opinion. People pride
themselves on doing things the way
grandfather did them.
This is not to condemn such a way
of life, which has its advantages. But
such an environment is not congenial
for a person of restless, original, or
iconoclastic temperament. Such a per-
son in an American village usually
emigrates to a city; but in a primitive
society there is no city to go to. So an
individualist must either adapt him-
self, or live at outs with his tribe, and
probably be expelled or killed eventu-
ally. Or, if he has sufficient ability, he
can dominate them by specializing,
which for practical purposes means be-
coming a magician.
A MAGICIAN usually enters upon
his profession after an initiation
more rugged than those of college fra-
ternities, and often after a long ap-
prenticeship as well. Unless he belongs
to one of the rudest tribes, he prob-
ably has to join a secret society. This
may be a political organization like the
West African Egbo society, of which
the magician is a club official like the
treasurer. It may be a priesthood hav-
ing specialized jobs such as exorcist,
like the Whare Kura of New Zealand.
It may be a magicians’ trade-union
like the North African Sirri.
The magician’s stock-in-trade in-
cludes doctrines, methods, and material
properties. The doctrines consist of a
cosmogony and mythology of gods,
spirits, little people, monsters, and
other supernatural beings, and stories
of creation, catastrophes such as del-
uges, adventure, and romance; rules
for imposition of tabus and interpreta-
tion of omens; and a system of getting
desired ends by propitiating gods, co-
ercing or interrogating spirits, and
manipulating impersonal supernatural
forces or fluids.
The methods are religio-magical
rites and formulas for helping the
magician and his friends, clients, and
fellow-club-members, harming their
foes, and defending them against su-
pernatural attack. They include cura-
tive medicine, because sickness is
generally attributed to spirits or
witches.
“Witches” is an ambiguous term.
Among magicians there are some bad
characters, or illegal and irregular op-
erators, corresponding to the similar
fringe among civilized professions.
These are called “witches” or some
synonymous term.
, In the mythological doctrines, on
the other hand, there appear evil su-
pernatural beings somewhere between
human beings and evil spirits, also
called “witches”. Sometimes the latter
are quite inhuman — like the witches
in the Iroquois myths who spend their
time in the curious occupation of mag-
ically turning passersby to skeletons.
Others show some resemblance to the
real “witches”. The mythical witches
are commonly credited with power of
flight, lycanthropy, vampirism, and
cannibalism. Confusion between the
real and the mythical witches, and an
exaggerated interest in witchcraft, will
sometimes combine to produce, that
frantic terror of witchcraft, and sadistic
eagerness to torture and kill suspected
witches, that featured life in ancient
Babylonia, Reformation Europe, and
nineteenth-century India and Africa.
The properties are substances to be
used in magical operations, such as
herbs, minerals, and parts of animals
and people; or objects to which super-
natural power has been imparted, such
as fetishes, amulets, wands, and magic
weapons.
Nearly all primitives use a little mag-
ic — for that matter so do most civilized
folk, even if it is only knocking on
wood.
Tribal magic varies. The Tanala of
Madagascar had an intense interest in
magic, and were constantly engaged in
magical operations against those whom
54
SCIENCE FICTION QUARTERLY
they disliked, with the help of the local
ombiasy or professional magicians. The
truculent and uninhibited Comanche
Indians nearly all tried to acquire su-
pernatural power, though it was con-
sidered unworthy of a warrior to at-
tack another Comanche by magic.
When they became too old to fight,
many Comanches gave up their pow-
ers. Others continued to increase them,
and contended in magic with other old
men in a spirit of amateur sportsman-
ship. Alternatively, some Polynesian
tribes are said to have little interest in
occult matters.
YN DESCRIBING the geography of
magic, we must again be very cau-
tious. Before the 16th century the
cultural map of the world was more
stable than it has been since. Beginning
around 1500 an enormous overseas ex-
pansion of the European peoples
caused the extermination of many
primitive tribes, the herding of others
into reservations, and the breaking
down of primitive cultures — a process
not yet complete but proceeding apace.
In the year 1500 the supernatural
map of the world looked somewhat as
follows: In the Eastern Hemisphere
there was a Main Civilized Belt that
included Europe, North Africa, south-
ern Asia, China, and Japan. In the
Western Hemisphere there were two
more-or-less civilized areas, in Mexico
and along the west coast of South
America. Elsewhere the world was oc-
cupied by hundreds of primitive so-
cieties.
The primitive societies fell into two
major and several minor groups. One
major group comprised Africa south of
the Sahara, and Madagascar. We might
call this “Grigriland”, grigri being a
West African word for fetish. Super-
naturalism in Grigriland showed the
following characteristics: high devel-
opment of worship of ancestral spirits,
specialization in the supernatural pro-
fessions, virulent witch-mania, and
high development of the art of making
fetishes — that is, objects which effect
magical results by means of an at-
tached or imprisoned spirit.
The other large area comprised
North Asia, and the Americas outside
the Middle American and Andean
civilizations. We might call it Shama-
nia, a shaman being a Siberian (Tun-
gus) magician. Its characteristics in-
clude comparative lack of magical
specialization, high development of
necromantic mediumship, considerable
religious mysticism, frequent use of the
drum in • magical operations, frequent
association of magicianship with sexual
abnormality, and strong belief in
controllable, impersonal, supernatural
forces or fluids — called mana by Pa-
cific Islanders and “animal magnetism”
by Mesmer and his followers. These
distinctions are not absolute; we can
find plenty of fetishes in the Americas,
and spiritualistic mediums in Africa.
The remaining primitive areas were
smaller regions; enclaves in the Main
Civilized Belt (as in Southeast Asia),
Australia, and islands in the Pacific
and Indian Oceans, all with their own
magical characteristics. We might men-
tion the very primitive Australians, who
cast spells by pointing a bone at the
victim while he sleeps; and the re-
markable Dukduk Society of New
Britain, whose leaders terrified the
tribes with horrid tales of spooks, but
who were themselves materialistic
atheists, regarding all supernaturalism
as a fraud useful for keeping the
masses in order.
AN EXAMPLE of an elaborate
magical operation that illustrates
several characteristics of both primi-
tive and civilized magic, in the late
19th century a Batanga of West Africa
told the missionary R. H. Nassau how
his tribal magician used to prepare a
war-fetish. A house was built several
hundred yards from the village, to
which the magician retired for two
days to prepare his materials and con-
sult the spirits. Then the doctor as-
THE ELDER PROFESSION
55
sembled the warriors at this hut. He
sent one to get a red amomum pod
from the forest, and another to fetch a
special pronged spear.
Then the doctor, taking one com-
panion, went far into the forest till he
found an unyongo-muaele tree. He
chewed the amomum seeds and spat
them against the tree, saying “Pha-a-a!
The gun shots! Let them not touch
me!” He climbed the tree and rubbed
off pieces of bark, which were caught
by his assistant in a basket. The proc-
ess was repeated with a kota tree.
When the doctor returned to his
house, the men fetched a large iron
pot. That night the magician stripped
naked and took two men to a new
grave, which he opened. He cut off the
corpse’s head, saying in a hoarse
growl: “Corpse! Do not let anyone
hear what I say! And do not injure me
for doing this to you ! ” He brought the
head back to his house on the point of
the special spear.
There he twisted off a cock’s head
and caught the blood on a large fresh
leaf. Some of the blood was allowed to
drip into the pot, into which were put
the corpse’s head, the spear, bullets for
the magician’s gun, and water. The wa-
ter was boiled, and the doctor dipped
a bush-cat skin into the pot and
sprinkled the warriors with it, saying:
“All of you, this month, do not go near
your wives!”
The warriors spent a month practic-
ing war songs and dances. Then the
magiqian mixed the blood that had
been collected on the leaf with pow-
dered red-wood, tied up the mixture
with the corpse’s head in a flying-
squirrel skin, and hung the bundle up
in his house. Next day the men gath-
ered, and tore a fowl and some plan-
tains apart with their fingers. The
pieces were put in a pot, which the doc-
tor cooked and all ate. Then the doctor
opened his bundle, and with kimbwa-
mbenje bark smeared the mess on the
chests of the warriors, saying: “Let no
bullet come here!”
He then led them in procession
through the town, calling on the towns-
people to shoot him to prove his invul-
nerability. The warriors shouted
“Budu! Hah! Hair!”, which did not
mean anything, but was “only a yell”.
At an appropriate point a confederate
fired a blank charge from a gun at the
doctor. Everybody danced, and the
magician annointed the remaining
townspeople from his bundle. The war-
riors marched off to war; the doctor
stayed safely behind to watch the
bundle.
KTOTE THESE features of this cere-
^ mony :
(1) Withdrawal and return. A prep-
aratory period of solitude is necessary
before any major magical operation. It
was, for instance, required by the
medieval grimoires of magical text-
books.
(2) Rare ingredients. The doctor
gets the bark of rare trees. In some
spells the ingredients are scarcer yet,
such as the skull of a parricide. They
remind one of the chain Gleipnir of
Norse myth, forged by dwarves from
the footfall of cats, the breath of fish-
es, the beards of women, and other un-
common things.
(3) . Bluff. The magician brusquely
orders the corpse, the trees, and the
universe generally to help him, as if
they were all subservient human be-
ings. In the legend of Canute and the
tide, the courtiers took a similar view
of the responsiveness of inanimate
nature to human wishes. People still
talk to their dice or shout encourage-
ment to the horse on which they have
bet.
(4) Special speech. The doctor’s
growl in addressing the corpse is par-
alleled by the squeaky tones of
shamans at their seances, and the use
of special topes and stilted and archaic
language in magic generally.
(5) Shock technique. The corpse’s
head is an example of magical props
used to frighten or disgust, on the
56
SCIENCE FICTION QUARTERLY
sound principle that the client’s sug-
gestibility is increased by arousing his
emotions, no matter how. Similarly the
grimoires called for such repellant ob-
jects as a bat drowned in blood.
(6) Special costume. The wearing of
an ordinary business suit or G-string,
as the case may be, seems inappropriate
for the practice of high magic. Hence
such operations generally call either
for nudity (as in this case) or for
special costume. The latter ranges
from feathers, shells, and other primi-
tive foofaraw to the turban and robe of
modern Western occultists. Nudity also
runs through magic. Pliny recommend-
ed a naked virgin for a tumor-removing
spell. Cagliostro is said to have deliv-
ered occult sermons naked (he must
have been a sight, with his globular
figure) to audiences of naked female
clients. In Western magic nudity has
if anything greater significance than
in most societies, because the strict
nudity tabu of Western Society (de-
rived from the Syriac civilization via
Judaism and Christianity) gives cere-
monial nakedness a Minsky appeal
that it might not have in, say, Japan.
(7) Sexual tabu. The tribesmen
must be continent for a month. Sexual
restrictions, often associated with sex-
ual abnormalities, are practically con-
gruent with magic. The grimoires
and Yoga books unanimously agree
that the first thing to be given up in
the pursuit of the higher wisdom is sex.
Nearly every great historical wizard
and occultist from Alexander of Abo-
nouteichos to the late G. W. Ballard
either was himself sexually peculiar, or
imposed sexual rules on his followers,
or both. Nostradamus was one of the
few happy exceptions. Herodotos notes
the “Enarees or woman-like men”
among the Scythians, who practiced
divination with strips of linden bark.
Mme. Blavatsky devoted thousands of
words in her books to railing against
sex; her disciple Charles Leadbeater
was in constant hot water with the law
over his sexual practices.
(8) Gibberish. In addition to for-
eign and archaic words with which to
impress clients and spirits, the diligent
sorcerer uses made-up vocables like
our Batanga friend’s “Budu! Hah!”, or
the following noises from the grimoire
called the “Key of Solomon”: “Amor,
Amator, Amides, Ideodaniach, Parnor,
Plaior ...” The magician no doubt rea-
sons that since neither demons nor
suckers can understand these words,
both groups will assume that the words
mean something dreadful, and will be
properly cowed.
(9) Legerdemain. The “shooting” of
the Batanga doctor is of a piece with
the miraculogenous devices that Heron
of Alexandri invented for the Hellen-
istic-Egyptian priests, and the self-
playing guitars of modern mediums.
The magician is not necessarily a hypo-
crite, but he likes a few reliable tricks
to fall back on in case the spirits prove
unresponsive.
(10) Excuses. The doctor prudently
imposed on his men- a sexual tabu that
would probably be broken. If the army
was defeated, he could always at-
tribute the reverse to that cause. The
occult fraternity is careful to make
magic difficult, to keep down competi-
tion and to provide excuses for fail-
ures. The magician has to practice un-
attractive austerities; spells are made
difficult to memorize; rare ingredients
are required, like Pliny’s ghost-re-
pellant that incorporated the hair of a
hyena caught in the dark of the moon.
The magician claims vast powers, but
he also peoples the world with hostile
demons, ghosts, and witches, who can
be blamed for failure. Similarly the
creator of Superman made his hero so
mighty that human villains were the
merest pushovers, and the cartoonist
was forced to invent super-villains of
transcendent power to enliven his strip.
I could quote many accounts point-
ing similar parallels between primitive
and civilized magic. The seance of an
Eskimo angeqoq differs from that of a
Philadelphia medium only in details.
THE ELDER PROFESSION
57
Their only fundamental differences
are those implied by the invention of
writing, and the fact that modern civ-
ilized magic borrows terminology from
the sciences, and talks of “vibrations”
and “magnetic currents”.
TI77E HAVE no real “history” of
” primitive magic, for obvious rea-
sons. What information we have im-
plies that the primitives from whom we
are descended had at one stage in their
history a magical system similar to
those of the most primitive peoples of
today. The Neanderthalers, who were
not even of our species, buried their
dead with tools and weapons. This in-
dicates that they had the afterlife con-
cept, and gave the corpse implements
so that the ghost could use the ghosts
of the implements in the spirit world.
The Cro-Magnons not only prac-
ticed burial, but also assisted their
hunting by an elaborate system of
sympathetic magic in which handsome
pictures of game animals were painted
on the walls of deep dark caves. A
bison pictured in the cavern of Niaux
had spears sticking into it, in accord-
ance with the well-established magical
principle that effects resemble their
causes. Hence to stick a real spear into
a real bison, you first draw a spear
sticking into a pictured bison; to cause
rain you spinkle water with an incanta-
tion.
Among the most primitive peoples
of today, such as the Australians and
the African bushmen, we find the main
divisions of civilized magic well devel-
oped: the two kinds of magical opera-
tion, divination and thaumaturgy
(wonder-working) ; and the two meth-
ods of operating, sorcery (control of
spirits), and sympathetic magic (ma-
nipulation of impersonal supernatural
forces).
As nearly as we can reconstruct the
development of magic by comparing
modern primitives and the histories of
civilizations, it runs something like
this: First (as in Australia) the only
professional class is that of the ma-
gicians, who are also the tribal sages.
Such government as there is is exer-
cised by a council of all the old men.
The tribe is divided into age-groups,
with rites of initiation on graduating
from one age-group to the next. In
time the tribal magicians and their
friends begin to restrict membership in
the oldest age-group, which thus be-
comes an exclusive occult-political fra-
ternity that rules the tribe, as in Mel-
anesia.
Further specialization separates po-
litical from supernatural functions, and
we get a chief, who should be a man of
action who administers, and the ma-
gician, an intellectual who advises the
chief and is often the power behind the
throne. Then the functions of magician
begin to split up. There exist official
magicians, unofficial but legal- ma-
gicians (whom we may call wizards)
and illegal magicians (witches). This
is the state of affairs in Bantu Africa.
Not all the inhabitants of the primi-
tive spirit-world are of equal puissance.
The primitive sorcerer treats them as
he would men: the minor spirits can
be bossed, but the most powerful ones
must be coaxed, flattered, or bribed.
Spirits of this latter class come to be
called “gods”, and the art of dealing
with them “religion”. A God (capital-
ized) who differs qualitatively as well
as quantitatively from other spirits is
a sophisticated civilized concept.
In a primitive environment, super-
naturalism may be the only outlet for
intellectuality. Hence the professions
of priest and magician attract those
who in a civilization would become sci-
entists, philosophers, and idea-men
generally. These men speculate on such
large topics as the origin of the uni-
verse, the nature of life, and the
cause of disease. Maori philosophers
preached a four-element theory of mat-
ter virtually identical to that of Em-
pedokles of Agrigentum; the Oglala
Sioux speculated about the divine sym-
bolism of the circle in a manner worthy
58
SCIENCE FICTION QUARTERLY
of Plato at his most Platonic. The the-
ories thus evolved are usually wrong
and rarely right; in primitive medicine
like quinine, buried in a vast body of
useless or harmful practices.
npHE PRACTICE of religion is tak-
en over more and more by the of-
ficial supernaturalists, who are then
called “priests” — though they may re-
tain magical functions, such as ex-
orcism, almost indefinitely. This is the
situation in ancient Egypt and Baby-
lonia, and in modern Tibet and Japan.
When the priesthoods become highly
organized, with centralized hierarchies
and uniform doctrines, as in Mazdeism
and Christianity, they are likely to try
for a complete monopoly of supernat-
uralism by suppressing wizards and
witches and competing religions. No
such effort has been completely suc-
cessful.
Then comes the rise of organized
secular science. This began in the east-
ern Mediterranean in the Hellenistic
Age. The first try proved abortive; but
a new beginning was made in Western
Europe in the 16th century, and this
time it stuck. The result was the sep-
aration in many countries of church
and state, and a decline in the prestige
of all supernaturalism, magical or re-
ligious. The latest step is for a secular-
minded government, as in the U.S.S.R.,
to try to suppress all supernaturalism
whatever. In view of the failure of the
Christian and Jewish religions to wipe
out magic, however hard they tried, the
annihilation of religion and magic by
science-minded politicians seems re-
mote.
This is a much oversimplified ex-
planation. There probably have been
other lines in religio-magical evolu-
tion. The one given here, though, is at
least possible.
During the earlier stages of human
development, magic has genuine social
utility. It supplies the cohesive and dis-
ciplinary social forces which in more
advanced societies are furnished by
national anthems, schools, police, laws,
and courts. Only occasionally do a ma-
gician’s mistaken ideas threaten tribal
survival, as when the Uwet of West
Africa virtually exterminated them-
selves by poison ordeals, and the Balen-
gi of the same region did likewise by
executions for witchcraft.
T^/fAGICOLOGY, as a science on the
borders of social anthropology,
psychology, comparative religion, and
historical scientism, did not get proper-
ly started before Darwin. There were
magicological studies before that time,
but largely vitiated, except as sources
of raw data, by their assumptions. Some
of these were that mankind had started
with a monotheistic Adam, and that
polytheism and magic were the result
of degeneration from that state of doc-
trinal purity. The mythologist Andrew
Lang advanced a slightly-Darwinized
form of this theory down into the pres-
ent century, but Lang was an incurable
romantic. Monotheists naturally tend
to assume that monotheism is a “high-
er” form of religion than polytheism.
But something is to be said for poly-
theism too: polytheists have seldom
waged holy wars, or burned heretics.
With the coming of Darwinism,
early anthropologists such as Tylor and
Morgan fitted the growth of magic and
religion into neat linear evolutionary
schemes such as that presented herein:
a gross oversimplification, but useful
if not taken too seriously. Later stu-
dents modified the scheme to include
the equally valid concepts of diffusion,
convergence, and degeneration.
Almost anyone would agree that the
consecration of the Batanga fetish was
a magical act, but to construct a satis-
factory definition of “magic” is not
easy. E. B. Tylor and A. Lehmann con-
sidered an essential feature of magic to
be its false or illusory character. Such
a definition gets us in trouble, when
we try to fit in the many mistakes and
wild-goose chases of authentic science,
and the fact that even a magician’s the-
THE ELDER PROFESSION
59
ories are seldom completely wrong.
Bacteria are not utterly different from
the shaman’s disease-demons. The as-
trologers were right in supposing that
planets influenced the earth; it was
only in the nature of the influences
(heat, light, gravity) that they were
mistaken.
J. G. Frazer tried to restrict “magic”
to what we have called “sympathetic
magic”, that is, excluding sorcery and
spiritism. He opined that a pseudo-
scientific sympathetic magic came first,
but that when men found that it often
did not work, they invented spirits who
could be expected to behave capricious-
ly. But as the extinct Tasmanians (the
most primitive race to survive to mod-
ern times), had a well-developed spir-
itism, and as there are indications of
belief in the soul among our paleolithic
ancestors, Frazer’s pre-spiritistic stage
of culture remains purely hypothetical.
The generality of magicians make lit-
tle distinction between spiritistic and
non-spiritistic magic. Therefore this
definition will hardly do either.
Others have defined magic as in-
dividualistic or illegal supernaturalism,
as contrasted with communal or legal
religion. But again we have trouble
with official magic like that of the
Batanga doctor, and suppressed reli-
gions like early Christianity.
The most satisfactory definition ap-
pears to be that magic is the effort to
attain desired ends by treating super-
natural concepts in accordance with
the methods of the mundane arts and
sciences (e.g. training a dog, building
a house, or catching a burglar) : by
coercing, manipulating, or destroying,
but not by worshipping.
T HEN WHERE does science come
in?
First we must distinguish between
pure and applied science, or to use sim-
pler terms between science and inven-
tion. Today they are closely associated,
so that while the garret genius still
flourishes, more and more inventions
are made by scientists and engineers in
the pay of corporations.
However, the farther back we go the
more distinct they become. Science be-
comes more and more a matter for
philosophers and priests, and inven-
tions are increasingly produced by
anonymous common men. Hence we
have a lot of information on Hellenic
and medieval scientists, but we do not
even know the names of the authors of
such vital inventions as the clock and
the rudder, though they lived within
the last thousand years. Archimedes,
a great Hellenistic scientist who was
also an inventor, apologized for his
inventions as beneath the dignity of a
philosopher.
This split between science and in-
vention was probably the main reason
why the Age of Science did not start in
300 B. C. The Hellenistic scientists
went as far as they could with their un-
aided eyes and hands. Then, lacking
telescopes, microscopes, and stop-
watches, and not being inclined to in-
vent them themselves, they got stuck.
There has been a battle on the
fringes of anthropology during the last
30 years on the question of diffusion
versus independent invention. A school
of extreme diffusion'ists (led by the
British anatomist G. Elliot Smith),
have tried to derive all the basic tech-
nics of civilization,^ including those of
the Mayas and Incas, from one or a
few centers in the Old World. I cal)
them “extreme diffusionists” because
it is generally admitted that a vast
amount of diffusion has occurred. No-
body claims that all the people who
use matches and guns today invented
them independently.
Smith himself derived all the inven-
tions from Egypt, though now Iraq
seems to be winning the. race to be rec-
ognized as the home of the oldest civ-
ilization. Smith is vague as to what
caused the Egyptians to burst into
such an inventive frenzy as to discover
not only their own technics but every-
body else’s too.
60
SCIENCE FICTION QUARTERLY
In its most acute form, extreme dif-
fusionism results in occult theories
about Lost Atlantis and visitors from
Venus. Such theories show a curious
prejudice against the idea that inven-
tiveness is a widespread human at-
tribute. This prejudice has more in
common with culture-hero myths about
Osiris, and other demigods, who taught
men to practice agriculture and gov-
ern themselves, than it has with sci-
ence. Even if all the other civilizations
were derived from Egypt, the rise of
the Egyptians from savagery still has
to be accounted for.
Much is made by extreme diffusion-
ists of the static nature of primitive so-
ciety and of the known cases of primi-
tives losing some of the arts they had,
as the Easter Islanders lost the art of
boat-building because the island to
which they had paddled had no trees.
Lord Raglan argues that savages can-
not invent because there are no schol-
ars and scientists among them —
though as we have seen scholars and
scientists are not required for inven-
tions. He puts the ultra-diffusionist
case tartly: “We are often told that the
Bongabonga have discovered the art of
smelting iron, or that the Waggawagga
have invented an ingenious fish-trap,
but nobody claims to have seen them
doing it.”
The matter with this statement is
that we do hot expect primitives to
make inventions very often, and primi-
tives have not been under observation
by anthropologists very long, and, fi-
nally, it is not wholly true. The ghost-
dance religion, launched -by the Paiute
Indian Wovoka in 1889, was an inven-
tion of sorts. About 1900 a Gilbert Is-
lander living in the Marquesas Islands
invented a detachable outrigger to keep
people from stealing his canoe. King
Njoya of Foumbam, Kamerun, invent-
ed a system of writing about the same
time; he may have gotten the general
idea of writing from foreigners, but he
did not adopt a foreign alphabet. He
contrived a system that was ideo-
graphic, like Chinese. The Mayan
calendar is almost certainly independ-
ent of Old World calendry, being
based on a year of eighteen 20-day
months instead of twelve 30-day
months.
Hence it seems that primitives do
make inventions, though rarely and
under handicaps. Hence the Mayas
could have evolved their own culture,
and indications are that they did.
However, while any inventive per-
son may make an invention of a prac-
tical sort, the pure sciences among
early and primitive peoples are largely
a sacerdotal matter. In early Rome
and Egypt, for instance, calendty was
a priestly magical secret, because in
that way the public had to come around
to the priests each year to learn when
to begin plowing and when to hold
celebrations.
JT IS EVIDENT that these priest-
scientists did not get very far in sci-
ence beyond simple measuring and
timekeeping, and that their science was
thoroughly magical in its methods of
thought. What are these magical meth-
ods of thought?
To begin, magic reasons by analogy.
It assumes that if a relation holds
good in one category of facts, it will
hold equally good in the next. As the
astrologers put it, “As above, so be-
low.” Analogical reasoning leads to
such magical acts as envoutement —
pricking, roasting, or otherwise mal-
treating an image of a person in the
belief that you thereby injure him.
Sometimes analogies hold and some-
times they do not. There really is no
natural “law of macrocosm and mi-
crocosm”, on which magicians have
based such wonderful astrological, al-
chemical, and pseudo-medial theories.
Magic confuses an association of
ideas with a casual connection in the
objective world. A simple example is
the astrological association of the plan-
et Mars with strife. To the Babylonian
astronomers the red star suggested
THE ELDER PROFESSION
61
blood, which suggested war, which sug-
gested Nergal the war-god. So the
planet was named “Nergal” and ac-
quired an undeserved reputation for
fomenting discord.
Magic relies on post hoc reasoning:
A preceded B, therefore A caused B.
For instance, a few centuries back
some sailors had a narrow escape from
being swamped in a storm. Afterwards
they tried to figure out what they
could have done to cause the storm.
They remembered that they had been
having a bull-session about their love-
lives ashore, concluded that this was
the cause, and swore off bragging
about their amours.
Magic generalizes from a single in-
stance. Thus, shortly after the Yakuts
saw their first camel, they had a small-
pox epidemic, and rashly concluded
that camels cause smallpox.
Magic is authoritarian, and the
older the authority the more weight he
has. When an ordinary writer is dis-
honest, he puts his own name on oth-
ers’ ideas. When an occult writer is
dishonest, his dishonesty more often
takes the form of publishing his own
ideas but claiming that he copied them
from a manuscript written by Hermes
Trismegistus ten thousand years ago.
T~\0 THESE reasoning processes in-
dicate, as is sometimes said, that
savages are persons of inferior cerebral
development', or at best are a lot of ir-
rational and credulous blockheads?
Not a bit; all of us use just these meth-
ods of thought all the time in every-
day life.
For example, if you eat a strange
berry in the woods, and get a belly-
ache, you infer that berries of that
kind disagree with you. That’s not sci-
entific: it is post-hoc reasoning and
generalizing from one case. For a prop-
er experiment you would have to eat
scores of berries of various kinds (if
you survived) and get a hundred oth-
ers to do likewise. When you want to
know a recondite fact, you look it up
in the encyclopedia, though that is ap-
pealing to an authority who may be
wrong, and occasionally is. When
your first washing-machine, after six
months’ service, begins to emit strange
grinding noises, you infer that some-
thing is wrong with it, though that is
reasoning by the analogy of machines
of other kinds.
Evidently these methods of reason-
ing are not only in universal use, but
also work fairly well — at least most of
the time. The trouble arises when men
try to solve the secrets of nature by
these processes. To discover natural
layvs, a method that works most of the
time is not good enough; we need one
that works all the time. Otherwise the
thinker will sooner or later err, and
without scientific criticism the error
will beget others until the thinker is
hopelessly off the track.
To meet this need, the scientific
method has been developed. This is a
formidable discipline which only a
handful of men, relatively speaking,
have ever mastered. It calls for gen-
eralization from a large number of in-
stances, and every generalization must
be tested by further observation or ex-
periment. Authorities are not merely
quoted, but are weighed and checked,
and are never considered infallible.
One scientist’s statement is not final;
it must be confirmed by independent
observation of others.
The logic of science is not mere
analogy and association, but strict in-
duction, deduction, and statistical
methods, whose assumptions are sub-
ject to challenge at any time. Asser-
tions must be made in such a form that
they can be checked. If I say that a:
Babylonian inscription had been found
in Kansas, I should give the present
location thereof so that the reader can
go see it. If I claim to have discovered
a snake-oil that turns cornflakes to
gold, I must give such particulars as
to enable any intelligent person to per-
form the experiment.
[Turn To Page 98]
62
Space cafard had a formula: monotony, times boredom,
times confined space times time! After twelve months
aspace, one man would crack — and the madness would
spread like uncontrolled plague. And this expedition
was on a two-year mission!
Hovelet of Souls Aspaoe
by Mack Reynolds
illustrated by Wilbur Luton
F IRST OFFICER Johnny Nor-
sen, his lanky body sprawled
awkwardly in the acceleration
chair in the wardroom of the New
Taos , grunted his disgust. “Listen,” he
said; “listen to this. One of these an-
cient books of the Doc’s. It says noth-
ing is more interesting and broadening
than travel. Says no one’s education is
complete without travel.”
Dick Roland, ship’s navigator, didn’t
look up from his game of solitaire. He
said, “Maybe that’s the way it was in
the old days when they traveled in
chariots — or whatever it was they used
in those days. What did they travel in
back in ancient times?”
The third occupant of the tiny ward-
room, chubby Ensign Mart Bakr who
had vacantly been contemplating the
overhead stirred in his chair and said
listlessly, “It’s all according to what
period your talking about. Back in
United States days they went overland
in hot rods — vehicles propelled by in-
ternal combustion engines. Had simple
aircraft for longer trips. Or did they
come later?”
“Anyway,” Dick Roland insisted,
“possibly traveling was more interest-
ing in those days. More broadening,
like Johnny’s book says.”
Johnny Norsen threw the book to
the table emphasizing his disgust.
“Naw,” he said. “Listen, traveling is
never anything but monotony. Reach-
ing your destination might be interest-
ing, but travel itself— I don’t care what
the medium is — is just plain boredom.”
Mart Bakr said, “Sure, and the more
advanced it gets, the more boring. May-
be walking has a certain amount of in-
terest, but as soon as you devise a ve-
hicle you get through the country
quicker and see it less. Speed it up
to the airplane and after a few interest-
ing seconds of takeoff there’s noth-
ing at all to do but sit, and the longer
the trip lasts the worse it gets. And
take us, now. Space travel. Forty-five
63
64
SCIENCE FICTION QUARTERLY
men cramped in a little sliver of metal.
Are we being broadened? Are we com-
pleting our education? Hell no, we’re
about to go stark raving mad with
space cafard.”
A voice from the door said, “What’s
this about cafard?”
Norsen looked up. “Hi, Doc. We
were just talking about the boredom of
traveling. I think it compounds itself
when you don’t know where you’re go-
ing. When’s the skipper going to break
down? We’ve been out almost a full
year, and nobody knows where we are
or where we’re going— except him.”
Dick Roland said, “Not even me, the
ship’s navigator. Trip ought to be over
by now. Never heard of any crew being
asked to stay out more than one year.
Not even on bigger ships than this.”
“As a matter of fact,” Doctor Thorn-
don said, “it was at my suggestion that
the ship’s destination be kept secret.”
The doctor was a small, easy going,
roly-poly man, his cheeks still pink
but his hair thinning and graying. He.
looked about forty-five — old for space
service — and was the most popular
man aboard.
All eyes were on him in surprise.
“Well. . .why, Doc?”
“The Captain will be in shortly. He
told me, just now, to round you all up;
he’s going to give us the word on the
significance of this expedition.” '
“About time,” Norsen grumbled.
“We’ve seen all the film, read- all the
books six times over, played all the
games until we can’t stand the sight of
them.” He paused and grinned at his
shipmates. “Nor of each other, for that
matter.”
“You ain’t just a whistlin’ Terra
Forever,” Bakr agreed. “I’m sure glad
this trip is about over; another few
weeks and we’d all be down with caf-
ard.”
^OMMANDER Mike Gurloff en-
tered the wardroom in time to hear
the last of the third officer’s words. He
scowled down at Bakr, then looked
around at the rest of them. “Keep your
seats, gentlemen,” he growled. Then to
the pudgy Mart Bakr, “The trip is
only half completed, Mr. Bakr.”
They stared at him in disbelief.
Johnny Norsen was on his feet, incred-
ulous. “Half through! Listen, skipper,
you’re kidding; no ship in the service
has ever been out for longer than a
year. It. . . Why, hell, skipper, no
crew could take it.”
Mike Gurloff ran a weary hand back
over his shaven head and sank into an
acceleration chair himself. “That’s why
the New Taos was chosen, gentlemen.
The moral of the story is never to be-
come the pride of the fleet — the one
ship that always comes through on a
tough assignment.”
“Tough assignment?” Dick Roland
blurted bitterly. “Suicide assignment is
more like it.”
Johnny Norsen, still on his feet, de-
manded, “What’s this about the Doc,
here, advising you not to tell us our
destination?”
Thorndon said easily, “We knew the
expedition would take just short of two
years. I was afraid if it became known
throughout the crew that they were
scheduled for that long a period in
space the predilection to space cafard
would increase. As it is, most are of the
opinion that the whole thing has been
very mysterious, but that we are now
nearly home; thus far, there have been
no signs of cafard whatsoever.”
Mart Bakr stuttered indignantly,
“Sure, fine. But what’s going to happen
now, when they do find out?”
The doctor rubbed the tip of his nose
and screwed up his cherubic face.
“We’ll see,” he said. “The danger of
cafard is always less on the way back;
every day that passes brings us that
much the nearer home.”
Dick Roland, still bitter, said, “Yeah.
But it’s one thing when it’s three or
four months; we’re a whole year out.”
His saying it brought the significance
of his statement home to the navigator.
“Where are we?”
DESPERATE REMEDY
65
Commander Mike Gurloff had been
following the conversation, noting the
reactions of his officers, in silence. Now
he said, “Yes, gentlemen, we come to
the raison d’etre of the whole thing.”
They became quiet, looked at him.
He said, “Gentlemen, just before this
trip came up, for what were we sched-
uled?”
Johnny Norsen replied. “The expedi-
tion against those Deneb rebels.” His
usually-boyish face hardened. “That
expedition I would have enjoyed.”
Mike Gurloff nodded. “We all would
have. How the religio-political move-
ment that has swept the Deneb planets
ever got started in this age is a mys-
tery; but there it is.”
Dick Roland slapped a palm on the
wardroom table. “And there it should
have been squelched, immediately, be-
fore it spread any further. Now the
threat of losing everything the race has
accomplished in millenia. A return to
industrial feudalism, wars, race and
religious hatreds, class divisions, an
economy of want depressions and un-
employment. That’s where we belong
— with the rest of the fleet, suppress-
ing the Deneb rebellion.”
Mike Gurloff said, “The rest of the
fleet isn’t suppressing the Deneb rebels,
Mr. Roland.”
Another bombshell. They gaped at
him.
“The rest of the fleet is awaiting our
return.”
“All right,” Johnny Norsen said fi-
nally. “Why?”
Mike Gurloff said, “Because, gen-
tlemen, on the results of this expedition
the Solar System High Command will
determine whether or not to recognize
the new Denebian government and
come to peace with the rebels.”
r Y' , HEY HAD been struck with too
■ many bombshells to be further
shocked. They sat numbly, waiting for
him to explain.
“Gentlemen,” Gurloff went on,
“there is only one thing that could
move our government to such a step,
recognizing the rebels. Only one thing.”
“Nothing!” Mart Bakr blurted,
clenching a chubby fist emphatically.
“One thing,” Mike Gurloff insisted.
“The Denebians are human. They are
colonists from the solar system, whose
inhabitants in turn all stemmed in an-
tiquity from Terra. All intelligent life,
in our galaxy, is originally native to
Earth; we’ve sent our colonists to a
thousand other stars which boasted
planets suitable for man-life. Deneb
is just one of them — one that went
sour; one that needs correction before
the souring spreads.”
Their expressions tightened, but they
didn’t interrupt.
“Gentlemen, there is only one thing
that must unite all humans, regardless
of internal difficulties.”
“Aliens,” Dick Roland said. “Intel-
ligent alien life!”
The commander nodded, seriously.
“In all our history, man has never
found an intelligent life-form with
which he could deal peacefully. The
answer, I suppose, is obvious. Any in-
telligent life-form will eventually dom-
inate the universe — that is, if it has no
opposition. And the opposition can only
be another intelligent life form.”
“Like the Kradens,” the Doctor mur-
mured.
“Like the Kradens,” Gurloff agreed.
“We fought them only after decades of
trying to meet them on a peaceful
level; but they knew from the begin — -
ning what we learned only through our
experience with them. The instinct of
all life is to perpetuate itself, to in-
crease itself. The instinct is so funda-
mental that it is impossible to rise
above it. Any other intelligent life-form
66
SCIENCE FICTION QUARTERLY
stands in the way of our journey to
domination of the universe. It is a po-
tential enemy — and a potential enemy,
gentlemen, is an enemy in fact.”
“This is elementary, Skipper,” Nor-
sen told him; “you realize what we
want to know.”
“Very well. Shortly before the Solar
System fleet was to blast off for Deneb
to suppress the revolt there, our posts
on the outer-most inhabitable planets in
our galactic system, recorded an im-
mense explosion in deep space. An ex-
plosion, gentlemen, that could only
have been set off by an intelligent life-
form, and one that indicated a knowl-
edge of neo-nuclear fission.”
“That eliminates the Kradens,” Doc
Thorndon pointed out; “their science
hasn’t progressed that far.”
“Well, what kind of an explosion?
You mean right out in inter-galactical
space?” Norsen queried. “I don’t quite
get it.”
Mike Gurloff shook his massive
head. “We don’t know; we don’t know
the reason, or anything else. All we
know is that some intelligent life form
set off an explosion of fantastic mag-
nitude. The New Taos is now in the
vicinity of that explosion’s origin. Upon
our reports will depend whether or not
the Solar System will recognize the
Deneb rebels, so that man can draw
close his ranks for a battle with' an
alien foe.”
It was all out now and they consid-
ered it.
Finally Dick Roland said, “You
haven’t picked up any evidence as
yet?”
Gurloff shook his head. “None.”
“What did they expect us to find?”
Gurloff shrugged burly shoulders.
“Don’t know; it’s just a matter of
cruising around. Looking for wreckage,
perhaps, or an alien ship. If we don’t
find anything, we’ll shortly head back.”
He came to his feet. “Frankly, I think
it’s a wild goose chase, but it wasn’t up
to me to decide.”
There was an indistinct babble from
the corridor which grew in magnitude
until it reached an echoing roar. They
spun and faced the door at the clatter
of approaching feet.
A messman, his eyes wide and disbe-
lieving, scurried up and ripped off a
fast salute.
“Well, Spillane?” Gurloff growled.
“Captain,” the boy shrilled. “Cap-
tain, we found Corcoran^ sir. Dead.
Down in compartment eight.”
“Dead!” Doc Thorndon snapped.
“Why the man wasn’t even ill. I’d ex-
amined him less than two hours ago.”
He came quickly to his feet.
Spillane collected himself, lowered
his voice an octave or so. “Sir, he
wasn’t sick. He was killed, sir. A knife
sticking in his back. He was murdered,
Corcoran was.”
HEY scrambled
down the compan-
ionway, unheeding
of their supposed-'
dignity Mi',., .rank;
Commandef' Gurloff
and lector Thorn-
don took the lead,
followed by the
three ship’s officers
and with Spillane,
still sputtering, bringing up the rear.
“Murder!” Mike Gurloff bit out.
“Ridiculous! Hasn’t been a case of
murder in the history of the space serv-
ice.”
They hurried their way down to com-
partment eight which was crowded with
crew-members staring and milling
about the crumpled body.
“Mr. Bakr,” the Commander
snapped, “clear this compartment of
personnel. Doctor?”
The ship’s doctor was already bent
over the corpse, his fingers deftly prod-
ding for pulse. He was silent only for a
few moments, then he looked up at
them. “He’s gone, all right. By the con-
DESPERATE REMEDY
67
dition of his body, I would say that he’s
been dead for approximately fifteen
minutes, not longer.” He indicated the
knife still hilt-deep in the victim’s back.
“Cause of death, obviously.”
For a lengthy moment, even Mike
Gurloff was speechless. Then he mut-
tered, “Cafard. Only could have been
committed by somebody completely
mad.”
Doc Thorndon came to his feet, eyed
his commander thoughtfully. “No,
Mike, I stake my reputation as a phy-
sician that there is no cafard on this
ship — certainly not advanced enough a
case to call for this.” He indicated the
corpse.
Muscles worked in Gurloff’s face.
“Mr. Roland,” he snapped, “bring me
an inter-compartmental communication
mike.”
The ship’s navigator drew his fas-
cinated eyes from the deceased, and
hurried to a small compartment set into
the ship’s wall to return immediately
with a microphone.
“Here you are, sir.”
Mike Gurloff took the device,
cleared his throat, and said into the
mouthpiece, “Now hear this. Signal-
man CorChran has been found. . .uh,
slain. Anyone — including the man 6r
men responsible — knowing anything of
this affair will immediately report to
me in compartment eight.”
He flicked off the switch and tossed
the mike back to Dick Roland.
They stood about indecisively for a
period of fifteen minutes or more,
ample time for anyone on the ship to
have made his way to them.
No one appeared.
“This is incredible,” Doc Thorndon
protested. “What could anyone expect
to achieve by silence?”
“Doctor,” Mike Gurloff said, “please
take the measures necessary to pre-
serve Signalman Corcoran’s body for
decent burial upon our arrival at New
Albuquerque.” He turned to the others,
Norsen, Roland and Bakr. “The rest of
you gentlemen come with me to my
quarters and we shall begin arrange-
ments to have each member of the crew
subjected to questioning under narco-
scop.”
AN HOUR later, the crew 7 members
began filing into the captain’s
quarters one by one to be received
identically by Gurloff and Thorndon.
The doctor quickly injected each with
five units of narco-scop, and the com-
mander waited a full minute for it to
take effect before asking his questions.
“Did you murder Signalman Corcor-
an? Do you know anything which
might aid in the apprehension of his
killer?”
Spillane: “No, sir,” in surprise.
Woodford: “Who, me? No, sir,” in-
dignantly.
Taylor: “No sir, I been in my bunk
for the past six hours, Captain. I didn’t
even know nothing about it until En-
sign Bakr woke me up.”
Heming: “I’m a cook, sir; I never
been down in number eight since I been
on this ship, sir.”
Rosen: “No, sir, I didn’t,” emphat-
ically.
Forty men came and went and with
slight variations answered the ques-
tions identically. No, they had not mur-
dered Corcoran ; no, they knew nothing
about his death.
When all had finished, Mike Gur-
loff looked at the doctor for long mo-
ments. He said, finally, “Any chance
that the stuff isn’t working?”
Doc Thorndon shook his head.
“Narco-scop is the most efficient truth
serum of all time. There has never been
a case in medical history w 7 here a per-
son under its influence was capable of
telling an untruth.”
The skipper motioned with his head
at the container from which the doctor
had been filling his hypodermic needle.
“It could have been tampered with.”
“No, Mike.” The doctor was emphat-
ic. “It was sealed; you just saw me
open it. And, besides, it was locked in
my medical chest. I’d take my oath
.68
SCIENCE FICTION QUARTERLY
that it couldn’t have been tampered
with.”
Mike Gurloff slumped back into his
swivel chair and stared at the other.
Meanwhile, his three officers, finished
.with their tasks, of rounding up the
men and ushering them periodically
into the room, gathered at the doorway.
Gurloff finally said, “Did I under-
stand you to say that Corcoran had
been dead for approximately fifteen
minutes when we arrived?”
Doc Thorndon nodded. His kindly
face was expressing as much disbelief
as was his commander’s.
“Then,” Mike Gurloff pointed out
needlessly, “it would have been impos-
sible for one of us five to have done it.
For at least twenty minutes preceding
the discovery of the body we were all
together in the wardroom. How sure
are you of that fifteen minute period?”
The doctor frowned back at him.
“Pretty sure, Mike. In fact, I went
over the body more thoroughly after
you had left. I am quite certain that
the death took place approximately fif-
teen minutes before the time I made
my first examination. Most certainly
not more than twenty minutes.
The skipper banged a beefy fist
down on his desk. “Mr. Norsen,” he
snapped, “take three men, armed with
stun-guns, and make a thorough search
of the ship!”
“Yes, sir.” The lanky first officer
spun about and hurried away.
“Captain,” Dick Roland protested.
“There can’t be anybody hiding away
on this ship; we’ve been in space for
almost a full year. Where would he
hide? How would he eat?”
“Mr. Roland,” the Captain growled
at him, “have you any alternative sug-
gestions? We have just seen that it
couldn’t have been any member of the
crew, and we know it wasn’t one of our-
selves. Do you suggest that Corcoran
committed suicide?”
The doctor shook his head emphat-
ically. “Impossible. No one — not even
an accomplished contortionist — could
have placed that knife at exactly that
angle in his own back.” He added
wryly, “And Corcoran was not double-
jointed.”
OMMANDER Mike Gurloff was
winding up an address to the ship’s
crew. He had chosen the officer’s w r ard-
room and was speaking into an inter-
compartmental communications mike
which sat on the table before him. Dick
Roland and Doctor Thorndon were
present.
“To sum it up, then: we have been
sent on one of the most important and
most difficult scouting expeditions in
the history of the space-service, and
thus far we have handled it with suc-
cess. Never before has the service
asked of a ship and crew that it spend
a period of more than twelve Terran
months in space. This has been asked
' of the New Taos , and, I repeat, thus far
we are succeeding.
“We have reached our destination,
made our examination, and find noth-
ing to indicate the presence of alien
life-forms. We have now begun our re-
turn and upon arrival at New Albu-
querque will be able to give the reassur-
ing word which will free the High Com-
mand of indecision, and send the fleet
on its way to the destruction of the
Deneb Rebels and their fanatical re-
gime.”
“Good,” Dick Roland said softly.
“There is one more matter,” Mike
Gurloff went on. “When it was first
decided to send the New Taos upon
this expedition, it was realized that
only the most experienced and the most
balanced of personnel could possibly
be used. No one ever touched with caf-
ard, no matter how slightly, could be
DESPERATE REMEDY
69
considered; no man whose health was
not at the peak. It was for this reason
that some half of the original crew of
the New Taos was replaced from other
elements in the fleet.
“Of these new men, Signalman Franz
Corcoran has come to a tragic end, as
you all know. In spite of our attempts
to find his brutal murderer, we have as
yet met with no success. A complete
search of the ship reveals no stow-
aways; a questioning of the crew under
the influence of narco-scop brought
forth no knowledge of the affair.
“We have not solved this crime. Put
I pledge this : we shall solve it and that
as soon as humanly possible. Lieu-
tenant Norsen has been placed in
charge of the investigation. I suggest
that each of us rack his brain for in-
formation about Signalman Corcoran
that might give us a clue to- his mur-
derer and bring him to justice.
“That is all.”
T&AIKE GURLOFF threw the switch
on the mike and pushed the instru-
ment away from him. He looked up at
the ship’s doctor. “What do you think,
Doc?”
Doctor Thorndon pursed his lips.
“You mean about our chances of get-
ting back? You want it straight?”
“Don’t pull your punches with me,
Doc; I’m the skipper, you know.”
The ship’s doctor rubbed the end of
his nose with a thoughtful forefinger.
“They aren’t any too good, Mike. The
crew is in fine shape right now ; the
excitement of the past few days has
swept away any cafard-indications that
I’d noted. The revelation of the purpose
of the cruise; the inability to locate any
signs of aliens; the fact that we’ve
turned and are heading home; above
all, the murder and its investigation
— all have had an invigorating effect.”
He shrugged slightly before going on.
“But' a week from now, these diversions
will be forgotten and we’ll be face to
face with the realization of almost an-
other year in space.”
Dick Roland spoke up bitterly.
“Yeah, and this time, because of the
longer trip we had a smaller than usual
weight-allowance for books and films
and games. Every time-killing activity
we have has become so stale with use
that it’s almost preferable to sit and
stare. I still think the High Command
was slipping its clutch when it sent us
off on a trip of this duration.”
“Somebody had to go,” Gurloff
growled.
Doc Thorndon said wearily, “We’ll
see, Mike. But there’s never been a case
of a ship in space for more than a year
without space-cafard setting in. And
you know cafard; let one good raving
case of it break out and it’ll sweep
through the ship like fire.” He grunted
in self-deprecation. “And I’d probably
be right in the middle of it, as raving as
anybody.”
Roland shivered. “Let’s talk about
something else.”
Mike Gurloff looked at him. “How
are you making out on that Corcoran
assignment I gave you, Mr. Roland?”
The navigator’s face was puzzled. “I
was going to bring that up, Captain. It
seems to me that possibly I ought to
spend some more time on it.”
Mike Gurloff scowled at his second
officer. “What do you mean? It was a
simple enough matter. I wanted you to
check among the crew, find out who
Corcoran’s closest friends were, see if
you can get anything on his back-
ground. Personally, now that I think
back, I hardly remember the man. Of
course, there’s practically no use for a
signalman on a scouting expedition in
deep space, and I wasn’t in contact
with him to any degree.”
“That’s it,” Dick Roland told him.
“Nobody seems to know much more
than that about the man. Captain, he
had no friends.”
Doc Thorndon was interested.
“What do you mean, Dick? How about
his bunkmates, his messmates?”
“Sure, he had bunkmates and mess-
mates but none of them were really
70
SCIENCE FICTION QUARTERLY
friends, of his. You know, they didn’t
know him back on Terra; didn’t know
his ifamily — if he had one. Nobody had
ever .been on leave with him; nobody
seems to know where he used to live.”
Mike Gurloff looked at him strange-
ly, then came to his feet. “Come on,
Mr. Roland,” he growled. “Let’s take
another look at the files on Franz Cor-
coran; we'll see you later, Doc.”
The doctor yawned and turned to a
shelf of the ever-present onion skinned,
paperback novels of the ship’s library
and selected one he had read no more
than five or six times.
HTHE COMMANDER led the way
down the companionway to his
nearby combination living quarters and
office, Dick Roland following along be-
hind.
He opened a metal file, built com-
pactly into the wall, and thumbed
through an index. “Here we are,” he
grunted, “folder on Franz Corcoran;
Signalman Second Class.”
He drew it forth and turned to sit in
the swivel chair at his desk. “Most of
the new crew members, as I recall,
came from the Pendleton; but one or
two, including Corcoran, came from
battlewagons. Seems to me I recall that
Corcoran was formerly on the Sarpe-
don.” ,
He opened the folder and his back
stiffened.
Mike Gurloff turned and faced his
second officer. “In checking on Cor-
coran’s background, Mr. Roland, did
you come in here and look up his file?”
“Why, no sir; I wouldn’t- come into
your office without permission.”
Gurloff opened the file envelope
wide for the other’s inspection. “It’s
empty, not a scrap of paper in it.”
The navigator was incredulous.
“But why. What would be the point,
Captain? Anybody on board could
sneak in here and get into your files;
they aren’t locked. But why. For that
matter, you went through those papers
shortly after we found Corcoran. There
wasn’t much of interest, from what you
said afterwards, but you read through
them.”
Gurloff was scowling his own puzzle-
ment. “Rather hurriedly. But, as you
say, there didn’t seem to be anything
of interest in them. I agree with you; I
can’t think of any reason for their
theft.” He grunted his disgust. “I guess
it’s a matter of using Doc’s narco-scop
again — and I wonder just how much
good that will do.”
There was a polite knock at the
open door and the two officers turned.
Three of the ship’s non-coms stood
there awkwardly, truculence in their
faces.
Gurloff scowled at them. “Well,
Brown, Woodford, Levy?”
Woodford was the spokesman. “Sir,
we’ve been elected a delegation from
the crew.”
“Delegation?”
“Yes, sir. Sir, the crew is just as up-
set about this killing as you are. We
figure that unless the murderer is
caught maybe someone else’ll get it be-
fore w'e finish the trip. Maybe the kill-
er is off his rocker and might try to
blow up the whole ship.”
“Get to the point, Woodford,” Gur-
loff growled. “What do you want?”
“Sir, the other day we were all given
narco-scop and questioned, and there
weren’t any results; none at all.”
The commander was impatient. “We
know that.”
“Yes, but sir, only the men were
given narco-scop; you four officers and
Doctor Thorndon weren’t.”
Mike Gurloff’s face hardened. “Are
you suggesting. . . ?”
Chief Gunner Brown spoke up. “Yes,
sir, we are, sir. If it wasn’t one of the
men, it has to have been one of the of-
ficers. It’s too important. Captain to let
go by; all our lives are in danger.”
Dick Roland said, “Men, it couldn’t
have been one of us; we were all five in
conference at the time of Corcoran’s
death.”
DESPERATE REMEDY
71
“How do we know?” Woodford said
stubbornly.
The navigator explained. “Doctor
Thorndon says that Corcoran’s death
took place about fifteen minutes be-
fore his body was discovered; for more
than twenty minutes before that we all
five were in the officer’s wardroom.”
“Listen, sir,” Brown said, “that’s
what the Doc says. Sure, I’m as fond
of the Doc as the next guy: he’s pulled
us out of plenty of spots. But it’s just
as easy for him to crack as anybody
else. How do we know that Corcoran
was dead only fifteen minutes before
his body was found? Sir, the ship’s
crew respectfully petitions the Cap-
tain under Article 16G of Space Service
Articles, to treat every ship’s officer
with narco-scop, and question them on
the death of Signalman Corcoran.”
There was a wry chuckle behind
them and Doc Thorndon wedged his
way into the small office..
“They’re right, you know, Mike.”
he said. “It’s unfair to the crew not to
take the stuff ourselves.”
HE delegation from
the crew, grim faced,
watched in the tiny
ship’s hospital as
Doc Thorndon
loaded his hypoder-
mic and one by one,
injected the Captain
and his three offi-
cers.
“Commander Gur-
loff, did you kill Franz Corcoran, or do
you have any information which would
lead to the apprehension of the killer?”
“Absolutely not.”
“Lieutenant Norsen. . . ?”
“No.”
“Lieutenant Roland. . .?”
“No, to both questions.”
“Ensign Bakr...?”
The chubby third officer shook his
head emphatically. “Not me.”
“Now you, Doc,” Woodford said,
his face worried.
The ship’s doctor handed the hypo-
dermic needle to his captain and bared
his arm. “You want to do this, Mike?”
Mike Gurloff made the injection and
stood back for a moment for the narco-
scop to take effect. Then, “Doctor
Thorndon did you kill Franz Corcoran
or do you have any information which
would lead to the apprehension of the
killer?”
“No,” the doctor said readily. “No,
I did not; and no, I have not.”
Chief Gunner Brown’s sigh came
from deep within him. “Then that’s
that,” he breathed.
“Return to your posts, men,” Gur-
loff growled, again the commander.
“Yes, sir.” The three crew members
turned and left.
Mike Gurloff looked at his officers.
“You too, gentlemen. This, of course,
changes nothing; we already knew that
it was impossible for one of us to be the
culprit.”
“Just a minute,” Mart Bakr said.
“I’ve got something, sir.”
All eyes went to him.
He held up a small object, a spindle-
like device that would have weighed no
more than two or three ounces.
“What is it?” Johnny Norsen asked
him. “Where’d you get it?”
Mike Gurloff’s eyes narrowed.
“Where did you get it, Mr. Bakr? It
looks like one of those experimental,
ultra-miniature neo-fission bombs.”
“Yes, sir. I think that’s what it is.”
The third officer made no attempt to
conceal his excitement. “Sir, I found
it hidden in the mattress in Corcoran’s
bunk.”
“In his mattress!” Roland blurted.
“Lord, whoever did him in couldn’t
have been planning to do it with a
thing like that. Why, it’d blow up this
ship and half of this part of space.”
“Just a moment, let me think.” Mike
Gurloff’s eyes went flat. He said slow-
ly, “Yes, there is somebody that’d pull
72
SCIENCE FICTION QUARTERLY
a stunt like that — a Denebian spy.”
“And kill himself at the same time?”
Norsen protested.
Commander Mike Gurloff took him
in, nodded his head affirmatively.
“Those Rebels are fanatical, Mr. Nor-
sen. They’re as bad or worse as the
old Nazis or Stalinists back in primi-
tive times.”
T T E CAME to his feet, began pacing
A up and down the ship’s hospital
to the extent the tiny room allowed.
“How about this? The Denebians learn
about the explosion in space and smug-
gle one of their crackpots aboard. He
has orders to blow up the New Taos.
Okay, he loses his guts and doesn’j: do
it but somehow Franz Corcoran finds
out about it; so he kills Corcoran.”
“Why would the Denebians want to
blow up the New Taos rather than any
other ship in the fleet?” Mart Bakr
said.
“That’s obvious,” his ‘ commander
growled. “If the New Taos explodes
out here, rather than returning, the
Solar System High Command will
think it an act of hostile aliens and
make peace with the Deneb rebels.”
“How did this spy of yours get
around the narco-scop?” Doc Thorndon
asked quietly.
“I don’t know.”
“Listen, I just thought of some-
thing,” Dick Roland broke in. “Possi-
bly Franz Corcoran was tailing this
spy; possibly Corcoran was a member
of the Solar System Bureau of Investi-
gation. An S.S.B.I man.”
“Could be,” Norsen said. “Anyway,
if you’re right, skipper, we have a spy
aboard. A spy that was sent to blow
up the ship but has- temporarily, at
least — lost his guts.”
Mart Baker whistled through his
teeth. “Temporarily is right. If the reb
gets just a touch of cafard it’ll prob-
ably depress him to the point where
he’ll go ahead and end it all. And us
with him.”
They stood about silently for a time,
thinking it over.
Gurloff growled finally, “We have
no way of telling who this Denebian
might be.”
“Well, at least he’s not one of our
old crew,” Roland said. “We’ve been
together for years; we know each man
like we know the members of our own
families. That narrows it down to the
new men.”
“Wrong,” Gurloff bit out. “Seeming-
ly nobody is immune to the religio-
political madness that has sprung out
of Deneb; they’re acquiring converts
all over the inhabited systems. I make
no attempt to explain it, but the fana-
ticism is spreading everywhere.” His
eyes went over them. “I’ve known all
of you gentlemen for more than five
years, but I would take no bets that
one of you hasn’t succumbed.”
Doc Thorndon nodded. “The skipper
is right. The thing is like a virus. Unbe-
lievable. Any one of us might have be-
come a convert.”
Gurloff turned to his first ’ officer.
“Mr. Norsen, I want you to go through
this ship with a fine toothed comb. I
want every explosive aboard jettisoned.
Empty the tractorpedos; flush over-
board every spacerifle shell.”
'How about handweapons, sir?”
Norsen asked.
“Overboard with them — any weapon
we have is capable of melting a hole
in our hull.” He paused. “And, Mr,
DESPERATE REMEDY
73
Bakr, give instructions to the crew that
all watches are to be stood in duplicate.
No man is to be alone on the bridge,
in the engineroom, or even in the gal-
ley.”
“But, sir — we don’t have the man-
power for a step like that.”
"Lengthen the watch hours, Mr.
Bakr, and make more manpower avail-
able. Signalmen ancT gunners are worth-
less to us now; put them to work
standing watch on bridge or in the en-
gineroom. Switch the messmen over.
We can make our own beds, serve our-
selves.”
Norsen and Bakr saluted and were
off.
“I guess I’ll have to address the
crew on this,” Gurloff growled. “I’m
beginning to feel like a politician with
all my talking.”
Doc Thorndon pursed his lips.
"Good idea, though, Mike; makes them
feel like they’re part of the team.” He
got up to leave. “Well, I guess I won’t
be worrying about cafard for a week
or so. This’ll stir up excitement enough
to last them for awhile.”
JT WAS A month later that Lieuten-
ant Johnny Norsen, sprawled in his
usual ungainly manner in the ward-
room and ignoring in boredom the three
dimensional film being thrown in a
wardroom corner — a film he had seen
a hundred times over — blinked his pro-
test as someone flicked on the lights.
“Hey, I’m watching a show,” he pro-
tested, then recognized the other. “Oh,
it’s you, skipper.”
Mike Gurloff snapped a switch to
kill the projector. “You weren’t look-
ing at the thing anyway.”
“I guess I wasn’t at that, skipper.
I’ve just been wondering what there
was about some of these films when
we first got them aboard that was so
funny, or heartrending, or interest-
ing, or whatever we thought they were
at the time.”
He indicated the one he had just
been viewing. “If I ever see that
comedian in person, when we get back
to Terra, I’ll strangle him with my
own hands.”
Mike Gurloff managed to get off a
sour grin. “You’ll have to stand in
line, Mr. Norsen; every member of
the crew feels the same way.” He
sank into an acceleration chair oppo-
site his- first officer. “Anything new
in the investigation?”
Johnny Norsen shook his head. “Men
are beginning to grumble about this
watch in duplicate thing.”
“They are, eh? Let them grumble.”
"They’ve split themselves up into
'two factions; that’s beginning to cause
friction.”
"Two factions?”
“Ummm. Divided almost equally,
about twenty men to the faction. The
original New Taos crew men say that
they knew each other so well, that
they’re positive the killer couldn’t be
one of them; consequently, it must be
one of the new men. The fellows from
the Pendleton and the other ships claim
that before they got assigned to this
job they went through a security check
so strict that any Denebian, or any
crackpot, would have been weeded out.
They figure it must be a crew member
or officer of the original ship’s com-
plement.”
Mike Gurloff growled, “Both fac-
tions just loaded with good sense, eh?
What do they do about it?”
“They just watch each other, so far.
I think they’ve elected committees and
each faction member reports daily to
his committee. I don’t know what they
expect to accomplish.” Norsen yawned
deeply. “Think we should put an end
to it, skipper?”
The ship’s commander had lowered
himself 1 wearily into a chair. “Put an
end to it? No! Gives them something
to be worked up about, excited about.
I don’t care if they break out into open
fist fights — there’s nothing else left
on board for them to fight with — just
so it doesn’t hinder the efficient opera-
tion of the ship.” He ended bitterly,
74
SCIENCE FICTION QUARTERLY
“As a matter of fact, another murder
just about now would be just what the
doctor ordered.”
Johnny Norsen sat upright in his
chair. “What!”
The captain waved a hand negative-
ly, impatiently. “Exaggerating, .of
course, but the theory is correct.” He
gestured at the film projector. “How’d
you like the show you were running
off?”
The first officer grunted his dis-
gust. “I put it on and then forgot to
look at it.”
“Exactly. There isn’t a form of en-
tertainment left on the New Taos with
which we’re all not bored stiff. No en-
tertainment, that is, except Murderer,
Murderer, Who’ll Catch the Murderer;
it’s the only thing that’s keeping us all
from cafard.”
r 'jPHE OTHER squirmed uncomfort-
ably at the mention of the dread
illness. “Do you think we’ll make it
skipper? Do you think we’ll get back
to the Solar System before cafard
hits?”
Mike Gurloff shook his head. “No,
frankly; I didn’t when we were sent
off on this wild goose chase, and I don’t
now.”
“We’ve got to get back,” Norsen
blurted. “We’ve got to report this align
threat a false alarm so the fleet can
take on the Denebians. We’ve given
them too much time to spread, too
much time to prepare, as it is.”
“I’m no doctor,” Mike Gurloff said
sourly, “but I have a working knowl-
edge of space cafard; I’ve seen enough
of it. It’s nothing more than monotony
and boredom and claustrophobia all
blended. Combined, they add up to
stark raving madness of a type that
tends to spread — wildfire fashion. No
man cooped up in a spaceship, averag-
ing only a few cubic feet of space he
can call his own, can see another driven
mad by boredom and confining walls
without blowing his own gaskets. If I
was a mathematician the formula would
go something like this: monotony
times boredom times confined space
times time equals cafard. Time has al-
ways been the crucial factor and I have
never heard of an authority who
claimed a man, any man, no matter
how balanced, could spend more than
twelve months in space without con-
tracting cafard.”
There was a knock at the door and
the two officers looked up. Four crew-
men stood there, sullenness predomi-
nating over respect in their facial ex-
pressions.
“Another committee,” Johnny Nor-
sen sighed.
“What is it, men?” Commander Gur-
loff growled. “What is it this time?
Your committee seems to have grown
— four of you now instead of three.”
Woodford said, an element of defi-
ance in his voice, “This is really two
committees, sir. Levy and me, we repre-
sent the original crew members of the
New Taos. Brown and Harkness repre-
sent the newcomers.”
“Well, what’s the reason for this
delegation? I suppose the New Taos
crewmen want the more recent addi-
tions to our happy family jettisoned
and vice versa.”
Chief Gunner Brown flushed resent-
fully. “No, sir; we’re in agreement on
this particular matter.”
“Well, what is it man? What is it?
I don’t have forever.”
Johnny Norsen had to chuckle in-
wardly at that. Maybe the skipper
didn’t have quite forever, but he al-
most did.
Woodford said, “Sir, a month ago
Mr. Norsen came through and gath-
ered up all the explosives aboard and
flushed them out into space.” He
squared his shoulders. “Not that we
didn’t think it was a good idea, under
the circumstances, sir.”
“Oh, fine,” Gurloff growled.
Woodford went on' doggedly. “He
flushed out all the spacerifle shells, the
tractorpedo warheads, even the small
arms. Everything some damn Denebian
DESPERATE REMEDY
*75
spy might be able to use to blow up
the ship.”
“Get to the point, confound it,
Woodford!”
“Sir, he didn’t flush overboard your
sidearms; you four ship’s officers still
got your guns.”
R/|IKE GURLOFF was on his feet,
his heavy face flushed with an-
ger. “Do you men mean to say you
have the mutinous gall to approach me
and demand that I — the commanding
officer of this vessel — surrender my
sidearms to you?”
Brown said doggedly. “There’s been
no proof, sir, that the Denebian spy
ain’t one of the officers. There’s been
no proof. But even supposin’ it ain’t,
it don’t mean that the spy couldn’t
conk one of the officers over the head
and get his gun away from him. Sir,
the ship’s crew unanimously petitions
the Captain, under Article 16G of
Space Service Articles, to jettison the
four sidearms in the possession of the
ship’s officers."
The other three nodded their heads
definitely.
“It’s unanimous, sir,” Woodford re-
peated.
They stood silently for a full five
minutes facing each other, glaring.
Suddenly, Mike Gurloff’s hands
dropped to his belt. “Mr. Norsen,” he
said harshly, “here is my sidearm.
With your own and those of Mr. Bakr
and Mr. Roland, flush it overboard.”
“Yes, sir,” Johnny Norsen said
wearily.
There was commotion in the hall,
an elbowing and a thrusting aside of
the committeemen.
“Probably another delegation,”
Johnny Norsen grunted.
It was Messman Spillane, as usual,
breathless.
“Captain Gurloff!” he shrilled. “It’s
the Doc. . . Doc Thorndon, he’s been
killed too.”
They stood, stunned.
Johnny Norsen said, “Here’s your
second killing, Skipper — the one you
said was just what the doctor ordered.”
4 -
O C THORNDON
was sprawled on the
floor of the tiny
ship’s hospital. The
room was about the
size of a bedroom
of a Pullman of the
Twentieth Century.
It had two bunks, a
tiny folding table, a
medicine chest built
into the titanium alloy wall, a lava-
tory. The hospital also doubled as the
doctor’s quarters; if he had two pa-
tients at once he had to leave his place
and bunk with the third officer — but
that was seldom.
Ensign Mart Bakr, his plump face
screwed up as though in effort to pre-
vent tears from flowing, was standing
guard at the door. When he saw the
ship’s commander approaching he stut-
tered, “I’ve kept everybody out, sir. I
didn’t. . . I didn’t know what you might
want to do in the way of investiga-
tion.”
Mike Gurloff brushed his way past
his third officer and surveyed the room
quickly. The story was obvious. The
bottom bunk was rumpled; a pocket-
book lay on its back on the floor. Doc
Thorndon’s body was near the medi-
cine chest, one arm extended as though
in last effort to reach the drugs it con-
tained. He had undoubtedly been
stretched out on his back in the bunk
reading when something warned him
of disaster. He tried to get to the medi-
cine chest — and hadn’t made it.
Commander Mike Gurloff wasn’t a
particularly compatible man, but Doc
Thorndon had been his closest friend
for half a dozen years on the New
Taos. His face entirely expressionless,
he sank to his knees beside the other.
“Who discovered him?” he asked.
76
SCIENCE FICTION QUARTERLY
“I did/’ Mart Bakr said. “Spillane
and I were coming along the corridor.
The door was opened and I glanced
in; there he was. I rushed Spillane to
get you.”
Mike Gurloff scowled and reached
for the doctor’s pulse. “You didn’t
check the body...? ...He’s not
dead!”
“What!” Bakr blinked. “But.
“Here dammit, help me get him onto
the bunk. What’s that on the floor?”
They struggled to get the roly-poly
doctor’s form stretched out on his bunk.
“What’s what on the floor, sir?”
Bakr puffed.
“He’s scribbled something on the
floor with his stylus. Damn it, can you
see it? I can’t make it out.”
Dick Roland had entered behind
them, took in the situation at a glance,
got down on his hands and knees be-
side his commander. “It’s the name of
some drug,” he said. “He’s written out
the name of some drug. It’s unidote.”
He looked up at the other two. “What’s
going on. What’s wrong with Doc?”
Bakr said, “We found him on the
floor here; thought he was dead. I
guess he must’ve written that before he
passed out.”
“He’s hardly breathing,” Gurloff
snapped. “Where is the key for that
medical chest? He’s been poisoned.”'
Mart Bakr, perspiration running
down his chubby face, was fumbling
through the stricken doctor’s pockets.
“Here they are.”
TN MOMENTS they had the chest
-*■ open and were searching through the
multitude of drugs.
“Here it is,” Roland blurted. “Uhi-
dote. There’s no directions on it. Let’s
see. No, here it is. Just one capsule
with water.”
“All right,” Gurloff barked, “get it
into him. Bakr, hand me that medical
guide there.” He began leafing rapid-
ly through the thin pages while Roland
lifted the unconscious- doctor’s head un-
der one arm and forced the pill be-
tween his lips. Bakr hustled over with
a water carafe.
“Not that water,” Roland told him.
“Go get some from the wardroom;
maybe the poison, whatever it was, is
in that carafe.”
The water was quickly forthcoming
and the pill washed down through re-
luctant lips. The water dribbled over
bunk, patient and first aid administer
unheeded.
Gurloff, his eyes on the medical
guide, growled, “Here it is. Unidote.
The stuff’s an almost universal anti-
dote for poisons administered through
the stomach. If he’s been poisoned, it
should bring him out of it.”
Johnny Norsen, a pack of crew mem-
bers behind him, was at the door now.
“What’s going on,” he rapped out;
“what’s the matter with the Doc?”
Mike Gurloff snapped the book
closed and faced them, his face granite
hard. “Doc Thorndon has just been
poisoned. We don’t know if he’ll come
through this or not; he’s still alive, and
we’ve got the antidote into him.”
The murmur went back through the
crew members. “It’s the doc; some-
body’s tried to kill the doc.”
Johnny Norsen scowled his incre-
dulity. “But who’d want to kill Doc
Thorndon? There’s not a man on board
who doesn’t love old Doc.”
Mike Gurloff growled viciously, “All
weapons have been flushed overboard,
but there is one weapon the spy still
has at his disposal — and one that can
destroy the ship without his revealing
himself. Space cafard. With Doc
Thorndon dead, cafard would soon hit
the ship and we’d have a crew of raging
maniacs.”
He took in his three officers. “My
orders regarding watches is duplicate
will continue in force. In addition, gen-
tlemen, will be this: no man of this
ship’s complement will ever be alone
until completion of the cruise. Each
man will be assigned a companion from
whom he shall never be separated. Un-
der no circumstances shall any crew-
DESPERATE REMEDY
77 .
man or officer ever be out of the sight
of his companion. As soon as such a
separation does take place, if it does,
the companion will immediately report
to me.
“Do you understand, gentlemen?
From this day, no man in this crew is
ever to be alone. Mr. Norsen, you will
never be out of the sight of Mr. Rol-
and, and vice versa. Mr. Bakr, you
will never be out of sight of Chief
Gunner Brown; make arrangements
for him to bunk with you. Divide the
rest of the crew likewise, each man to
have a companion.”
From the corridor someone said soft-
ly, “It’s a good idea, but how about
you, Captain?”
Gurloff’s face hardened but he
snapped back, “The point is well tak-
en; as soon as Doc Thorndon has re-
covered he and I will be a pair, al-
ways within sight of each other.”
THE bunk behind him, tire doc-
^"^tor stirred and they spun to face
him. He shifted in his bed, shook his
head weakly. “Unidote,” he mumbled.
“Been poisoned. Unidote.”
Mike Gurloff was at his side.
“Doc,” he said. “Doc, are you all
right?”
The doctor’s eyes opened. “Mike,”
he said weakly. “Poison. Didn’t even
think about it. Check all water aboard.
All food; my medicine chest. Throw
overboard all bottles with red labels.”
His eyes closed again.
“What’s the matter?” Dick Roland
demanded.
“Nothing. Nothing’s the matter, he’s
sleeping. I think he’ll be all right.”
Mike Gurloff got to his feet. “You
heard his suggestions, gentlemen.
They’re good. Begin an immediate
check of all food, water, oxygen sup-
plies.”
“Yes, sir,” johnny Norsen spun to
be off.
“Just a minute, Mr. Norsen,” Gur-
loff growled. “Mr. Roland goes with
you. My order is to be obeyed; from
this time onward, no man is to be
alone on this ship. Not even for a mo-
ment.”
Johnny Norsen’s angular face was
sheepish. “Yes, sir,” he said. “Come on
Dick.”
They left and Mike Gurloff turned
to his third officer. “Mr. Bakr, you
and your companion, Chief Brown, will
begin assigning the crew members their
associates. I want you to take particu-
lar pains in assigning men to a person
they do not personally like. I do not
want friends to be linked as compan-
ions. Each newcomer to the crew of
the New Taos will be assigned to an
oldtimer; I want men who will watch
each other, understand?”
“Yes, sir!”
“Very well, and as soon as you have
completed this measure and impressed
its significance on the crew, report to
me here. I have a few other measures
in mind.”
The few other measures included
such items as every member of the
crew exchanging his clothing and bed-
ding. Mike Gurloff was taking no
chances that the spy might be equipped
with espionage devices concealed in
buttons or textile materials. Nor did
any crew member know who was wear-
ing his former garments. All clothing
on the ship was gathered, laundered
and redistributed under the supervision
of the ship’s officers.
Nor did Mike Gurloff stop there.
The personal belongings of every man
aboard were gathered and jettisoned.
No secret source of poison or explo-
sives was to be left aboard.
There were no complaints at the
measures.
n
SCIENCE FICTION QUARTERLY
CVERY DAY that passed saw Doc
Thorndon visited in the hospital
by every member of the crew — coming
in pairs, of course, since from that time
on no man on the New Taos was ever
alone. But, in spite of all the attention
that could be showered upon him, his
recovery seemed slow. He admitted
that he didn’t know what poison had
been used on him, nor how it had been
administered. As best he could remem-
ber, it was intuition more than any-
thing else which had brought him sud-
denly from his bunk, and sent him to
his medicine chest for antidote.
It was about a week after the poison-
ing that Commander Mike Gurloff en-
tered the ship’s hospital and closed
the heavy door behind him.
Doc Thorndon looked up from his
book. “Hi, Mike,” he said. “You look
tired; drag up a bunk and lie down.”
The ship’s commander hoisted him-
self into the upper bunk, put his hands
under his head and stared up at the
overhead above him.
Doc marked his place in the book
with a finger and said, “You’ve got
something on your mind, Mike.”
Mike Gurloff growled softly. “And
it’s about time; you see, Thorndon,
I’ve bees, thinking.”
It was the first time in the doctor’s
memory that the other had addressed
him by his last name alone. He closed
the book and slipped it beneath his pil-
low and waited for the other to go on.
Mike Gurloff said, “I kept on think-
ing until I figured out who killed Franz
Corcoran.”
“Oh. Who?”
“You did, Thorndon; you’re the only
man on board vGio could possibly have
killed him.”
“Not exactly killed him, Mike. I
executed him.”
Mike Gurloff stiffened and began to
come to one elbow. But then he sank
back again.
“How did you find out?” Doc
Thorndon asked softly.
“I don’t know. It wasn’t one thing,
and it didn’t come all at once; it was
just little things piling up. I couldn’t
accept it at first, so I kept refusing to
realize that you alone could be our kill-
er, our spy. How could you do it,
Doc?” For the first time, the captain’s
voice was bitter.
“It was easy,” Doc Thorndon said,
still softly. “I’m a physician Mike. It.
isn’t hard for me to cut out a tumor, to
amputate a gangrenous limb; nor was
it hard for me to execute a Denebian
spy.”
“What!”
“Of course, Mike. But I’m interest-
ed. How did you figure it out? I’d
rather hoped that nobody would. We
still have eight months to go; tell me
what you know, and I’ll tell you the
rest.”
“Well, first of all it was you that
told us Corcoran had been dead for fif-
teen minutes. None of the rest of us
had the medical background to check
on that; it gave you an alibi.”
“That’s true. Corcoran was dead at
least a half hour at the time he was
discovered.”
jyriKE GURLOFF went on. “Sec-
1 ond, narco-scop always works. It
was working when we tried it on the
crew. As you pointed out, it couldn’t
have been tampered with, because its
container was sealed. But when we
questioned the officers, including your-
self, a week later, it was no longer-
sealed and had been tampered with —
and you’re the only one who could
have done it. Actually, we were prob-
ably injected with water, or some such,
instead of narco-scop.”
“That’s a good guess,” the doctor
admitted freely. “I knew it would only
be a matter of time before someone in-
sisted that the officers be subjected to
narco-scop as well, so I substituted
water. What else, Mike?”
“When I thought back about it, you
being poisoned the way you were
seemed doubtful. Your scribbled note
DESPERATE REMEDY
79
giving the antidote was just too pat to
be believable.”
“I had taken a couple of sleeping
pills,” Thorndon said, a trace of disap-
pointment in his voice. “I thought I’d
put it over fairly well. Of course, if
you hadn’t found the antidote message
I’d scribbled, I would have come out
of it in a few hours anyway. I would
have still claimed to have been poi-
soned.”
Mike Gurloff’s voice had deepened
to a harsh growl now. “All right, Thorn-
don, so you admit it; now explain why.”
The ‘doctor rubbed the tip of his
nose reflectively. “Well,” he said, “it
was as I said. Franz Corcoran was a
Denebian spy. I believe I told you that
I’d examined him a few hours before
his death. The examination was a
psychological one rather than physical;
I was giving him a routine check for
cafard. Some of my questions must
have inadvertently stepped on his ideal-
ogical toes. Before I knew it, I had a
wild eyed fanatic on my hands, roaring
his accusations against the Solar Sys-
tem League and his boasts of what he
was going to do about it.”
Mike Gurloff remained silent but his
facial expression was changing.
The doctor went on. “You see, Mike,
that mysterious explosion out in space
wasn’t such a mystery, after all. Evi-
dently, the Denebians — in an attempt
to gain time and to prevent our fleet
from attacking them — sent a robot ship
out into intergalactical space with a
large neo-fission warhead. It went be-
yond the point ever reached by a
crewed ship, and then automatically
exploded.
“But that was only part of their
plan. They correctly assumed that a
Solar System ship would be sent out to
investigate, and made all efforts to
smuggle a fanatical spy aboard. The
spy’s job was to destroy the New Taos
upon reaching the vicinity of the mys-
terious explosion-committing suicide
himself, of course, when he did it. Very
well. Do you realize what that would
have meant to our High Command?”
“Ummm,” Mike Gurloff growled.
“They’d assume we were lost in a fight
with hostile aliens, and come to a truce
with the Denebian rebels.”
“Quite correct; happily, I stumbled
upon the spy before he was able to use
his explosive.”
Mike Gurloff bit out, “Doc, you had
no right to take the matter into your
hands. Assuming that I accept your
story, your duty was still to report to
me, to turn Corcoran over to me.”
“Oh?” Doc Thorndon said easily.
“And just how were we going to get
the New Taos back to the Solar Sys-
tem, Mike? What was going to keep
the crew from cafard during that year
period?”
“What’ d’ya mean?”
“I mean that the only thing that has
kept this crew sane is the interest
and stimulation brought on by this
mystery. The killing itself; the stolen
papers on Corcoran from your files;
the arguments between crew members
and the various committees they
formed; my being poisoned; the orders
to jettison everything a spy could use
80
SCIENCE FICTION QUARTERLY
to destroy the ship; the more recent or-
ders that every watch be stood in du-
plicate, that no man ever be left alone.
All these things, Mike, have kept the
ship in a continual dither — and has
kept cafard from taking over.”
Mike Gurloff snorted his disgust.
“You’re right, damn it, Doc.”
“Of course, I’m right,” Doc Thorn-
don said with satisfaction. “And now
that I think about .it, I’m glad you
found out; now, at least, there’ll be
two of us.”
The captain didn’t get that. He
peered down over the edge of the bunk
at the other, his face scowling. “What
do you mean by that?”
The ship’s doctor was bland. “When
you were assigning everyone on board
a constant companion, didn’t you team
yourself and me? We’re the only two
aboard who know that I destroyed
Corcoran. We’ll have to keep the mys-
tery alive, keep things hopping. Good
grief, Mike, we’ve got another eight
months more in space. If cafard is to
be staved off we’ve got to play this
game to the hilt.”
Mike Gurloff groaned and lay back
on the bed again. “For instance, like
what?”
There was a shrug in Doc’s voice.
“Oh, I don’t know. Maybe a month or
so from now we’ll bean you over the
head with a wrench or something, and
let them find you unconscious some-
where. Then later you can have all the
ship’s tools except those continually
under guard, jettisoned.”
Doc Thorndon’s voice went thought-
ful now. “Maybe later on we can start
a fire. . . ”
Commander Mike Gurloff growled
disgustedly. “I should have become a
salesman like my poor old mother
wanted. When I entered the Space
Academy I never figured I’d wind up
sabotaging my own ship for a period of
eight months — in order to get it back
home.”
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( continued from page 8 )
sometimes not. Often a person’s most
potent biases are unconscious.
But stories which appeal to our bi-
ases often strike us with an undue
feeling of favor. Many people, for ex-
ample, will admit that some stories
which they love and re-read often are
really not very good; they just love
the stories and don’t care whether their
favorites are literature or not. (I’m
very fond of the Captain Future nov-
els although I know they are medio-
cre.) y.
If you could discover what bias is
touched off by the kind of story which
is an editor’s favorite, then you could
sell him pretty consistently. Also, edi-
tors try to discover group biases among
their readers, to a certain extent.
The editor is also a reader; he’s ac-
cessible to being hit on his biases, and
if he’s hit hard enough he may not be
able to resist a given story. If he is a
gadgeteer. then he may be so delighted
by the gadgets in a given story that he
doesn’t notice how far the story is be-
low his standards, otherwise. He may
accept the story gleefully; write glow-
ing prevue blurbs about it; spread the
title over the cover; present it as one
of the immortals of science fiction —
and then wonder why only a few read-
ers praised it. Thase who liked it, of
course, had biases like the editor’s;
the majority may or may not have
found the gadgets interesting — but
they certainly noticed that the plot
was stale, the dialogue juvenile, the
characters cardboard, the writing awk-
ward, etc.
If the editor is all hipped up on any
particular sociological theories, psycho-
logical and/or psychotherapeutic fads,
etc., then the same thing is likely to
happen in the case of a story contain-
ing material that caters to these biases.
Being reasonably human, he also has
biases against particular things, too.
On the conscious level, he can warn
writers that he isn’t interested in sto-
ries taking place in the Venusian jun-
gles for example. But how can the
writer know that the name Algernon
reminds this editor of liverwurst:
which reminds him of fresh-slaughtered
pigs; which reminds him of his moron-
ic second cousin thrice removed who
induced him to do something which
he’s been trying to forget, on various
levels of consciousness — and therefore
any story containing a character named
Algernon leaves him with a feeling of
slimy disgust and revulsion. Thus, a
given story which was really right up
81
82
SCIENCE FICTION QUARTERLY
this editor’s alley on the objective lev-
el, and one of the best stories of the
type written in five years, was reject-
ed flat.
Now that is an extreme example, but
sometimes personal biases make it im-
possible for an editor to accept a sto-
ry, which is later greeted with shouts
of joy by another editor.
TTERE IS where an editor simply
A falls over his subconscious, accept-
ing stories which are not “good”, re-
jecting first-class stories. Where an
editor is aware of his biases, then one
test of his editorial worth lies in his
ability to say, “I don’t like this story,
but it’s good, and the kind my read-
ers expect of me,” or “I love this one,
but my loving it doesn’t make it a
good story,” and to act accordingly.
You might think that I have over-
emphasized this bias aspect of the edi-
torial problem and you may be right.
I’ve given this emphasis to it because
I want to draw your attention to the
fact that this element exists. From
what I have seen and heard, it is not
often taken into consideration.
Obviously, violent editorial bias is
not going to account for a great num-
ber of bad selections by any long in-
cumbent editor indefinitely; this
would soon result in a change of skip-
pers for the particular magazine. But
this element can account for what
otherwise seems to be unexplainable
lapses of judgement and taste.
So far as an editor’s repeated use of
stories by writers who happen to be
his friends goes, this can be considered
as a marginal case of bias— but as a
rule it is not undesirable. For every
story an editor has taken from a friend,
and which readers or other writers
thought was not as good as it should
be under the circumstances, he has
probably rejected two manuscripts
which other editors thought better
than the stories he printed. In some
instances, the other editors were right,
and fans started noting, “Hey, Joe
Doe’s stories in Flabbergasting Fiction
are much better than the ones he’s
been writing for McPencil.” But you’ve
seen the opposite just as often, where
the fans said, “Joe Doe’s stuff in Elec-
trijying Episodes is pretty sad; Mc-
Pencil knew what he was doing when
he wouldn’t even run them under a
pen-name.”
And then, sometimes, a second-rate
story by Joe Doe was recognized by
the editor for what it was, but accept-
ed strictly from hunger for anything
better.
What can be done about the bla*
situation? An editor can have his bi-
ases pointed out to him; and if it turns
out that he was completely unaware of
them, he may be able to operate a lit-
tle better once he knows what they
are. I say may because this problem
touches upon others which lie outside
of my range of competence; but in
some cases, a well-documented word to
the wise can help. For example, I’ve
just recently been made aware of my
predilections for hyphenating phrases
which should not be hyphenated. It’s
something I’m grappling with and hope
to get under control, eventually — but
I’d never noticed it had it not been
brought to my attention.
So I’d like to suggest that fans who
like to do research, and write articles
upon their findings for fan magazines,
could have themselves an interesting
time exploring editorial biases, as evi-
denced by the published record; and
they might accomplish something in
the way of helping an editor improve
his work.
YVTHEN IT comes to author-editor
> ” relationships, we come into a what
amounts to a special field of diplo-
macy, and the ways in which an edi-
tor can hurt himself cannot be enumer-
ated in the compass of a short edito-
rial. The successful editor is the one
who manages to operate so as to tread
upon the fewest auctorial toes; but no
editor can hope to avoid giving of-
fense entirely; he’s going to hurt some
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SCIENCE-FICTION BOOK CLASSICS:
1. "Martian Martyrs" (Coleridge)
2. "Valley ot Pretenders" (Clive)
3. "The Machine that Thought" (Callahan)
4. "The New Life" (Coleridge)
5. "The Voice Commands" (Clive)
6. "Rhythm Rides the Rocket" (Olsen)
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SCIENCE FICTION QUARTERLY
feelings at some times no matter what
he does.
Authors, fans, agents, and many
editors themselves have often discussed
various editorial practices, and one of
the 'most controversial has been that
of how an editor handles stories which
he would like to use — but not in the
form submitted — and how he handles
manuscripts he has accepted.
In the first instance, there is no
hard and fast rule as to how drastical-
ly or often any given manuscript
should be worked over by an author
in order to bring it into line with what
a given editor wants. The complaint
that, “So-and-so made the author do
this story over six times,” or “So-and-
so wanted revisions, and he killed
the story”, are very common. By the
law of averages, both complaints un-
doubtedly have been justified at times;
by the same law — and particularly in
the case of an experienced editor who
knows science fiction and knows what
he wants — the complaint will not stand
up under an unbiased before-and-after
examination. (I have heard, for exam-
ple, that “The Demolished Man”, was
originally submitted as a short story.
Whether or not this is true of the
Bester novel, this sort of thing has
happened.)
But there is no doubt that where
such complaints may be justified, then
an editor falls over his own feet in de-
manding extensive rewrites. And it is
very doubtful that — except in special
instances — numerous rewrites will im-
prove a story as much as the demand-
ing editor in the case may believe. In
any event, however, this case leaves
some measure of choice up to the au-
thor. Regardless of whether he may
choose, under the circumstances, for
the sake of a sale — or an appearance
in the particular market — to revise his
story over and over, he still had the
right to say “No”.
Where an editor makes alterations
[Turn To Page 86 J
84
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SCIENCE FICTION QUARTERLY
on his own discretion, and in so doing
changes not merely words and phrases,
but violates the basic integrity of a
story, then there’s sound reason for
an author’s bitterness. In some cases,
he may refuse to deal further with the
editor in question — except in cases of
financial emergency. This type of ob-
trusiveness can also bring forth a justi-
fied complaint from discerning readers
that too many of the stories in the
magazine read as if the same person
had written them. And what defense
is there if the readers’ opinion shows
that a given story is poor, and it trans-
pires that editorial manipulations were
to blame?
Obtrusive editing of this nature is
often mistaken by the offender as
“creative editing” — an attempt to help
the author realize more fully what he
has only achieved in part. Anyone can
make such an error, with the best
intentions, once in awhile; and I know
from personal experience, that it some-
times takes an awful lot of will-power
to lay that blue pencil down. I, too,
get sudden inspirations as to how the
story in front of me can be made real-
ly terrific, if only . . . -
Here is where true “creative edit-
ing” comes in. Sometimes an editor
will see implications in a story that the
author has not seen; sometimes he
will see how additions, deletions, etc.,
can make a much better story out of
it. But the editor should realize that
his own vision may not be as clear as
he thinks, and realizing this, consult
the author first. Was this what you
meant on page so-and-so? What about
this — had such-and-such possibilities
occurred to you? At times, the editor
will be right, and an author will be
happy and grateful either to make
changes himself, or allow the editor to
work it over as outlined. But anything
more than cursory alterations should
not be made without giving the pos-
sible victim a chance to say “No!”, or
[Turn To Page 88]
86
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SCIENCE FICTION QUARTERLY
to explain why he didn’t do so-and-so,
and possibly convince the editor that
the author knew better after all.
When I first read Janies Blish’s
“Testament of Andros”, I felt that it
needed a slight expansion at the end.
Jim agreed, and did a few pages over.
When I started to work on the manu-
script, I saw a few minor details which
either puzzled me, or which I suspect-
ed were not exactly what he meant.
We talked it over, and found that
where I was right in one instance —
he’d overlooked a minor contradiction
— he was saying exactly what he meant
in the others; when he explained, I
saw that he was right. My “improve-
ments” there, had they been made,
would have weakened or diluted what
was right just as it stood.
Thus, any editor who constantly ob-
trudes himself into manuscripts he ac-
cepts is asking for trouble — both need-
less trouble with his writers, and the
grief that arises from running poor
stories, for which the authors are not
to blame.
As with the matter of personal bias,
the most that can be done is to point
out to the editor what he has been do-
ing, and hope that such knowledge will
help him amend his practices. If he
can’t. . .that will be part of the answer
if he complains about having an awful
time getting good stories.
There’s a slanderous myth to the
effect that editors are frustrated writ-
ers, who couldn't write decent (or sale-
able, or both) stories themselves, and
who compensate for their own feelings
of inferiority by lousing up their bet-
ters. Well, perhaps some such individ-
uals have held editorial posts at times;
but a successful magazine, with a con-
tented audience, isn't likely to come
from such hands.
There remains the question of how
writers themselves fit in to this pic-
ture of why editors have trouble find-
ing good stories, but this will have to
hold for the next issue. RWL
[ Turn To Page 90 J
83
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Well, it took a long time for the
votes to come in; but they did come in,
and there's no doubt that a majority of
you want to see the letters contest re-
stored. I’m pleased; the reason I
dropped it temporarily was because I
felt you didn’t really care.
A majority also affirmed that they
would rather see a few interesting let-
ters than many of little interest, in-
cluded sheerly for the sake of having a
large number of entries, if the choice
had to be made. I shall adhere to this
verdict, too.
This is very definitely and distinctly
your department, and the measure of
its success and interest is up to you. At
times, there have been very few letters
in a given issue; this was because I did
not receive any more before my prin-
ters’ deadline. Not that I only received
a handful of communications in all —
there has been a gratifying volume of
response from you all along — but that
nearly everyone sent only a coupon, or
post card, or capsule comment saying
“fine”, “good”, “not so good”, “ugh”,
and so on.
Perhaps I’ve unintentionally given
you a false impression of what I con-
sider an “interesting letter, worth pub-
lishing”. It is true that I find a lot of
the letters in “Brass Tacks” stimulat-
ing, and I like to see that type of dis-
cussion. But I also think “The Reader
Speaks”, “The Ether Vibrates”, and
“The Vizigraph” are very enjoyable
letter departments, too. Ideally, I’d
like to see all types in SFQ, not want-
ing “It Says Here” to be an imitation
of any other editor’s letter department,
but unique in its own right. In actual
practice, I’m restricted ' to what you
write. But, as I’ve said before, please
write what you feel like writing and
9Q
IT SAYS HERE
don’t worry about this department’s
“policy”.
Now it’s your move. RWL.
•
DISSENT
by Murray King
Dear Mr. Lowndes:
It isn’t so often that I find myself in dis-
agreement with the book reviews of Damon
Knight but his comments on “Cloak of
Aesir”, left me a trifle disappointed. Per-
haps it was a ease of enthusiasm making
him overlook fault, for while I wouldn’t
contest his judgment about the value of the
stories as landmarks in science fiction, it
seems to me that he left a lot unsaid.
Without detracting from author Camp-
bell’s merits as an idea man, I think a re-
view of this volume should have mentioned
that the Don A. Stuart stories were writ-
ten with something considerably less than
smoothness of style, particularly those
wherein the author tried to paint a some-
what poetic mood-picture, as in “Twilight”.
Re-reading “Twilight”, as I did not too
long ago, I was immediately, impressed with
two things — the author’s intent and desire
to write in a sustained, poetic style and
his inability to do so with any degree of
consistency. Finely written sentences and
passages are there, side by side with awk-
ward, clumsy effects which show nothing
more than the desire to write beautiful
prose and underline the failure to achieve it.
I wonder if Mr. Knight didn’t notice this,
or whether he considers the writing effec-
tive, throughout. Since there is no discus-
sion of style in the review, I suspect that
his customary attention to such matters was
distracted by what he found to praise.
Incidentally, unless I have overlooked
earlier examples, Mr. Campbell in “The Es-
cape” was the first science fiction. writer to
use the type of ending made famous by
George Orwell in “1984”. There’s no get-
ting_ away from the fact that, despite his
stylistic failings, Campbell has made worthy
contributions to the field, both as author
and editor.
— Greenwich, Conn.
My impression was that Knight’s
entire reason for commending “Cloak
of Aesir” was for its historical value in
tracing science fiction’s development
and that in this particular case the
trends were more important than the
technical execution of any particular
story. There are times when the over-
[ Turn Page J
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SCIENCE FICTION QUARTERLY
all import of a story triumphs over in-
cidental crudities.
PARADOX
by Nan Warner
Dear RWL:
The odd thing about your August issue is
that there wasn’t a bad story in the issue,
and yet only one was what I’d call good sci-
ence fiction. No sense in blaming Crossen
for this because even though he may be
one of the chief propagandists in the “take
the science out of science fiction” campaign,
he wasn’t a pioneer in practising it. In fact,
the practice has been going on so long that
my reaction, when I began to see disserta-
tions along that line was to mutter “What
science?”
My way of judging whether a story real-
ly belongs in a science fiction magazine is
to ponder a while, and try to see if the story
could happen just as well in a mundane set-
ting, without any basic changes in the gen-
eral plot and action.
For example, “The Guthrie Method” by
Ray Gallun (in your May issue) was very
definitely science fiction; the problem
could not be solved on the Earth, and could
not be solved at our present stage of tech-
nological development. That is, it couldn’t
happen today, and probably not tomorrow.
The exact amount of scientific detail doesn’t
strike me as so important as does the gen-
eral feeling. I mean, a lot of science can be
there by implication and the reader doesn’t
have to go through all kinds of treatises,
lectures, diagrams, and so on in order to
get the impact of science behind the action
and plot.
But take the August SFQ. “Polar Punch”
was amusing and enjoyable to me, but I’m
willing to bet that the story, in its basic
essence, could be rewritten and laid in some
terrestrial past century. “Earthfall” could
easily be made into the story of adventurers
coming upon some utopian colony of ex-
patriates. “Rebellion Indicated” is "a “white
man s burden story, distorted into other-
world setting — something of a satire, and
perhaps science fiction if you consider
sociology and psychology sciences. But
somehow I feel the story could have been
written in its essence by someone who had
never heard of science fiction, but who was
well acquainted with history and political
behavior. “Trio” is distinctly a fable in
which insects, instead of animals, discourse
on the follies of man.
“T. D. P.” and “The Seeker of Titan”
were both too slight to bother about; nei-
ther seemed very fresh, though both were
well done for their length, and didn’t annoy
me. Same with “Five Scotch Story”.
Which leaves “The Watchers”— which
[Turn To Page 94 j
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had some fascinating projections of pos-
sibility, which held up a strange and differ-
ent world for examination, and yet which
had understandable people in it, behaving
in a believable way. This and the de Camp
article and the departments made me feel
that I’d gotten my money’s worth.
From what you’ve said in your editorials
and comments, I get the feeling that these
stories aren’t exactly your idea of science
fiction, either. Am I right?
— New Canaan, Conn.
I’m not convinced that “Polar
Punch” could be adapted to another,
non science fiction setting as easily as
you think, but I’ll admit that I like the
type of story you define as science fic-
tion best.
@
RESTRICTED AREA?
by Loring Ware
Dear Mr. Lowndes:
What kind of prima-donnas do you have
running the type-setting machines, any-
way — or is the letter column only for the
type who get kicks out of seeing their love-
ly names in print? I’m referring to the
double-space, typewritten requirement on
publishable letters. In your August issue
you mentioned, in regard to the artwork
awards, that unless you received at least 50
votes on the question, you would drop the
contests.
I could read 50 letters written on brown
paper with a 7H pencil stub in one after-
noon. For a quarterly magazine, you’re aw-
fully worried about 3 extra hours’ work
for somebody, spread over 3 months. When
I write to you, I consider it a letter from
person to person, not a precious manuscript.
If you see fit to publish it, fine, but I
haven’t noticed many letters addressed to
“The Readers Of Your Magazine”.
And another angle on this 50 letter busi-
ness. I’ve passed the stage where I thought
that science fiction magazines must have
nearly the circulation of Life or the Satur-
day Evening Post, but — only 50 letters?
Something’s happened to the people who
used to like science fiction. After twelve
years, it’s still got the hold on me it used
to, but I guess I’m alone, with the excep-
tion of a handful of B.N.F.’s who seem to
be carrying the ball completely alone.
Of course, we’re rapidly being turned
into a nation of pap-fed illiterates by a
few thousand near-morons without the
brains to understand what progressive edu-
cation is, much less put it into practice, as
it should be — but my Lord, only 50 letters!
By the way, Willis Freeman gets my
vote for the August letter column.
IT SAYS HERE
Well, Loring, since the customer is
always right, then one of us must be
awfully confused. Perhaps you read a
different edition of the August SFQ
than any that I’ve seen. Because, in all
the copies I’ve looked at, I state the
following in my paragraph at the top of
the inside column of page 95:
“W e’ll restore the original contest
for letters if a clear majority of votes
are for it, and if I get a minimum of
fifty votes on the question.”
I said i( VOTES” lad — not letters.
Everyone who wrote in (whether they
sent a letter, coupon, postal card, or
hieroglyph-covered brick) DID NOT
NECESSARILY VOTE ON THE
LETTERS CONTEST. In fact, only a
small minority of communications re-
ceived had shown any interest, either
way. Up to that time we had not re-
ceived anything like the minimum
stated (I wouldn’t have been unyield-
ing, for example, if 49 had been re-
ceived) although the total number of
communications per issue had not fall-
en off.
The letter department is for anyone
— fan, friend, or fiend — who would
like to make use of it. Unless a letter-
writer says he does not want his com-
ments published. I assume that his let-
ter is available for publication, at my
discretion. It stands to reason, how-
ever, that the majority of letters re-
ceived will be from persons who frank-
ly enjoy seeing their opinions in print
who are interested in the editor’s com-
ments on these opinions, and who hope
to hear from other science fictionists as
a result of this publication. When one
reader writes to disagree with another
reader, or to add to the discussion
that makes for more interest in the de-
partment. And the department depends
entirely upon the readers; it can be as
lively as you make it.
In order to prove to the world that
I am no prima donna, I am running
your letter, but in the future, I must
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SCIENCE FICTION QUARTERLY
insist that you type letters in both
upper and lower case — not all caps — if
you are interested in having them ap-
pear in this department. Believe me, I
can, and do read letters written on
brown paper with a 7H pencil stub, at
times. But you may not realize, Cor-
ing, that handling SFQ and Future
Science Fiction is only a small part of
my job; this company issues a number
of western and detective magazines, as
well as a sports magazine — I handle
them, too. Thus, in order to devote as
much time as necessary to essentials, I
have to draw a line at un-necessary
work.
It is not the labor of typing up let-
ters which were written in hand, but
the time — I can and do make excep-
tions now and then when someone who
does not have a typewriter available
writes me a short and particularly in-
teresting letter. My orders (and the
editor of a magazine is hired to execute
a policy, not to make it) are that hand-
written material cannot be sent to the
printers. They are not prima donnas
either; they, too, have to maintain
schedules; they print many magazines
other than SFQ and Future Science
Fiction. In order to maintain their
schedules, they have to draw the line
at manuscripts which would require
extra time on the part of the linotypists
- — who are expected to do their jobs
within given schedules.
Finally, while I stated that we re-
ceive a healthy number of communica-
tions on each issue, the number of let-
ters is not anything like it used to be.
Back in the days when there were only
two or three science fiction magazines,
the volume of letters was very high.
Now, when the type of reader who is
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[Turn To Page 98]
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Hmtr Loses a Day's Work in Shipyard
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98
SCIENCE FICTION QUARTERLY
Take the first issue of Science Fic-
tion Stories, as an example. That had
a very satisfactory sale, and many
science fictionists I know told me they
thought it was quite good. Yet, it re-
ceived fewer letters than any other is-
sue of any science fiction publication I
have ever handled.
The Elder Profession
( continued hom page 61 )
This discipline has developed within
the last four centuries. Does that mean
that no scientific discoveries were made
before that?
No, many were; but would-be sci-
entists also discovered many things
that were not so. Plato’s “Timaeus” is
a mine of errors of this sort. With so
many guesses, some guessers were
bound to hit the right answer. Aris-
tarchos hit on the heliocentric theory,
and Demokritos hit on evolution. But
the misses far outnumbered the hits,
and without the scientific method it
was difficult— except in simple matters
like the roundness of the earth — to tell
who was right.
Among pre-scientific intellectuals
like Pliny and Roger Bacon there was
often a strong feeling that “science”
was real and “magic” illusory. When
they tell us what they mean by “sci-
ence”, however, they include a lot that
we class as magic. People still try to
discover scientific facts by pre-scien-
tific means, and usually end up by
chasing such snarks as the prophecies
of Nostradamus or the Lost Ten Tribes
of Israel.
npHUS, INVENTION has been with
us since the Pleistocene and is a
fairly ubiquitous human phenomenon;
but until fairly recently, its connection
with science was slight. Science in the
sense of speculation about natural laws
goes back to primitive magic. But such
“science” accomplished little of def-
initive worth. Science almost separated
itself from magic in the Hellenistic
Age, but failed to do so. Then, begin-
ning about four centuries ago, science
became increasingly allied with inven-
tion and increasingly separated from
magic. This development was made
possible by development of the scien-
tific method and by the fact that in-
ventors provided scientists with pow-
erful new tools of research.
This “science” is quite different
from that of Plato and Ug, though it
grew out of the latter. Unfortunately
it seems destined to be an even more
esoteric system than the magic, whose
place it has taken — not because it is
kept secret, but because its pursuit re-
quires a degree of intellectuality be-
yond the abilities or tastes of most hu-
man beings.
Much primitive magic has been de-
stroyed by the expansion of the
European peoples. Civilized magic con-
tinues, somewhat withered and apol-
ogetic. However, there is a lot of life in
it still, as anybody can see from the
advertisements of cult meetings, horo-
scope readings, and other manifesta-
tions of the higher wisdom.
While science is triumphant, nearly
all the human race will continue to use
analogistic and other pre-scientific
methods of thought for everyday af-
fairs. So far they have proved adequate
for continuation of the species. A meth-
od that works most of the time, and
can be used by everybody, is a better
survival-factor than a method that
works all the time, but can be used by
only one man in fifty. Whether this
will continue to be true in the Atomic
Age remains to be seen.
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73 INTERESTING CH APT EftS--$ eord fhh partial list of subjects
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□ TRUCK & TRACTOR GUIDEs 1299 Pages . . .$ 4
□ AUTOMOBILE MECHANICS GUIDE, 1800 Pages 4
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□ MACHINISTS HANDY BOOKj 1650 Pages. . . 4
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□ BLUE PRINT READING, 416 Pages ..... 2
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□ SHEET METAL WORKERS HANDY BOOK, 388Pf§, I
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□ ELECTRIC LIBRARY, 7000 Pages (12 Book Set) 18
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□ ENGINEERS & FIREMANS EXAMS, 525 Pages , i
□ PUMPS, Hydraulics & Air Compressors, 1658 Pgs« 4
□ ENGINEERS LIBRARY (3 Book Set) ..... S
□ MECHANICAL DICTIONARY, 950 Pages , . . . 4
□ GARDENERS & GROWERS GUIDES (4 Book Set) 6
□ CARPENTERS & BUILDERS GUIDES (4 Book Set) 8
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□ MASONS AND BUILDERS GUIDES (4 Book Set)' 6
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□ OIL BURNER GUIDE, 384 Pages ....... 1
AUDEL, Publishers, 49 W. 23 St, New York 10, N.Y
Address - ■
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| Get all SEVEN — Mail this coupon NOWf
THE DOLLAR MYSTERY GUILD, Dept. DAG-!!, Garden City, N. Y.
Please enroll we in the Dollar Mystery Guild 'and rush me these new books worth
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■ A POCKET FULL OF RYE - ROGUE COP - FOCUS ON MURDER
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